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2021高考英语(三月)乌鲁木齐市信息匹配、任务型及阅读理解训练(4)附答案
阅读理解。
Wanted, Someone for a Kiss
We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmer. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.
Father Christmas
We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00
Excellent pay.
Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of £15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
( ) 1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.
C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre D. Wealden District Council.
( ) 2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.
A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work
C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month
( ) 3. which position is open to recent school graduates?
A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas.
C. Accountants Assistant D. Software Trainer
( ) 4.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?
A. One with GCSE grade C level.
B. One with some office experience.
C. One having good computer knowledge
D. One trained in producing music programmes.
【参考答案】1---4、ACCC
阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal.He works 60 hours a week.He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He’s been a doctor for ten years.
Dr Petrels gives his patients good medical advices.But he doesn’t just tell his patients when to do.He also sings to them on television.Dr Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italia,English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that,he sings another song.
Dr Petrels produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr Petrels says,“I always love to sing.All my problems are gone when I sing.”But when Dr Petrels was young,his father didn’t want him to be a singer,so he went to a medical school.
Some people tell Dr Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr Petrels says he helps people when he sings,too.“I like to make people smile.Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment (消遣)both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.”
【语篇解读】 这篇文章描绘了蒙特利尔一个好玩的医生,他不但给病人治病,还在自己的节目中为病人唱歌,给他们带来欢快。
1.Dr Petrels works 60 hours a week,because he________.
A.gives his patients medical advices B.takes care of 159 patients a week
C.sings on television D.has his own TV show
解析: 细节理解题。第一段告知我们“He takes care of 159 patients a week,所以他每周工作60个小时。
答案: B
2.Why is Dr Petrels called a singing doctor?
A.Because he has been a doctor for ten years.
B.Because he always loves singing.
C.Because he is popular with his patients.
D.Because he also sings to his patients on TV.
解析: 细节理解题。由其次段的“He also sings to them on television.”我们可得知他被称为a singing doctor的缘由。
答案: D
3.In his TV show,Dr Petrels________.
A.sings and gives medical advices
B.sings about different diseases
C.starts to explain diseases with a song
D.sings love songs he wrote
解析: 细节理解题。依据其次段的“The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.”我们可以知道Dr Petrels在他的节目中干些什么。
答案: A
4.Dr Petrels’ show is popular________.
A.in Las Vegas B.at medical school
C.with people who like his singing D.with patients in Montreal
解析: 细节理解题。依据第三段其次句“The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.”可推知答案为C。Dr Petrels受欢迎不只限于Las Vegas和他的病人。
答案: C
5.Dr Petrels says he likes to________.
A.help people sing B.make people feel better
C.do the same thing D.make difficult people smile
解析: 细节理解题。最终一句“They try to make people feel good.”告知我们Dr Petrels想干什么。
答案: B。
【2022高考英语四川省绵阳市二模试题】
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请留意问题后的词数要求)。
A 14-year-old girl was attacked by a grey bear while competing in a bike race. She managed to whisper the “bear” to her rescuer. The girl had serious head, neck and leg wounds. Now she is in a dangerous condition in hospital.
The girl was taking part in a 24-hour race through Bicentennial Park in Alaska when she was attacked by the bear. Bicentennial Park is next to Chugach State Park where some wild animals live.
The animal attacked the girl in a heavily wooded area at about 1:30 am. The girl called emergency services but she was unable to say any word. Another rider Peter Basinger found her lying unconscious on the ground. He told Anchorage Daily News that she managed to say the word “bear” when he stopped to help. Her helmet (头盔)had been knocked off in the attack and rolled into the woods. Mr Basinger waited with the girl for about 20 minutes until doctors arrived. Armed police travelled 3 km with doctors to pick up the girl.
Animal expert Rick Sinnot said something must be done as soon as possible to prevent the bear from attacking people again. “It was extremely terrifying,” he said.
Mr Sinnot told Anchorage Daily News that the bear might be a mother. It hurt two runners on a nearby path two weeks ago. He also said that the girl was lucky to have been wearing a bike helmet because the bear had bitten her head several times.
56. Who attacked the girl? (no more than 3 words)
57. What was the girl doing when she was attacked? (no more than 7 words)
58. What did the girl say to emergency services after the attack?
(no more than 1 word)
59. Who found the wounded girl in the woods first? (no more than 4 words)
60. What can we learn about bears from Mr Sinnot’s words in the last paragraph?
(no more than 10 words)
【参考答案】阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
56. A grey bear.
57. Competing in a bike race. / She was competing in a bike race/(She was) cycling.
58. Nothing.
59. Peter Basinger. / Another rider Peter Basinger.
60. A mother bear could be more dangerous/aggressive.
【2022高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】
任务型读写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,留意:每空格1个单词。
People who enjoy a dream-filled sleep are better at recalling information and making links between facts when waking. But recharging with a shallow nap(小睡)offers no such mental improvement, the research suggests. The results of the study add to the growing body of evidence that Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is very important to the brain’s ability to from strong memories.
An average night’s rest includes four or five spells of REM sleep, but these bursts tend to be lengthier towards the end of the night. This means adults getting less than the recommended seven to eight hours a night – and therefore adequate REM sleep—may be damaging their mind’s ability to memorize. Although REM sleep is not classified as a type of deep sleep, it is only reached after the brain has passed through deep sleep stages.
In the recent study, participants were shown groups of three words and asked to find another word that can be associated with all three words. They were tested once in the morning and then given the same task again in the afternoon. In between, some were allowed a nap with REM sleep, some a nap without REM sleep, while the others had a quiet rest period. The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups didn’t improve, but the REM sleep group improved on their morning performance by an average of almost 40 per cent. Dr Sara Mednick, a sleep researcher at the University of California who led the study, believes the formation of connections between previously unassociated information in the brain occurs during REM sleep.
It is believed that sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to sort relevant information from useless information. This process may take place as memories are removed from one part of the brain to others.
Title
REM sleep 76 to memory
The result of the study
Rapid Eye Movement sleep is of great importance to the brain’s ability to 77 memories
The 78 of the study
◆ 79 were required to think of another word associated with all three words.
◆The same task was given to participants 80 a day.
◆The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups showed no 81 .
◆The REM sleep group 82 well by an average of almost 40 per cent.
Dr Sara Mednick’s
83.
Connections between previously unassociated information in the brain are 84 during REM sleep.
Conclusion
Sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to abandon useless information and keep the 85 information.
【参考答案】
76. contributes 77. strengthen 78.process/steps
79.Participants 80.twice
81. improvement 82.performed
83.opinion/view/attitude 84.formed 85. Relevant
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