2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一随堂演练：4-1.docx

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.同义句转换1The play was first performed in Paris.This is the first time the play _ _ _ in Paris.答案has been performed2Whats the climate like?_ _ the climate?答案How is3He left home six years ago.It _ _ _ _ since he left home.答案has been six years4The office building is six storeys high and was built using hands.The office building is six storeys _ _ and was built _ _.答案in height; by hand5He graduated from the college five years ago.It _ _ five years _ he graduated from the college.答案has been; since.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1I have no idea how many children _ (starve) in northern Africa, where food isnt enough.答案与解析have starvedstarve为不及物动词，故无被动形式，依据主句中have和从句中is的示意，应用现在完成时。2He was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could return to work.答案与解析before考查时间状语从句的引导词。由Itbe时间段before从句“要过多久才”可知此处用before。3This was the first time I _ (see) a snake.答案与解析had seen在this was the first time .句型中，从句须用过去完成时。4They have put _ signs in some places to remind (提示) the visitors not to step on the grass.答案与解析upput up“建筑；张贴”。5_ (fortune), people are beginning to realize how serious the situation is.答案与解析Fortunately副词fortunately作状语，修饰整个句子，相当于It is fortunate that .。句意：幸运的是，人们开头意识到形势的严峻性。.单项填空1The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores.A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer答案与解析Battract“吸引”，在含义上与句意最符合。join“参与”；stick“粘贴”，transfer“转移；让于”。2 Hi, do you know Tom has passed the hard exam? Oh, really? I think that is _ for him.You know, he is so lazy.A. fortunate B. unfair C. bad D. necessary答案与解析A答语其次、三句句意：汤姆很懒散，通过一次很难的测试对他来说是幸运的。unfair“不公正的”；necessary“必要的”，均不合句意。3In the area, the farmers are very poor because they have to pay a _ rent _ their farming land. A. less; than B. small; forC. high; for D. much; of答案与解析Ca rent for“.的租金”；表达昂贵/低廉的租金/价格时，用high/low修饰rent/price，而不用expensive/cheap。故C项正确。4This is the third time I _ Hong Kong. The second time I _ here was on Christmas Day last year.A. have visited; came B. have visited; have comeC. visited; came D. visited; had come答案A5 How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? _， but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.A. All right B. Sounds greatC. I cant D. No, Im terribly sorry答案B6 What do you think of taking a trip to Qingdao on this National Day? _. It is just June 10th now.A. Yes, perfectly B. I agree with youC. Not really D. Well, it all depends答案与解析D问句为特殊疑问句，且是征求意见你认为这个国庆节去青岛旅游怎么样？再结合语境现在才6月10号，可知D项切题。it all depends“视状况而定”。7 _in your city in autumn? A little hot but very cool at night.A. How is the weather likeB. What is the weather likeC. How does the weather look likeD. What is the weather答案与解析B依据题干可知，谈话者询问当地秋每天气状况。What is . like？常用来对人和事物的性质、特征、状况提问，询问对的看法。也可以说How is the weather in your city in autumn?8He has been studying French very hard so now he should read it _ well. A. quietly B. rather C. pretty D. generally答案与解析Cquietly“静静地”；rather“相当；很”，一般修饰贬义词；generally“大体上；笼统地”，意思不符；pretty well“很好；相当好”。9 When will you come home for lunch? Ill prepare it for you. Dont _ about it; Ill eat out with my friends.A. care B. botherC. worry D. interrupt答案与解析B答句句意：别麻烦做午饭了，我将和伴侣在外边吃。bother about/ with sth.“麻烦做某事”。10You are all new comers here. Try not to make _ to strangers.A. ways B. connectionsC. means D. approaches答案与解析Dmake approaches to sb.“与某人接触”，为固定搭配。