1、综合模拟猜想卷(一)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语学问应用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Are we going to be late for the movie?_We still have half an hour before the movie begins.AHurry up BEnjoy your timeCGood luck DTake your time 答案D考查交际英语的用法。句意:我们看电影晚了吗?别急。电影开头前还有半个小时。hurry up快点;enjo
2、y your time玩地兴奋点;good luck祝你好运;take your time渐渐来,别急。依据题干下面的half an hour推断。故选D。2For_cancer patients there may not be_bright future;today has to count.A/;/ B/;a Cthe;/ D/;the答案B考查冠词的用法。句意:对于癌症患者来说,可能没有一个光明的将来;今日必需重视。第一空后是复数形式,不特指不用冠词;其次空的名词中心词是future,一个光明的将来,应用不定冠词a。故选B。3With the loss of her husband i
3、n the earthquake, the two children mean_to the young mother.Aeverything BanythingCnothing Dsomething答案A考查不定代词的用法。句意:地震中她失去了丈夫,对于年轻的母亲来说两个孩子就是她的一切。everything一切;anything任何东西;nothing什么也没有;something某事。依据句意选A。4The boss is an_personrespected even by those who disagree with him.Aabnormal BhonorableCordinar
4、y Denergetic答案B考查形容词的用法。句意:老板是一个受人敬重的人甚至被和他有不同意见的人敬重。A.abnormal不正常的;B.honorable受人敬重的;C.ordinary一般的,平凡的;D.energetic精力充分的。5_you are travelling near or far, weve got tips on saving money and packing smart.AWhen BWhere CWhether DIf 答案C考查状语从句的用法。句意:不管你旅游的近还是远,我们已有方法省钱和打包行李。when当时候;where哪里;whether不管还是;if假
5、如。依据主从句之间的关系推断选C。6Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no_to clean drinking water.Aright Bsupply Cexperience Daccess答案D考查名词的用法。句意:地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。A.right 权利,右边;B.supply供应;C.experience阅历,经受;D.access有权使用。have no access to无权使用。故选D。7I was bored staying here for years,_whether I should try
6、someplace different.Awondered Bto wonderCwondering Dwonder答案C考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我厌烦多年呆在这里,怀疑自己是否应当尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语,句子的主语是动作执行者,故用现在分词形式。故选C。8The classical book is still worth it_it doesnt sell well.Aas if Bexcept thatCeven if Dnow that答案C考查连词的用法。句意:古典书照旧物有所值,即使它销量不好。A.as if好像;B.except that除了;C
7、.even if即使; Dnow that既然。故选C。9The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to_them in the planning and preparing.Ainvolve Bdevote Cequip Dprepare答案A考查交际英语的用法。句意:鼓舞孩子享受三餐的最好方法就是让他们参与方案和预备三餐的过程。A.involve参与;B.devote献身;C.equip装备;D.prepare预备。故选A。10_money for school fees, I had to take another par
8、ttime job.AIn case of BIn need ofCIn spite of DIn charge of答案B考查交际英语的用法。句意:急需学费,我不得不再做一份兼职工作。A.In case of以免,万一;B.In need of需要;C.In spite of尽管;D.In charge of管理。故选B。11Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it_and is beyond our control.Ahas passed Bwill passCpassed Dhad passed答案A考查时态的用法。句意:生
9、活教给我们不要懊悔昨天,由于昨天已经过去了,并且无法把握。依据空后的is推断,昨天已经过去,用现在完成时。故选A。12The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve,_a series of air pollution control measures.Aregardless of Bbut forCthanks to Dsuch as 答案C考查介词短语的用法。句意:北京的污染期盼改善,幸亏一系列的空气污染把握措施。A.regardless of不管;B.but for要不是;C.thanks to幸亏;D.such as例如。故选C。13Yo
10、u havent changed at allyou still look_the same as before.Aactually BhardlyCproperly Dexactly答案D考查副词的用法。句意:你没有变,看起来照旧的确和以前一样。A.actually真实地;B.hardly几乎不,简直不;C.properly合适地;D.exactly精确地,的确。故选D。14This drug is less likely to cause side effects when_late in the day.Ataking BtakenCto take Dtakes 答案B考查非谓语动词的用
11、法。句意:这种药白天服用更不行能有副作用。句子的主语drug是take的动作承受者,应用过去分词。故选B。15_is often the case, some British people are not familiar with different cultures.AWhich BAs CIt DThat答案B考查状语从句的用法。句意:状况也是如此,英国人对于不同的文化和其他的行为方式不是很生疏。先行词为后面的主句一句话,先行词在定语从句中作主语,且该定语从句为非限制性定语从句,故答案为B项。16It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I
12、_it like you.Awatch Bhave watchedCwould watch Dhad watched答案D考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:听起来是个完善的竞赛,我但愿我能像你一样观看过这场竞赛了。依据语境这句话是说话人在懊悔以前的事情,wish的宾语从句在表示与过去事实相反的愿望时用过去完成时。故选D。17Its not what you have in your life but_you have in your life that matters.Awho Bthat Cwhich Dwhat答案A考查强调句型的用法。句意:重要的不是你在生活中拥有什么而是你拥有谁。题干中not
13、what you have in your life but_you have in your life是强调句中的被强调部分,依据前者的what,推断but后的从句中缺少have的宾语。故选A。18I dont think we are facing a communication problem._, we are communicating more smoothly than ever.AIn other words BOn the other handCOn the contrary DAt the same time 答案C考查介词短语的用法。A.In other words换句话
14、说;B.On the other hand另一方面;On the contrary相反;D.At the same time同时。句意:我认为我们没有面对一个交际问题,相反我们比任何时候都交往地更顺当。故选C。19Clever marketing and hard work_the companys profit hit a million dollars.Atook off Bcame aboutCcarried out Dpaid off答案D考查动词短语的用法。句意:给聪慧的营销和艰苦的工作回报,公司的利润达100万美元。A.took off起飞,成功;B.came about产生;C.
15、carried out执行;D.paid off还清,回报。故选D。20You cough so badly recently. Give up smoking, please!_I think I am addicted to it.AFar from it BGood ideaCSo far, so good DIt cant be helped答案D考查交际英语的用法。句意:你咳嗽地那么厉害。请不要抽烟了。不起作用的。我认为我成瘾了。A.Far from it远离它;B.Good idea好方法;C.So far, so good越远越好;D.It cant be helped不起作用的
16、。依据下文的be addicted to推断说话人戒不了烟。故选D。其次节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“What do you think of the extraordinary achievements of your life?” Queen Victoria of Britain asked Helen Keller.“You are _21_ and deaf,but how can you make such great achievements?” Ms.Kelle
17、rs answer was the _22_ for her teacher,“If there were no Anne Sullivan,the name of Helen Keller would not be known.”When Anne was little,she suffered a great _23_A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood,and she was diagnosed as a hopeless “lunatic”(疯子) by the doctor.She was locked
18、in the basement of a mental hospital in Boston.Sometimes,little Anne _24_ attacked anyone who approached her.She _25_ everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time._26_,an old nurse believed that little Anne had hope and asked to _27_ the task of looking after the girl.She went to see littl
19、e Anne every day.The child ignored her most of the time,but the old nurse didnt _28_ seeing her every day in the basement.The kindhearted lady left cookies to little Anne and spoke words full of love and _29_ to her.She believed that _30_ she showed love,little Anne would be able to _31_Finally,the
20、doctor _32_ changes in little Anne.Anne,who was always full of anger and hostility,showed _33_ and goodwill she had never had before.They transferred her upstairs and her _34_ continued improving.Then the last day came,and she _35_ the mental hospital.After she grew up,Anne Sullivan hoped to help _3
21、6_,just as the kind old nurse helped her.She saw great _37_ in Helen Keller.She cared for her,_38_ her strictly,encouraged her,played with her and worked with her.Anne Sullivan _39_ a miracle(奇迹) in the life of Helen Keller.But first it was a kind nurse who had full _40_ in little Anne that turned a
22、 silent child into a kind teacher.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Anne Sullivan的成长经受,以及Hellen取得巨大成就的缘由。21A.weak Blame Cthin Dblind答案D你失明(blind)又失聪,但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的?weak“虚弱的”;lame“跛的”;thin“瘦的”。故D项正确。22A.prize Bpraise Ccourage Dmood答案BKeller女士的回答是对她老师的赞美(praise)。prize“嘉奖”;courage“士气”;mood“心情”。故B项正确。23A.storm BaccidentCdi
23、saster Dharm答案C在Anne小的时候,她患病了一次很大的灾难(disaster)。storm“暴风雨”;accident“(交通)事故”;harm“损害,损害”。依据此空后的“A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood”可知,C项正确。24A.fiercely BsilentlyCobviously Dexactly答案A有时,小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻击靠近她的任何人。silently“静静地”;obviously“明显地”;exactly“精确地”。故A项正确。25A.welcomed Big
24、noredCcheered Dchanged答案B大多数时间,她漠视(ignored)毁灭在她面前的每一个人。welcome“欢迎”;cheer“欢呼”;change“转变”。故B项正确。26A.Besides BThusCMoreover DHowever答案D然而(However),一位年长的护士认为小Anne还有期望并且要求担当(take on)照看这个女孩的任务。besides“除之外(还)”;thus“因此”;moreover“而且”。故D项正确。27A.take on Blook onCgo on Dturn on答案A参见上题解析。look on“旁观”;go on “持续”;t
25、urn on“打开”。故A项正确。28A.consider BstopCpermit Dcontinue答案B但是这位年长的护士没有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“认真考虑,认为”;permit“允许”;continue“连续”。故B项正确。29A.disappointment BappreciationCencouragement Dhate答案C这位和善的女士给小Anne留下些小甜饼并给她说些布满爱意和鼓舞(encouragement)的话。disappointment“无望”;appreciation“感谢”;hate“仇恨,厌恶”。故C项正确。30A.as soon
26、 as Beven thoughCas if Dso long as答案D她信任只要(so long as)她表现出爱意,小Anne就能够恢复(recover)。even though“尽管”;as if“好像”;as soon as“一就”。so long as引导条件状语从句,故D项正确。31A.grow Bwrite Crecover Dsuit答案C参见上题解析。grow“成长”;write“写”;suit“适合”。故C项正确。32A.approved BnoticedCproposed Doperated答案B最终,医生留意到(noticed)小Anne的一些变化。approve“同
27、意”;propose“建议”;operate“操作”。故B项正确。33A.mildness BsympathyCcalm Dwisdom答案A总是布满生气和敌意的Anne表现出了她以前从未有过的温存(mildness)和友善。依据语境可知,前后形成对比,且所填词与goodwill相近,故A项正确。sympathy“怜悯”;calm“安静的时期”;wisdom“才智”。34A.experiment BbeliefCsight Dcondition答案D他们把Anne转移到了楼上,她的健康状况(condition)在不断地好转。experiment“试验”;belief“信仰”;sight“视力”
28、。故D项正确。35A.escaped BfinishedCleft Dsurvived答案C她离开(left)了精神病院。escape“逃跑”;finish“完成”;survive“幸存”。故C项正确。36A.the others BanotherCother Dothers答案DAnne长大以后,她期望像那位和善的年长的护士挂念她一样挂念其他人(others)。故D项正确。37A.potential BstatusCaffection Dsatisfaction答案A她看到Hellen身上巨大的潜能(potential)。status“地位”;affection“宠爱,钟爱”;satisfa
29、ction“满足”。故A项正确。38A.committed BtrainedCcontrolled Draised答案BAnne照看她,严格地训练(trained)她。commit“承诺”;control“把握”;raise“提升,征集,提起”。故B项正确。39A.created BfoundCdeveloped Dspread答案AAnne在Hellen的人生里制造(created)了一个奇迹。find“发觉”;develop“进展”;spread“传播”。故A项正确。40A.curiosity BpromiseCconfidence Drelief答案C但是首先是一位对小Anne布满信念(
30、confidence)的和善的护士把一个缄默寡言的孩子变成了一位和善的老师。curiosity“奇异心”;promise“诺言”;relief“解脱,宽慰”,故C项正确。其次部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,其次节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ACountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they dont realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhe
31、re.Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!Practice r
32、andom acts of kindnessIll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. Its this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising the
33、m! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbours snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, youll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make_somebodys_day,_especially if they fee
34、l like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培育) a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate
35、(协调) events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster c
36、are. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是如何通过自己的努力去挂念别人,给他人带来幸福。41If you join a blank drive, you can_Akeep yourself from the coldBbring a blanket to go on a tripCbuy a home for homeless peopleDcollect donat
37、ions for the homeless people答案D细节理解题,依据其次段最终一句话:Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!42How did the author restore his faith in humanity?AHe helps others.BHe often blessed others.CHe got help from others.DHe got praised by others.答案C细节理解题,依据第三段前两句话所表达的意思可知答案:Il
38、l never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. Its this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity.作者的账单已经被一名匿名顾客给支付了,这件事让作者回复了对人性的信任。43The underlined phrase “to make somebodys day” is to_Amake
39、 someone feel grateful all dayBdo something unnoticed by peopleCmake someone feel good all dayDhelp someone to solve problems答案C词义猜想题,第四段其次句话可知答案:Cultivate(培育) a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do。44What is the authors talent?ASewing. BWriting.CBaking. DKnitting.答
40、案B细节理解题,第五段其次句话:For me, I love to coordinate(协调) events and write 。45Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AHelp Others in NeedBMake the Best of TalentCEnjoy Your Holiday SeasonDMake a Difference in Your Holiday Season答案D主旨大意题,依据文章第一段,此类文章结构,标题一般都依据第一段选择,本篇文章的第一段其次句话很好的说明白文章的中
41、心,而标题一般要反映文章的中心。B(2022长沙二模)If youre thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day,think again.Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year,a survey has revealed.The waistlines of women suffer the most,with the average female putti
42、ng on 6lb 3ozthe equivalent of a whole dress sizewhile men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz.The report into our eating habits found that,on average,we eat at least two snacks a day,with 30 percent of us tucking into three or more.Women admit eating more than men,with a further 13 percent of ladi
43、es scoffing four or more snacks a day.The research,by The Village Bakery,found biscuits are the most common vice,with 42 percent regularly opening a pack,closely followed by chocolate (38 percent),crisps (32 percent) and cakes ( 13 percent)And office workers are worse than most.Cakes and biscuits br
44、ought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to.In addition,33 percent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 percent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in the afternoon.Simon Staddon,of The Village Bakery,said:“We were aware timepoor offi
45、ce workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch.But we were really shocked by the extent to which quick fix lunches are affecting weight gain and general wellbeing.Popular midafternoon pickmeups such as biscuits,chocolate and cakes are high in calories,fat and full of sugar,all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.”The s