《红对勾》2022届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习-滚动测试3.docx

课时作业3Travel journal.阅读理解To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the islandquite a few “Nos”There is no pollution, for instance, no dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the entire month of July, and only three hours of blackandwhite TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There is no handguns; only one jail of thirtyfive cells (狱室) in the entire landan admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people.There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping for anything. There are no large stores open on Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is situated just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Culf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures ranging from 34 degrees to 52 degrees in July.The rules on television liquor and guns are the result of government decisions. But the absence of pollution is due in great part to the fact that Iceland gets its power from the enormous geyser and the thousands of hot springs that come out of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power.Iceland has been described as a democratic independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They composed their first books in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first, the stories were memoried and passed from generation to generation. They were finally written down between 1140 and 1220. The Icelanders have never stopped writing ever since. “Rather shoeless than bookless，” they proudly say.1American visitors enjoy visiting Iceland probably because _.Ano dogs are permitted in the capitalBthe police do not carry handgunsCthe climate is rather mildDit is very different from Americans2The following statements are true EXCEPT _.Athere are no soldiers in IcelandBthe Icelanders dont drink beerCthere is no tip of any kindDthere are no crimes in Iceland3There is no pollution in Iceland mainly because _.AIceland uses only 3 percent of all its available powerBthe Icelanders use hot water from the ground below as their energyCit is located just under the Arctic CircleDit is a democratic independent country4“Rather shoeless than bookless” means _.Athey prefer not to have shoe or booksBthey would rather have shoes on than write booksCthey prefer travelling to readingDthey regard books more important than shoes答案与解析1D细节理解题。从第一段第一句 To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from.可知D项正确。2D细节理解题。从第三段第一、二句 There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping for anything. 可知A、C两项符合短文内容；从其次段中 There is no hard liquor on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. 可知B项正确，只有D项不符合短文内容。3B细节理解题。从第四段其次句 But the absence of pollution is due in great part to the fact that.可知。4D句意理解题。从最终一段最终两句可知。.阅读填句(2021新疆兵团第三师一中调研)Transport is one of the aids to trade. By moving goods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce, transport adds to their value. The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that separates producer and consumer, the better for trade _1_The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade. Quicker transport makes possible massproduction and big business, drawing supplies and selling goods to, all parts of the globe._2_ Big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods could be developed to their homes._3_ Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns. Transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer to live on what is produced locally. Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year. Transport has raised the standard of living.By moving fuel, raw materials, and even power, for example, through electric cables, transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before. The cheaper and quicker transport becomes, the longer the distance over which goods can profitably carried. Poor transport restricts the development of the economy, thus resulting in a low standard of living._4_Commerce requires the not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information._5_ In this way, advanced communication systems also help to develop trade.ATransport also prevents waste.BBig factories could not exist without transport.CWithout convenient transportation, trade would be on a small scale.DCountries with poorer transport have a lower standard of living.ECost saving are usually enjoyed by house owners and operators.FTransport in the Republic of India is an important part of the nations economy.GMeans of communication, like telephones and radio, send information to different parts of the world.答案与解析1C依据上一句The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that., the better for trade.可知选C项。2B依据上一句Quicker transport makes possible massproduction and big business.可知选B项。3A依据下一句Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted.可知选A项。4D依据上一句Poor transport restricts the development of the economy，.可知选D项。5G依据上一句Commerce requires. but also the carrying of messages and information.可知选G项。.语法填空One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw _1_ elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked _2_ (close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, _3_ (dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _4_ the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, _5_ smile just melted me _6_ almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of _7_ life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college students and _8_ (bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and _9_ (warm). Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught _10_.答案与解析1anan elderly couple 一对上了年纪的夫妇。2closely修饰实义动词用副词。3dresseddressed in “穿着”，在句中作状语。4atlook back at 回头看。5whosewhose 引导定语从句，在从句中作定语。6and该空表示并列顺承关系，故用 and。7whatwhat 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。8brought该空与 took 作并列谓语，故用过去式形式。9warmth该空与 smiles, love 并列，故用名词。10me该空用宾格形式。.短文改错(2021哈尔滨三中测试一)Dear Li Hua，Im familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future! What you should do at first is to find out what make them addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor score? Then having a hearttoheart talk with them. Secondly, you should help themselves with their study to build up their confidence and make them interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for them to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change their life.Yours，Jack答案Dear Li Hua，Im familiar your situaiton. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future! What you should do first is to find out what them addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor ？ Then a hearttoheart talk with them. Secondly, you should help with their study to build up their confidence and make them in it. Thirdly, find something else for them to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change their life.Yours，Jack