2021广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练(1)答案(四月).docx

2021广州市高考英语阅读、信息匹配自练（1）答案（四月）【由山东省2022模拟改编】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warnedAs more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated Chinas policies“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts”he saidAccording to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from GuangdongHong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this yearThe issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kongs Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode“I support Hong Kong governments decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong”Zhang saidChina introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the worlds most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years1Which of the following is true?AThose who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be finedBMany government employees have been dismissed from their postsCZhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong ProvinceDIt doesnt matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland2What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph? Awent against Bwas obeyed Cwas for Dwas dismissed3Zhang Feng said that .Afew families had been punished after having a second child in ChinaBabout 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010Cthe residents medical services in Hong Kong had been affectedDhe agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong4From the passage we can infer .Ain 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couplesBthe number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reducedCbabies born to mainland women in Hong Kong cant get permanent right of abode nowDthe family planning policy in China is as strict as before5Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?AThey want to gain right of abode（居住）there for their babiesBThey want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policyCThey want to cause calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kongs Basic LawDThey want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong Kong【参考答案】1-5、 CADBC 阅读理解。 Primary Source Holiday Shopping Night at Ten Thousand Villages Brookline Shop for your holiday gifts and give back to Primary Source at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday, December 4! 15% of all sales from 300 p. m700 p. m. that day will be donated to Primary Source. Join us for light refreshments and enjoy beautiful handmade gifts from artisans around the world. All are welcome!Primary Sources Holiday Shopping NightFriday, December 4,2009300p. m700p. m.Ten Thousand Villages226 Harvard Street, Brookline, Massachusetts (Coolidge Corner)Download our flyer and tell your friends!Ten Thousand Villages provides vital, fair income for the people from developing countries by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in North America. Learn more and preview toys, home decor, jewelry, and other gifts online. Cant join us on Dec. 4? At GoodShop, 30% of your spending will be given to Primary Source. The next time youre ready to make an online purchase, visit www. goodshop. com and enter “Primary Source” in the space provided. Click “verify” and choose from more than seven hundred popular stores and sites, from Apple to Zappos. GoodShop is free and easy to use, and each purchase you make will help Primary Source provide global education materials for schools all over New England.1. What is Ten Thousand Villages?A. A town. B. A website. C. A shop. D. An organization.2. The underlined word “flyer” probably means _.A. a software B. an ebook C. a ticket D. an advertisement3. People can give money to Primary Source by buying gifts _.A. at Ten Thousand Villages on Friday B. at GoodShop onlineC. at Ten Thousand Villages at 500 pm D. at any shop or eshop4. If you pay $ 10 for a gift at GoodShop, _ in the end.A. 7 dollars will go to GoodShop B. 3 dollars will go to GoodShopC. 7 dollars will go to Primary Source D. 10 dollars will go to schools in new England【参考答案】14、C D B A 阅读理解。 Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (哄骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important in formation that should be included, he can give you a false picture. For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for on e hundred dollars!” This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only on e was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest. Some politicians often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” thats true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company. This kind of deception happens too of often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1. How much did the lottery winner lose? A. One hundred dollars. B. Two hundred dollars.C. Three hundred dollars. D. Four hundred dollars.2. We may infer that the author believes people should _. A. buy lottery tickets B. make use of half-truthsC. not take anything at face value D. not trust the Yucky Company3. What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. final increase B. big advantage C. large share D. total saving4. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?A. False statements are easy to see through. B. B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.C. Doctors like to act in advertisements. D. D. Advertisements are based on facts.【参考答案】14、.A C A B【2021黄浦区】Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. energeticB. tryingC. establishedD. releasedE. originatedF. consumeG. enjoyingH. fashionableI. produceJ. discoveredSome people cannot imagine starting the day without a cup of coffee. From the most _41_ cafes of Paris to the breakfast stands lining the streets of Taipei, coffee has firmly _42_ itself as one of the worlds favourite beverages. For such a well-loved drink, however, few people are aware of its curious origins. As a legend goes, coffee berries were first _43_ in 850 by an Ethiopian goat herder who noticed his goats were much livelier after having eaten the red berries of a local bush. After _44_ the berries himself, the goat herder felt much more _45_ than usual. The news about the wonderful berry was _46_ quickly, and soon monks were looking on it as an elixir（仙丹妙药） and eating it to help stay awake during evening prayers.Although coffee _47_ on the plateaus of Ethiopia, it was the Arabs who first cultivated it around 1100. They were also the first people to roast it and boil it. By 1475, people in Constantinople were _48_ a cup of coffee in the worlds first coffee shop. Coffee spread to Europe around 1600 and to the New World seven years later. These days, it seems you can get a cup of coffee just about everywhere you go. Every year, coffee lovers _49_ more than 400 billion cups of coffee and make it one of the worlds biggest commoditiessecond only to oil. 【参考答案】4145 HCJBA 4649DEGF