2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练16.docx

双基限时练(十六)　Unit 6　Warm­up
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I think this problem is too ________ (抽象) for me to understand.
答案　abstract
2．A ________ (直的) line is the shortest line between two points.
答案　straight
3．Her________(波状的) hair looks quite smart on her head.
答案　wavy
4．To be a good teacher，you need patience as well as good ________ (想象力)．
答案　imagination
5．Her grandfather was a famous ________ (画家) throughout China.
答案　painter
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．— Look！He's running so fast!
— Hard to ________ his legs were once broken.
A．know　　　　　　　　 B．imagine
C．realize D．find
答案与解析　B　句意：——看！他跑得如此快！——很难想象他的双腿曾经断过。 imagine“想象”符合题意。
2．Whether by accident or________，he arrived too late to help us.
A．purpose B．aim
C．design D．chance
答案与解析　C　whether by accident or design 意为“不知是偶然还是有意支配”，符合句意。
3．After the accident，she had ________ all over.
A．pains B．pain
C．ache D．aches
答案与解析　A　句意：事故发生后，她全身苦痛。pain 表示身体某部位苦痛时，为可数名词；ache 表示身体某部位苦痛时不能单独使用，应与表示身体部位的词构成合成词，如headache。故A项正确。
4．—Do you ________ change flight in Hong Kong?
—No，I'll fly ________ to London.
A．need; straight B．need to; straight
C．need; straightly D．need to; straightly
答案与解析　B　need在句中用助动词do构成疑问句，故属于行为动词用法，后接不定式作宾语；straight＝directly and without any delay，意为“直接地”。
5．One who doesn't like football can not feel the ________ of losing the football championship.
A．ache B．aches
C．pain D．chance
答案与解析　C　句意：一个不宠爱足球的人感受不到在足球锦标赛中失败的苦痛。指“精神上的苦痛”，用pain。
Ⅲ.完形填空
If you want to get along well in the United States, the following “dos” and “don'ts” are helpful. As a rule, it isn't __1__ to find anyone to talk to in a big city. __2__， here are some suggestions. First, get or borrow a __3__. Walk with it several times a day. Americans love dogs and usually__4__ to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a __5__ dining hall. People generally share the same__6__ and will sometimes talk to you __7__ they see you are a stranger. Next, __8__ your dirty clothes to a public washing shop. It takes about a(n)__9__ to wash and dry, and many people wait there. They often __10__ the time talking to other customers. Always ask __11__ information from a woman, if you are a man. And from a__12__， if you are a woman! It seems to get__13__ results for a reason I can't understand. __14__ the expressions, “Please”“Thank you” “You're welcome” before you come and __15__ them all the time! There are some things you shouldn't__16__. Don't ask people their __17__， especially women！__18__ wants to be young. Never tell heavy people they are __19__. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone here wants to be thin. Don't be __20__ for an appointment! Americans respect time and expect everyone to be “on time”．
1．A. difficult B. easy
C. good D. bad
2．A. However B. Although
C. Though D. Whenever
3.A. car B. bike
C. cat D. dog
4.A. remember B. begin
C. stop D. hate
5.A. good B. expensive
C. public D. beautiful
6.A. ideas B. tables
C. food D. spoons
7.A. unless B. if
C. before D. because
8.A. take B. bring
C. send D. throw
9.A. day B. night
C. week D. hour
10．A. use B. make
C. pass D. spare
11．A. after B. about
C. in D. for
12．A. woman B. man
C. boy D. girl
13．A. well B. bad
C. better D. strange
14．A. Write B. Copy
C. Learn D. Forget
15．A. talk B. speak
C. remember D. use
16．A. learn B. write
C. do D. have
17．A. age B. dog
C. house D. money
18．A. She B. They
C. We D. Everyone
19．A. tall B. fat
C. thin D. strong
20．A. late B. on time
C. tired D. afraid
答案与解析　
1．B　在一个大城市找人谈天不“简洁”，下文介绍几种方法。
2．A　此处表示转折意义。
3．D　弄一条“狗”，每天带着外出。下文也有提示。
4．C　美国人宠爱狗，当他们观察狗时，就会“停” 下来与狗仆人谈话。
5．C　要想与别人谈天，当然要去“公共”餐厅，选C项。
6．B　在餐厅吃饭，大家有时会同坐一“桌”，应选B项，而不是其他选项。
7．B　“假如”他们看出你是生疏人，也会与你交谈。
8．A　把你的脏衣服“拿到”大众洗衣店去洗，应选A项。
9．D　洗衣晾干大约需要一“小时”，选D项。
10．C　顾客们都以相互谈天的方式“打发”时间。
11．D　ask for“向……要求，通过询问查找”。
12．B　表达意思与上一句意思相反，选B项。
13．C　这好像会得到“更好”的结果。
14．C　在去美国之前，要“学会”一些表达方式。
15．D　学会，并始终“使用”这些表达方式。
16．C　前面讲了该做的，后面讲不该做的。
17．A　不要问别人的“年龄”，尤其是女士。
18．D　“每一个人”都宠爱年轻，选D项。
19．B　 重的人当然是fat“胖”。
20．A　约会不能“迟到”，美国人敬重时间，也期望别人守时。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
There's no danger of 88­year­old Harry Ward forgetting his wife Doris's Valentine's Day card — the couple still use the same one he bought her 70 years ago.
When 17­year­old Harry Ward presented Doris with a Valentine's Day card as he boarded a train to join the wartime effort on February 14, 1941, he must have been fairly confident about his affections (钟爱). After all the couple had been dating since they met in a café three months earlier.
But little can he have imagined that 70 years on, not only would he still be happy about having married Doris, but that every year she would present him with the very same card he gave her that Valentine's Day. “I bring it out of the cupboard and put it on our mantelpiece (壁炉台) every Valentine's Day，” she said. “It's a special to me now as it was 70 years ago. Harry has never bought me one since, because I have this one every year.”
They first met in a café. “Harry was in the café drinking and he said hello. He asked me my name and we got talking happily. He offered to walk me to the bus stop but when we got outside, a bombing raid (突然攻击) had started and we had to run to a nearby air­raid shelter (防空洞)，” Doris said.
Mr.Ward said，“I knew Doris was the one for me the moment I met her. I gave her the Valentine's card then and she is still my Valentine now.” Mrs.Ward's card is not the only thing that has endured the passing of time.
“Harry is quite romantic and we are as still in love as the day he first gave me this card，”Dorris said.
1．When did the couple first meet?
A. In 1940. 　 B. In 1939.
C. In 1941. 　 D. In 1942.
答案与解析　A　从其次段中可知，1941年2月14日Harry上火车前送给Doris情人节卡片。最终一句说他们在三个月前在咖啡厅相遇。由此推知，A项正确。
2．Why does Mrs.Ward always use the same Valentine's Day card?
A. She is an environmentalist.
B. She can't afford a new one.
C. She values the card very much.
D. She doesn't want to waste money.
答案与解析　C　从文章第三段最终Doris所说的话可知，C项正确。
3．What do we know about the 70­year­old Valentine's Day card?
A. It was first given to Doris on a plane.
B. It is usually kept in their cupboard.
C. It was made by hand by Mr.Ward.
D. It is sent to Doris by post every year.
答案与解析　B　从第三段其次句“I bring it out of the cupboard and . . . every Valentine's Day”可知，B项正确。
4．By saying “Mrs.Ward's card is not the only thing that has endured the passing of time.”， the author means ________.
A. The card records their romance
B. The card will still be used in future
C. They both treasure the very card
D. Their affections are still strong
答案与解析　D　从最终一句“We are as still in love as the day he first gave me this card. ”可知，他们的爱情仍旧坚若磐石。D项正确。