2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修4-双基限时练9.docx

双基限时练(九)　Unit 3　Part Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．She ________(小声说) something in his ear.
答案　whispered
2．Your room is in a ________(脏或乱的状态). Please tidy it.
答案　mess
3．The only ________(解释) for his failure is that he has no confidence.
答案　explanation
4．He realized that he was followed by a ________ (侦探)．
答案　detective
5．He lives in a ________ (多山的) district.
答案　mountainous
Ⅱ.短语填空
ask for， treat ... as， angry about， give an answer， in the open air， in a mountainous area， look up at， think of， a third time， react to
1．She ________ me ________ one of the family, which made me moved.
答案　treated; as
2．They went camping last week and slept ________________ rather than in the hotel.
答案　in the open air
3．— Why do you come ________________？
— I forgot to bring my wallet.
答案　a third time
4．He ________________ me from what he was doing and asked me to sit down.
答案　looked up at
5．They used to live ________________ before they moved to Shanghai. So it took them a long time to adapt to the life there.
答案　in a mountainous area
6．I asked him why he stood in the cold but he didn't ________________.
答案　give an answer
7．— What did he ________________ when he met you in the street?
— Some money.
答案　ask for
8．Did the boy ________________ your questions?
答案　react to
9．I have never ________________ becoming a teacher.
答案　thought of
10．Parents are ________________ the decision to let the students stay at school studying all through the week.
答案　angry about
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Mum whispered ________ us, “Be quiet! Your little sister's sleeping.”
答案与解析　to　whisper to sb.“对某人耳语，低声说”。
2．— Has the doctor arrived yet?
— No, she ought to ________ (come) an hour ago.
答案与解析　have come　句意：——医生来了吗？——还没有，她一个小时前就应当来了。ought to have done表示“本应当做而未做”。
3．He treated us ________ a good dinner on New Year's Day.
答案与解析　to　句意：在元旦他请我们好好吃了一顿。treat ... to用……款待、宴请某人。
4．“Someone is watching us from above，”Jack said to me ________ a whisper.
答案与解析　in　句意：杰克小声地对我说：“有人正从上面看着我们”。in a whisper低声；小声说。
5．— My cat's really fat.
— You ________ not have given her so much food.
答案与解析　should　句意：——我的猫真胖。——你不应当给它那么多食物。shouldn't have done“本不该做某事而做了”，符合题意。
6．What have you done at home? Look, the room is in ________ mess.
答案与解析　a　句意：你在家里都做了些什么？瞧，房间乱七八糟的。be in a mess“乱七八糟”。
7．Graham was too ________ (drink) to remember what happened last night.
答案与解析　drunk　drunk意为“喝醉的”，经常用作表语。
8．How did the students react ________ your explanation?
答案与解析　to　react to意为“对……作出反应”。
9．There were many ________ (amuse) scenes in Chaplin's films. I like them very much.
答案与解析　amusing　由下句及scenes in Chaplin's films可知空处意为“令人兴奋的”。句意：在卓别林的电影中有很多令人发笑的场景。我格外宠爱它们。
10．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Mr. Black to speak at the meeting.
答案与解析　it　这里it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
Ⅳ.语法填空
After a quick breakfast in the station restaurant, Peter set off to look for a room where he could live for the next few months. He knew exactly what he wanted: a room, __1__ was not too small, nor __2__ large that it would be difficult to heat in winter. It had to be clean and __3__(comfort), too. But above all, it had to be quiet. In the newspaper he had bought from the bookshop，there were very few advertisements __4__ rooms to let. But as he glanced down the page, __5__ notice caught his eyes.

This seemed hopeful, __6__ he made a note of the address and set off in search of the agency. He found __7__ in a narrow street just off the main road. The woman at the desk gave him a bright smile as he entered and after Peter had explained __8__ sort of room he __9__(look) for, he paid two pounds for a list of about half a dozen landladies who had rooms __10__(let)．
1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________
5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________
9．________　10.________
答案　1.which　2.so　fortable　4.for　5.a　6.so
7．it　8.what　9.was looking　10.to let
Ⅴ.完形填空
A minister went to the home of the rich members of his community (社团). It was __1__ outside, so he was dressed in warm clothes. The minister was __2__ to go into the __3__ room and removed his coat. They __4__ for a short while and then the minister prepared to go back. He put on his __5__ overcoat and asked his host (仆人) to go with him to the outer __6__， as he wanted to say something to him in great privacy (＝secret). The host, __7__ that he would be coming back in a minute or so, did not bother to put on his own overcoat，although he was going out into the __8__ hall. The minister kept himself busy with a small talk, which was __9__ to the discomfort of the host. He became so cold that his teeth began to chatter. But the minister continued __10__ his small talk. Several times the host asked the minister to __11__ to the living room, but __12__ time the minister replied that in another minute he would __13__.
__14__，the rich man said, “If you do not tell what we have come out here for, I'll freeze to __15__”．
“I'll tell you what I have come for，” replied the minister. “I __16__ fifty dollars to buy some __17__ which will go to some poor people.”
“__18__ is the money，but did we have to come outside for you to tell me this？”
“Inside, perhaps you would not have realized what it means to __19__ cold. Now you must have come to know what it __20__ like，” replied the minister.
1．A. cloudy B. fine
C. sunny D. cold
2．A. allowed B. wanted
C. ordered D. invited
3．A. bed B. dining
C. living D. meeting
4．A. talked B. spoke
C. stood D. sat
5．A. new B. old
C. warm D. expensive
6．A. hall B. house
C. room D. building
7．A. insisting B. thinking
C. wondering D. knowing
8．A. heated B. fired
C. hot D. unheated
9．A. many B. much
C. lot D. little
10．A. for B. on
C. with D. at
11．A. walk B. run
C. return D. go
12．A. every B. each
C. any D. some
13．A. finish B. stop
C. end D. complete
14．A. First B. Secondly
C. Thus D. Finally
15．A. ice B. fog
C. death D. steam
16．A. beg B. ask
C. need D. require
17．A. food B. coal
C. meal D. heater
18．A. Here B. There
C. It D. That
19．A. catch B. feel
C. be D. become
20．A. looks B. is
C. appears D. sounds
答案与解析　
1．D　由下文．.. dressed in warm clothes ...可知cold正确。
2．D　去富人家是被邀请。
3．C　从下文中推知是living room。
4．A　两个人谈话，动词应当用talk。
5．C　由本段其次句可知答案。
6．A　由第8空后的hall可知答案。
7．B　think认为。
8．D　由下文可知，大厅没有暖气。
9．B　表示程度。
10．C　continue with固定用法。
11．C　返回去(外面冷)。
12．B　强调每次。
13．A　要讲完了。
14．D　最终富人受不了了。
15．C　freeze to death 冻的要死。
16．C　need sth. to do 需要……来做……。
17．B　只有天冷才给人送coal。
18．A　给别人什么(常用句型)。
19．C　to be cold作从句的主语，it为形式主语。
20．B　what it is like固定用法。
Ⅵ.七选五
How to save money during your studies
One of the biggest factors(因素) about studying at university is that you might be away from your parents for the first time. __1__ If you're worried about that, the following tips can tell you how to save your money.
Food and drink
__2__ Food in particular has become more expensive but it's possible to eat well on the cheap.
Use student discounts (折扣)
In just about every city with a university, shops and bars near campus have some special discounts just for students. You can take advantage of offers on food from the Student Union shop. __3__
__4__
When you get into university, it can be tempting (吸引人的) to buy things you don't need. However, restraint (把握) is important—buy the essentials (必需品) first like food, and then work out what, if anything, you have left to spend. If you have money left over before you go home for Christmas, well done you!
Find a part­time job
__5__ So it may be a good idea to find a part­time job, even if it's just for a few hours a week. Having a little extra income during each term will mean you can afford to live a little and there are good student job search sites to help you.
Whatever university you find yourself in, being frugal (节俭的) is important.
A. Making it on your own
B. Only get what you need
C. You can also buy cheaper textbooks there.
D. It is important to enjoy yourself in the university.
E. You may worry about not being able to afford to study.
F. This is the most important thing you'Il spend money on.
G. Living alone requires you manage your money properly.
答案　1.G　2.F　3.C　4.B　5.E
Ⅶ.短文改错
It's not polite you to arrive at a dinner more than 15 minutes later in foreign countries. The host usually waited for all guests to arrive before served the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and neither may the host's kind feelings. If you have to be late, call on and tell them to start without themselves.
It's even bad to be early! The host probable won't be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car until a right time. The host invites guests to arrive and leave in between certain times.
答案　
It's not polite you to arrive at a dinner more than 15 minutes in foreign countries. The host usually for all guests to arrive before the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and may the host's kind feelings. If you have to be late, call on and tell them to start without .
It's even to be early! The host won't be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block few times, or just sit in your car until a right time. The host invites guests to arrive and leave between certain times.