2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修3-随堂演练-9-1.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．You will benefit ________ those books one day.
答案与解析　from　句意：早晚你会从那些书中受益的。benefit from ...“从……得到好处/受益”。
2．Good ways of doing things mean saving time, and ________ it is important for us to find them.
答案与解析　therefore　therefore“因此；所以”，为表示承接关系的副词。
3．Our new house is very convenient ________ me as I can get to the office in five minutes.
答案与解析　for　句意：我们的新居很便利，从家到办公室只需5分钟。
4．He broke the law, and now he must face the ________ (consequence) of his actions.
答案与解析　consequences　句意：他触犯了法律，现在必需担当自己的行为带来的后果。要用复数形式。
5．The so­called gentleman was arrested ________ doing such a thing.
答案与解析　for　句意：这位所谓的绅士由于做那样的事而被捕了。arrest sb. for doing sth.“因……而逮捕某人”，for表示缘由。
6．It is good for your health to work ________ every day.
答案与解析　out　句意：每天熬炼对你的健康有好处。work out在此意为“熬炼身体”，符合题意。
7．Do what you are told and don't argue ________ me.
答案与解析　with　与某人争辩用argue with sb.。
8．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.
答案与解析　whenever　句意：请打电话给我的秘书支配今日下午的会议，或者在任何你便利的时候。whenever“无论何时”。关系副词在后句中充当状语，依据语境可知是指时间。
Ⅱ.短语填空
feed up， work out， plenty of， allow sb. to do sth.， thanks to， because of， by bike， be convenient for
1．I still couldn't ________________ the problem though I tried hard.
答案　work out
2．I live near to my school, so it ________________ me to go to school on foot.
答案　is convenient for
3．The sports meeting was put off ________________ the weather.
答案　because of
4．I'm tired of buses, how about going there _____________？
答案　by bike
5．Please ________ me ________ introduce Mrs. Green to you.
答案　allow; to
6．________________ his help, we finished the work ahead of time.
答案　Thanks to
7．There are ________________ eggs in the market.
答案　plenty of
8．She was ________________ with her do­nothing sons.
答案　fed up