2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修5随堂演练：第十三单元综合测评.docx

第十三单元综合测评本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?A. He can take care of the woman.B. He can get a doctor for the woman.C. He suggests the woman see a doctor.2Whats the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Clear.3Why did the two speakers decide to take the subway?A. Because its more direct.B. Because it is more comfortable.C. Because its faster.4What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She hates snakes.B. She is just back from a tour.C. She likes swimming most.5What do they think of Jim?A. He gets nervous very easily.B. He is an inexperienced speaker.C. He hasnt prepared his speech well.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What are the two speakers talking about?A. Sports. B. A weather forecast.C. A champion.7How many members should probably be included in a team?A. 11. B. 12.C. 13.8What can we learn from the conversation?A. Kevin got hurt in the last game.B. The game is likely to be cancelled.C. Kevin should play the game.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What can we learn about the boy?A. He has got a headache.B. He has got a fever.C. He has got a heart problem.10What does the mother ask the boy to do?A. Go to the hospital. B. Stay in bed.C. Buy some medicine.11What does the boy want to do?A. Watch TV. B. See the doctor.C. Go to school.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why does the man do yard work?A. To earn money for school.B. To be able to work outdoors.C. To keep his familys yard looking nice.13What doesnt the man like about his job?A. He doesnt earn much money.B. He has to work too many hours.C. He sometimes has to work in bad weather.14What is the man going to do after the conversation?A. Finish his homework. B. Plant trees.C. Water the grass.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What kind of room does the woman want?A. A room with a garden view.B. A room with a sea view.C. A room with a mountain view.16What do we know about the woman?A. She likes gardening.B. She will stay here alone.C. She will stay here for five days.17How long does the National Air and Space Museum open every day?A. For five hours. B. For seven hours.C. For ten hours.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the speaker?A. A teacher.B. A computer saleswoman.C. A computer engineer.19What is Better Computer Skills?A. A course about software application.B. A course about how to use a keyboard.C. A course about how to use the Internet.20Which course will teach you how to use the Internet?A. The course on Sept. 5th.B. The course on Sept. 12th.C. The course on Sept. 8th.答案1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18A19.B20.C听力材料Text 1W: Oh, Im not a bit myself.M: Youd better go to the clinic. Can I help you?Text 2M: Youd better take a raincoat with you. It looks like rain.W: You may be right. Thank you.Text 3M: Since its the rush hour, lets take the subway.W: OK. Its not as direct as the bus, but its faster, and there will be less chances of a traffic jam.Text 4M: What did you do in Egypt?W: Oh, quite a lot. I played tennis, went swimming, and even took pictures with a snake, which I once hated so much.Text 5M: Jim looks very nervous, doesnt he?W: Yes, Im afraid he is not used to making speeches.Text 6W: Todays the champion game, and the weather forecast is for rain.M: Rain? Will Kevin play?W: He has to. Weve only got 11 players. If he doesnt play, we cant field a full team.M: Hes never played in the rain before.W: Well, hes going to have to play this time!M: What if hes absent? Maybe we can win!W: Dont be silly! M: OK. OK. Ill go check on him.Text 7M: Mum, I dont feel well.W: Oh, dear! Whats wrong?M: I dont know. Ive got a headache and a cough. And my back aches, too.W: Youd better stay in bed until tomorrow. If youre not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor. Drink plenty of water and take this medicine three times a day.M: OK. Could I watch the basketball match on TV, Mum?W: No, you must lie down and have a rest.Text 8W: Have you got a job?M: Yeah. I do yard work for people. You know, cutting grass, watering trees, removing weeds, things like that.W: Id like to do that. It must be fine work to work outdoors.M: Sometimes it is, except when it rains, snows, gets too hot or too cold.W: I guess every job has its disadvantages. There are times when I get pretty tired of carrying things around in my job. But a job is a job. I have to earn money for school.M: Me too, tuition fee is high, isnt it? Well, Id better get going. I have to plant some trees for my neighbor this afternoon.W: Well, dont work too hard. Holding down a job, going to class and studying sometimes can become too much for a person. Take it easy.M: You too. It was nice seeing you.Text 9M: Can I help you, madam?W: Do you have a room for 5 days?M: A single or a double?W: A double room, with a garden view, please.M: OK, a double room, overlooking the garden. Well, we have a free room. May I have your name, please?W: My name is Michelle Didcock. That is DIDCOCK, and Dorothy Lazaore will be staying with me.M: Okay.W: By the way, do you offer any travel service? Id like to visit some museums and art galleries during my stay here.M: OK, I see. I think the National Air and Space Museum is the best one to visit.W: Do you happen to know what the opening hours are?M: It opens every day, from 1000 am. to 500 pm., and it is free.W: Sounds good.Text 10W: Good morning, students. Before we begin our class today, I want to tell you about 5 computer courses that we will be having in September.The first course is called Better Computer Skills. This course will teach you new ways to use your keyboard. The second course will be held on Sept. 5th. It is for students who want to learn about how to use a mouse and how to choose the best mouse for your computer.The third course, using software, will be interesting for students who have problems with computer viruses. You will learn how to protect your programs from viruses. Then on the 8th, you can learn how to use the Internet to communicate with people around the world.Finally, if you want to learn about the newest types of monitors for your computer, you should go to the course on the 12th of Sept.其次部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waitB. waitingC. to waiting D. to be waiting答案与解析Bmean后接动词不定式，表示“打算做某事”；接动名词，表示“意思是；意味着”。据此推断本题正确答案为B项。22With many flowers _ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. planted B. be plantedC. to plant D. to be planted答案与解析A考查“with宾语补语”结构。该结构中的补语不能用原形，可排解B项； flowers与plant之间为被动关系，可排解C项；过去分词表示完成被动，不定式的被动语态表示将来被动，依据句意应选A项而排解D项。23Hes not another job yet and its _ that he will wait for some time.A. likely B. easilyC. hardly D. difficult答案与解析Alikely为形容词，后面可跟动词不定式或that从句，意为“很可能”。B、C两项为副词； D项意为“困难的”。依据题意，应选A项作表语。24Nokia, the worlds largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it _ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent _ the same period a year ago.A. has sold; compared toB. had sold; compared toC. sold; comparing withD. was selling; compared with答案与解析B依据主句的动词said与从句中的时间状语“over the first nine months of the year”得知，第一个空应用过去完成时had sold; 其次个空填compared to/with, 意为“与相比较”。25I havent seen you for a long time. How are you _ with your work?A. going along B. going onC. keeping along D. getting on答案与解析D该句表示“工作进行状况”，应用get on，相当于get along。26_ that the door is locked before you leave the room.A. Making sure B. Make sureC. Be sure D. To make sure答案与解析B考查make sure that句型，表示“确保；确定；务必”。27My mum dropped me off at elementary school, leaving me alone to _ new challenges.A. offer B. avoidC. deal with D. face with答案与解析Coffer“供应”； avoid“避开”； deal with“处理；应付”； face可用作及物动词，表示“面对”。依据句意应选C项，表示“应对挑战”。28Scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A. come up with B. come out withC. come down with D. come up to答案与解析Acome up with“提出；想出”； come out with“说出(令人惊异的话)；透露出(事实等)”； come down with“患病”； come up to“走上前来”。依据句意应选A项，表示“想出新的方法”。29With the boy _ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the village.A. to lead B. leadingC. led D. to leading答案与解析B该题考查“with复合宾语”的结构， the boy与lead the way构成了主谓结构，所以用现在分词形式。30The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tied D. tied答案与解析D在with复合结构中，宾语his hands与tie之间为被动关系，可排解B项；表示正在进行的A项和表示将来的C项时间都不妥； D项表示完成，即已经“绑”在了背后。31 Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.A. as well as B. as good asC. as far as D. as long as答案与解析Das well as“和一样好；和；又”； as good as“和一样好”； as far as“和一样远；远到；据”； as long as“和一样长；只要”。依据句意应选D项，表示“只要你们玩得开心”。32Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard答案与解析D首先应用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的，可排解不能表示目的的A、C两项；既然大声说话，其目的不是让自己听到，而是为了让别人听到，即“让自己被听到”，所以应用hear的过去分词形式作补语。33The policeman declared that the blow on the victims head _ from behind.A. should have been madeB. must have been madeC. would have been madeD. could have been made答案与解析B考查“情态动词完成式”表示推想的用法。must have done表示“想必确定已经做过某事了”。34He studied hard and _ he got high marks.A. so B. thatC. thus D. yet答案与解析Cso是连词，不能和and一起用。thus是副词，表示“因此；就这样”。35Thinking of what she has suffered from the failure of her marriage, she cant help _.A. sigh B. sighingC. to sigh D. but sigh答案与解析Bcant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”，而cant help do sth.意为“不能挂念做某事”。其次节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. A man, who was _36_， was brought in, and the doctor turned to _37_ of the students and asked, “Whats _38_ with this man？” “I dont know, sir，” the student answered. “ _39_ I examine him and _40_ ？” “There is no _41_ to examine him，” said the doctor. “You _42_ know without asking questions. He has _43_ his right knee. Didnt you notice the way he _44_？ He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his _45_ burnt away at the _46_. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was _47_， but on Saturday the roads were _48_ and muddy. The mans trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on _49_ night.”The doctor then _50_ to the man and said, “You _51_ your wages on Saturday and went to a restaurant and _52_ too much. You got wet and muddy on the way to _53_. You tried to _54_ your clothes over the fire when you got home. Because you had drunk too much, you_55_ on the fire and burnt your knee. Is that right？” “Quite right，” said the man.36A. injured B. illC. drunk D. wet37. A. each B. oneC. some D. all38. A. illness B. troubleC. matter D. wrong39. A. Must B. NeedC. Shall D. Will40. A. tell B. discoverC. find D. find out41. A. man B. instrumentC. time D. need42. A. should B. mightC. can t D. neednt43. A. wounded B. hurtC. broke D. hit44. A. drank B. talkedC. walked D. looked45. A. trousers B. dressC. right leg D. left leg46. A. front B. footC. knee D. end47. A. good B. fineC. rainy D. cold48. A. crowded B. wideC. dry D. wet49. A. Saturday B. SundayC. Monday D. that50. A. walked B. pointedC. turned D. referred51. A. accepted B. gotC. asked for D. paid52. A. ate B. drankC. slept D. walked53. A. the restaurant B. our hospitalC. your office D. your house54. A. examine B. washC. dry D. take off55. A. fell B. leanedC. slept D. sat答案与解析36A依据文章最终的“burnt your knee”可知， B项不如A项具体，故应排解。37B依据其次段中“the student answered”可以推断。38D从词语搭配角度考虑， B、C两项缺定冠词the。39C“Shall I.？”是表示恳求的一种句式。40Dfind out在此表示通过肯定的方式“查明”。41D从下一句话可知没“必要”检查。42AB项不合语气， C、D两项不合语义。43B由下文“He hurt it by.”可知。44C从“He has hurt his right knee.”一句可以推知。45A依据文章最终的内容可这样推想：烘干裤子时既然已烧伤了腿，也就会烧坏裤子。46C由于是膝盖被烧伤，故裤子也应是膝盖处被烧坏。47B前后分句形式对比；另依据词的用法可排解A项。48D由“and muddy”可以推知。49A从“Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy.”一句可推知：他是“周六”晚上在路上跌倒的。50C前面是向同学们讲话，后来又“转向”那个受伤的人。51Bget ones wages“拿到工资”。52B依据后面的“Because you had drunk too much.”可知。53D从“when you got home”可以推知。54C在火炉上当然是为了“烘干”衣服。55A依据常识可知。第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA new report says the growing population around the world is harming the environment. More people are using more of the Earths natural resources than ever before. Experts say poor people around the world will suffer most in the future unless environmental damage is stopped. They say more should be done to balance human and environmental needs.The worlds population is now more than 6,000 million. That number has increased by 100% since 1960. The population is expected to increase to more than 9,000 million by the year 2050. The report says about 2,000 million people lack food security. Water supplies and agricultural lands are heavily used. In 50 years, experts say more than 4,000 million people will be living in countries that can not meet peoples daily needs.The report says all of the expected growth in the worlds population will take place in developing countries. The 49 least developed countries are expected to increase by almost 200% in 50 years.Yet, the UN agency says people in the richest countries use much more of the worlds resources than people in developing countries. It says a child born today in the United States, France or Japan will do more harm to the environment during his lifetime than as many as 50 children born in developing countries.The UN Population Fund says international policies need to be put into effect to improve poor conditions, increase social development and ease pressure on the environment.56The population in the world is expected in 2050 to increase to _ more than that in 1960.A. twice B. three ti