2020-2021学年高中英语人教版必修3-双基限时练15.docx

双基限时练(十五)Unit 5Part .单词拼写1His family is the _ (最富有的) in our downtown.答案wealthiest2By _ (传统) its the brides parents who pay for the wedding.答案tradition3Keep a safe _ (距离) between cars!答案distance4When the children saw the _ (宽敞的) sea, they jumped with joy.答案broad5_ (黎明) breaks earlier in summer.答案Dawn6The plane will be taking off in _ (大约) 20 minutes.答案approximately7Could you _ (证明；确认) the date we discussed?答案confirm8Canada is a _ (结合体) of many cultures and races.答案mixture9My friend lives _ (在四周), and lets call on him.答案nearby10Even though they live in the suburbs (郊区), they usually go _ (往市区) to buy what they need.答案downtown.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1She also said she had _ (mix) feelings about returning to land after so long at sea.答案与解析mixed句意：她还说，在海上那么长时间之后，对重返陆地有一种简单的心情。此空用mixed表示“简单的”。2Mr. Jones has confirmed himself _ (be) one of the most famous doctors treating cancer patients.答案与解析to be句意：琼斯先生已证明自己是治疗癌症患者的最有名医生之一。confirm表示“证明”，confirm sb. to be“证明某人是”。3Judy saw light in the _ (distant) and she realized that she was not so far from the village.答案与解析distancein the distance“在远处”。4I got an A this term, so my teacher was _ (impress)答案与解析impressedmy teacher was impressedmy teacher was impressed by/with my result。5Parents were _ (terrify) at the _ (terrify) news that their child had been knocked.答案与解析terrified; terrifying句意：听到孩子被撞的可怕消息后，父母感到格外惊恐。terrified“感到可怕的”，常用来修饰人； terrifying“令人可怕的”，常用来修饰物。6The old man got into the habit _ storing money under the bed.答案与解析ofget into the habit of doing sth.“形成做某事的习惯”。7The children enjoyed themselves on that _ (please) trip to the Great Wall.答案与解析pleasant句意：在去长城的开心旅途中，孩子们玩得很快活。pleasant“令人开心的”，常用来描述天气、气氛、旅途等。8The man insisted on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived _ (near)答案与解析nearbynearby“四周”，作副词。句意：即使我告知那个人我就住在四周，他还是坚持为我打车。.依据课文内容，完成语法填空I am a Canadian and very proud of my country. People in Canada _1_(be) proud of their own culture and keep their own customs. Canada is a _2_(mix) of many cultures and races. It is _3_ we call a multicultural country. Canada has two official languages, French _4_ English. People in Quebec usually speak French. _5_， the Native Indians and the Inuit of Canada are still trying to keep their languages alive. On the other _6_， “Canada” means “village”. _7_ the same time, Toronto and Ottawa are also Native Indian names. Many of the big cities in Canada have areas _8_ people from the same culture live near each otherthere might be a Chinatown, a Little Italy and so _9_. From these above, you can know what a Canadian _10_.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案1.are2.mixture3.what4.and5.However6.hand7.At8.where9.on10.is.完形填空There was once a boy who suffered from a deadly disease and could die anytime. One day, he _1_ a CD store and saw a young girl about his age and he knew it was love at first _2_. He opened the door and walked in. She looked up and asked, “_3_ I help you？”He said, “Uh . Yeah . Umm . I would like to _4_ a CD.”He picked one out and gave her _5_ for it.“Would you like me to _6_ it for you？” she asked, smiling her cute smile.He nodded and she went to the back.She came _7_ with the wrapped CD and gave it to him. _8_， he went to that store every day and bought a CD. He was still too _9_ to ask her out and he really wanted to. His mother found out about this and _10_ him to just ask her.So the next day，he took all his courage and went to the store. He bought a CD _11_ he did every day and when she wasnt looking, he _12_ his phone number on the desk and ran out .RING . The mother _13_ the phone and said, “Hello？”It was the girl! She asked for the boy and the mother started to cry and said, “He passed _14_ yesterday .”The mother went into the boys room. She was face to face with piles and piles of _15_ CDs. She picked one up and started to open it._16_， there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper, out _17_ a piece of paper. The mother picked it up and started to read it.It _18_： Hi . I think U R really cute. Do U wanna go out with me? Love, Jacelyn.The mother opened _19_ CD . Again there was a piece of paper with the _20_ words.1. A. examined B. admiredC. passed D. searched2. A. sight B. thoughtC. attempt D. time3. A. Must B. CanC. Should D. Might4. A. enjoy B. tryC. use D. buy5. A. attention B. careC. money D. service6. A. wrap B. chooseC. check D. play7. A. across B. upC. out D. back8. A. Ever since B. From then onC. In addition D. In case9. A. shy B. anxiousC. eager D. weak10. A. forbad B. discouragedC. told D. forced11. A. since B. onceC. because D. like12. A. left B. droppedC. marked D. threw13. A. picked out B. held onC. picked up D. rang up14. A. off B. awayC. down D. up15. A. used B. orderedC. torn D. unopened16. A. Inside B. OutsideC. Instead D. Somewhere17. A. flew B. fellC. went D. appeared18. A. wrote B. saidC. signed D. underlined19. A. other B. anyC. no D. another20. A. different B. encouragingC. same D. exciting答案与解析1C由上下文语境可知，男孩经过CD商店时，看到里面有一位姑娘。pass“经过；路过”符合句意。2Alove at first sight是固定短语，意思是“一见钟情”，文中指男孩对女孩一见钟情。examine“调查”； admire“赞美；艳羡”； search“查找”都不符合上下文语境。3BCan I help you？是商店售货员与顾客打招呼的固定用语。4D由下文可知男孩挑出一张CD，然后付钱，因此男孩是说自己想买CD，故选D项，其他选项不符合上下文语境。 5C联系语境可知男孩要买CD，因此这里是付钱，而不是留意(attention)、关怀(care)或服务(service)。6A由下文“. with the wrapped CD”可知，这里是女孩问男孩CD是否需要包装。其他三项不符合下文意思。7Dcome back with“拿着回来”，与上文的“she went to the back”对应，一个是去，一个是回。8Bever since“从那时起到现在”； from then on“从那时起”； in addition“另外”； in case“万一”。句意：从那时起，男孩每天都要去那个商店买一张CD。C、D两项意思不对，因此排解；由下文可知男孩已经去世了，因此排解A项；故只能选择B项。9Atoo shy to ask her out的意思是“男孩太大方了以至于不能提出跟姑娘约会”。联系上下文可知男孩不是太紧急(anxious)，也不是病得很厉害而不能约姑娘，而是由于大方。10C由下一段开头男孩最终鼓足士气去商店可推知，母亲鼓舞他，让他大胆地去约姑娘；其他三项与文意相悖。11Dlike此处用作从属连词，相当于as，意思是“就像一样”。12Aleft此处的意思是“留下”，即男孩把自己的电话号码留在女孩的桌子上。由于宾语是“电话号码”，不能用“扔”这个动作，因此排解B、D两项； mark“做标记于”意义不对。13Cpick out“选择”； hold on“不挂断”； pick up“拿起”； ring up“打电话给”。联系上文电话铃响了可知，男孩的母亲拿起电话，故选择C项。14Bpass away“去世”，是die的委婉的说法。pass off“停止”； pass down“遗传”； pass up“拒绝”，在此都不符合文意。15Dunopened是过去分词用作定语，意思是“没有打开的”。由下文可知男孩买回的CD没有打开过，更谈不上用过(used)和撕开(torn)，B项也不符合句意。16Ainside用作副词“在里面”，该句意思是：包装里面有一张CD，其他三项不符合句意。17B由下文男孩母亲的动作“捡起纸条”可知，此处是一张纸条从包装里面掉了出来。此处是完全倒装，正常语序为“a piece of paper fell out”。18B引述留言时一般用It says (said)，意思是“上面写着”，属于固定用法。19D由下文Again可知，男孩的母亲又打开了另一张CD，此处只能用another指“另外一个”， other指另外一个时需用the other，any和no在此与句意不符。20Cwith the same words“写着相同的话”，指每张CD里面都有一张写着相同内容的纸条，惋惜男孩没有打开。其他三项不符合文意。.七选五How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest：_1_ Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, NY., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns，” she recalls. “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” _2_ To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing._3_ It doesnt take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favourite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down the humour you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone，” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. “_4_” says comedian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it，” he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gainbecause it comes naturally. _5_ Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.A. You can soften the worst blows through humour.B. Mix with people who laugh.C. Practise the art of laughing.D. Keep a laughter file (文档)E. He who laughs last laughs best.F. But its also something that has to be developed (培育)G. Peoples joy can affect those around them.答案1.B2.G3.D4.A5.F.短文改错Wearing a pair of wornout shoe, he wandered in the street. Though hungry, he could not find a penny in his pockets. Unfortunate, he became homeless, everyone in her family had cut off connection with him. Mild songs from the nearest house remind him of his every part in acting. Up from now, he has star in more than 80 films, that have entertained many people. He was considered to be a outstanding actor. It was convincing that he would picked out to challenge the Oscar this year. But in now everything has changed.答案Wearing a pair of wornout ， he wandered in the street. Though hungry, he could not find a penny in his pockets. ， he became homeless, everyone in family had cut off connection with him. Mild songs from the nearest house him of his every part in acting. Up now, he has in more than 80 films, have entertained many people. He was considered to be outstanding actor. It was convincing that he would picked out to challenge the Oscar this year. But now everything has changed.