2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一随堂演练：1-3.docx

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.词义辨析1divide, separateWhere the Changjiang enters the sea, it is _ into a number of small rivers.History shows that wars are _ into two kinds: just and unjust.The patient should be _ from the others.Please _ the green apples from the red ones.答案divideddividedseparatedseparate2attend, take part in, joinShe was sick so she didnt _ her classes.A great number of students _ the movement last month.He will never forget the day when he _ the army.He _ the club and _ a lot of its activities (活动) in his spare time.答案attendtook part injoinedjoined; took part in.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1 Im not going to buy that EnglishChinese dictionary. _ am I. Its too expensive.答案与解析Neither/Nor句意：我不预备买那本英汉字典。我也不预备买。它太贵了。表示前面所述的否定状况也适用于后者时，常用“neither/nor系动词/情态动词/助动词主语”结构。2“The interest shall be divided _ five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides，” declared the judge.答案与解析intodivide强调把整体分成若干部分，即化整为零，破坏了其宾语的完整性。be divided into .“被分成”。3I am going to take a trip to Europe _ the end of this month.答案与解析atat the end of“在结束的时候”。4The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ (cover) the desert.答案与解析coveringblanket与cover为主动关系，用现在分词。.单项填空1My enthusiasm for the Chinese football team gradually _ because of their countless failures.A. disappeared B. escapedC. developed D. disappointed答案与解析A句意：中国足球队连连失败，我对他们的热忱渐渐消逝了。disappear在此表示“消逝”。escape“逃脱”；develop“进展”；disappoint“使绝望”。2 Do you have enough money to _ all your daily expenses? Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spendC. fill D. offer答案与解析A问句句意：你有足够的钱来支付你全部的日常开销吗？cover在此表示“足够支付”。3 Do you mind if I record your lecture? _. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No wayC. Not at all D. No. Youd better not答案与解析C由答语中Go ahead.可知表示“一点儿也不介意”，故用“Not at all.”A项意为“没关系(用于劝慰)”。4 David has made great progress recently. _， and _.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have答案与解析B句意：戴维近来取得了很大的进步。是啊，你也取得了很大的进步。表示对前面所述状况进行确定时，用“so主语系动词/助动词/情态动词”结构；表示前边所述的确定状况也适用于后者时，常用“so系动词/助动词/情态动词主语”结构。5There will be a discussion tomorrow. If you want to _， please raise your hands.A. join B. take partC. take part in D. attend答案与解析Btake part in表示参与活动并在其中发挥肯定的作用，若无宾语时需省略in。join指参与某个组织或团体，并成为其中一员；attend意为“出席”，其宾语常是school，meeting等。