2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一--1.docx

语 篇 提 能阅读理解AMy first day of school was very interesting and couldnt be easily forgotten. I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didnt notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing？” It was a gril who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一天的高中生活。1What do we know about the writers science class?A. She was 15 minutes late for it.B. She learned some class rules.C. She made some new friends.D. She sat in the front row.答案与解析B细节理解题。依据第一段的The science teacher told us about some class rules可知。2According to the writer, the English class was _.A. boring B. interestingC. hard D. useful答案与解析B细节理解题。依据第一段的I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny可知。3The writer had no lunch because she _.A. wasnt hungryB. forgot the lunchtimeC. was afraid to stand in lineD. didnt like the dining room答案与解析C细节理解题。依据第一段的because I was too nervous to join the lunch line可知。4In the art class, the writer _.A. got to know a lively girlB. talked about her past holidayC. met someone she knew beforeD. drew some pictures about her class答案与解析A细节理解题。依据其次段作者和一个长发女孩的交谈以及后来成为好伴侣可知，作者在美术课上结识了一位活泼可爱的女孩。BIn the United States, most children begin attending school when they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to school near their homes. School in these early years is fun. Children learn to read and write.And they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason at such an early age for them to hit the books.The situation changes as children become older.The subjects become more difficult. Students must learn about world history, algebra(代数), and the life sciences. Tests become more common. Pressure is growing to hit the books, study hard, and advance. However, most serious students only really begin hitting_the_books for long hours when they reach high school.High school students who hope to continue their education at a college or university must take a special national test called the SAT. The test has two parts. The first part tests the students ability with numbers and mathematical skills. The second part tests the students ability in the English language.The SAT test is very important. A high school student who gets a high score on the two parts of the test has a good chance to enter a top American college. For this reason, many students hit the books for months to prepare for the SAT.5From the test, we can see “hitting the books” means _.A. working hard for the futureB. studying a subject carefullyC. reading books in a hurryD. reading books with great effort答案与解析D“hit the books”在短文中消灭了三次。“hitting the books”在短文中消灭了一次。依据上下文可以猜出其与D项意思相符，表示“努力读书”。6Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of the text?A. The SAT is the most important test for the students who want to go to college.B. Education is not easy in the United States.C. “Hitting the books” is very important for the students who want to have a bright future.D. The more you want to learn, the more tests you have to pass.答案与解析A主旨大意题。综观全文可知只有A项最能表达文章的中心。7American children need _ if they want to study in public school.Awork hard at their lessonsBnot pay for the educationChit the booksDtake many tests答案与解析B由文章第一段其次句“Public education is free .”可知选B。由第一段后三句可知A、C、D三项不合题意。8The students in high school _.A. have to take the SATB. are free and happyC. have to hit the books if they want to go to collegeD. dont hit the books until they pass the SAT答案与解析C依据第三段第一句可知A项不正确，由于文章中只是说想上高校的人必需参与这项考试，而题干的主语为“高中生”；B、D两项的内容与文章不符。