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万二中2021-2022学年上学期高2021级
英语10月月考试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
留意事项：考生必需使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the two speakers buy next?
A. A jacket. B. A handbag. C. A watch.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.
3. What do the two speakers hope to do?
A. Advise people not to smoke.
B. Stop young people from smoking.
C. Stop cigarette production.
4. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Hostess and guest.
C. Waitress and customer.
5. Where does the man’s brother probably work now?
A. At the post office.
B. In a language school.
C. In a publishing house.
其次节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. What color is the coat that the woman chooses?
A. Red. B. Grey. C. Black.
7. How much will the woman pay?
A. 100 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 80 dollars.
听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8. Why is the man unhappy?
A. His parents won’t support his dream.
B. Medicine is too difficult for him.
C. He doesn’t know what he really loves.
9. What does the woman really want to be?
A. A writer. B. An engineer. C. A singer.
听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What are the two speakers going to do?
A. Visit Mark together. B. Eat in a restaurant. C. Do the shopping.
11. What time is it probably now?
A. 5:50. B. 6:00. C. 6:30.
12. What feature will probably help the man recognize the woman?
A. She wears glasses.
B. She is wearing a grey dress.
C. She has long black hair.
听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. When will the party be held?
A.On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday
14. Where will the party be held?
A. In Newcastle. B. In Hill Peak. C. At Central Park.
15. How will the woman probably go there?
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus.
16. What gift will the woman probably get Jenny?
A. An ice cream cake. B. A teddy bear. C. Some flowers.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. When did Michael lose his mobile phone?
A. On Friday evening.
B. On Sunday evening.
C. On Saturday afternoon.
18. Where did the speaker plan to meet the driver?
A. At a bus stop． B. At his home. C. At a taxi centre.
19. What did the taxi driver leave for the speaker?
A. Only the mobile phone．
B. Nothing.
C. The mobile phone and his name.
20. How did the speaker tell Michael the news?
A. By email． B. By going to his home． C. By blog.
其次部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。将答案填写在答题卡上。
A
I was at a dance club when I was nineteen. One day my new friend walked with me to my car. It was a very cold night. As we were walking to my car, a man walked up to us. Behind him was a woman pushing a stroller with a child inside who was about 2 years old. The child had only a jacket on and it wasn’t zipped. The man began to tell us he wanted to borrow some money for the night and that he had a job but no place to live and was waiting for his first paycheck. He confirmed he could get our mailing address and mail the money back to us.
The guy I was with reached into his pocket to give this man a $20 bill. As the man was extending his hand out to take the money, I put my hand on my new friend’s hand and said, “Can I talk to you for a minute?” I told him some people earned money by begging and that they always cheated those with soft hearts. And if they were truly worried about their child being out in the cold, they would have at least zipped his jacket.
My friend looked at me with disapproval and said, “Michael, I know there are some people out there that take advantage of others. I also know some people out there that are one paycheck away from being homeless. If I gave $20 to 10 people and only one of them really needed it and used it for the right thing, it was worth it.”
I am now thirty-seven years old and have never forgotten what he said to me. I don’t even remember his name now. But I do remember that this experience changed my perspective（观点）.
21. When the story happened, the author _ ___.
A. was in his late thirties
B. served as a car repairman
C. had much money in his pocket
D. was walking towards his car with his friend
22. The underlined word “stroller” in the first paragraph probably means “__ __”.
A. a big bookcase B. a baby carriage
C.a large box D. a small bicycle
23. According to the author’s new friend, some people _ __.
A. were poor and about to be homeless
B. often wished to have no paycheck
C. weren’t out of work but they said they were
D. were always making fun of others
24. We can infer the author could learn from the experience that _ ___.
A. one should be very kind to everyone
B. anybody has a time when he needs help
C. one should do whatever is worthy actively
D. one should keep away from those poor people
B
SPECIAL EVENTS THIS WEEKEND
Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatres on Saturday morning at 10:00 Free.
Walking Tour of the Town
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Films at the Museum
Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take me out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold… Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US. concert tomorrow night at 8 Rose Hall, City College.
25. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food _________.
A. at Central Park on Saturday B. at the front entrance of City Hall
C. at the ballgame D. at 5:00 p.m.
26. If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget _________.
A. your beautiful walk B. your comfortable shoes
C. your worries D. your learning about local history
27. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. “The Zoo” is an Australian rock group.
B. “The Zoo” are going to meet their American audience for the first time
C. “The Zoo” will appear at 8:00 p.m.
D. “The Zoo” will perform in front of college students.
C
Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relieve these experiences in nightmare.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase(抹去) the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
“Some memories can ruin people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of Psychiatry(精神病学) at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I’m not sure we want to wipe those memories out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist(伦理学家).
28. The passage is mainly about__ ___.
A. a new medical invention
B. a new research on the pill
C. a way of erasing painful memories
D. an argument about the research on the pill
29. The drug tested on people can_ ____.
A. cause the brain to fix memories
B. prevent body producing certain chemicals
C. stop people remembering bad experiences
D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories
30. We can infer from the passage that_ ____.
A. taking the pill will do harm to people’s health
B. the pill will stop people’s bad experiences
C. people doubt the effects of the pills
D. the pill has been produced in America
31. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can ruin people’s lives
B. People want to get rid of bad memories.
C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D. The pill will reduce people’s sufferings from bad memories.
D
Text messaging is a surprisingly good way to receive candid responses to sensitive questions, according to a new study to be presented this week at the annual meeting of the American Association for Public Opinion Research. “The preliminary（初步的）results of our study suggest that people are more likely to disclose sensitive information via text messages than in voice interviews,” says Fred Conrad, a psychologist at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research.
“This is sort of surprising,” says Conrad, “since many people thought that texting would decrease the likelihood of disclosing sensitive information because it creates a persistent, visual record of questions and answers that others might see on your phone and in the cloud.”
With text, the researchers also found that people were less likely to engage in “satisficing”--- a survey industry term referring to the common practice of giving good enough, easy answers. “We believe people give more precise answers via texting because there's just not the time pressure in a largely asynchronous（非同步的）mode like text that there is in phone interviews, ” says Conrad. “As a result, respondents are able to take longer to arrive at more accurate answers.”
Conrad conducted the study with Michael Schober, a professor of psychology at the New School for Social Research. “We're in the early stages of analyzing our findings,” says Schober. “But so far it seems that texting may reduce some respondents' tendency to shade the truth or to present themselves in the best possible light in an interview, even when they know it's a human interviewer they are communicating with via text. What we cannot yet be sure of is who is most likely to be disclosive in text. Is it different for frequent texters, or generational, for example? ”
For the study, the researchers recruited approximately 600 iPhone-users through Google Ads, offering them iTunes Store rewards to participate in the study. Their goals were to see whether responses to the same questions differed depending on several variables(可变因素)whether the questions were asked via text or voice, whether a human or a computer asked the questions, and whether the environment, including the presence of other people and the likelihood of multitasking, affected the answers.
32. The underlined word “candid” in Para.1 probably means .
A. doubtful B. straightforward C. general D. imaginary
33. We can learn from the passage that .
A. people fond of text messaging are more honest
B. texting will give away less sensitive information
C. different variables might affect the responses of messaging
D. about 600 iPhone users have been awarded iTunes by researchers
34.Compared with phone interviews, texting has the advantage that people could .
A. present their best to the interviewers
B. have more time to make a reply
C. pay less for sending a message
D. enjoy more freedom of speech
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Texting Ups Truthfulness B. Texting Exposes Identity
C. Texting Benefits Interviewees D. Texting Downs Responses
其次节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。将答案填写在答题卡上。
Money Matters
Parents should help their children understand money. 36 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.
1. The basic function of money
Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money
for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have.
If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier (收银员). 37 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.
2. Money lessons
Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 38 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”
3. 39
Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product----a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 40
If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.
A. Wise decisions
B. The value of money
C. Tell your child why he can---or cannot---have certain things.
D. Permit the child to choose between them.
E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest
F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.
G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you..
第三部分 英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
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