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高效演练·跟踪检测区
Ⅰ. 用适当的代词填空
1. I’ve always wanted an iPhone and I’ve just saved enough money to buy ______.
2. (2021·大连模拟)—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself?
—Sure. I like ______ when people are open and direct.
3. The cultural background of China is totally different from ______ of the US.
4. (2021·吉林模拟)There are two roads leading to the power station along the river. You can take ______ of the roads.
5. (2021·唐山模拟)—Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday or Sunday?
—I’m sorry. ______ will suit me. I’ll be away on business during that period.
6. (2021·哈尔滨模拟)If ______ of you is against the plan, we will carry it out immediately.
7. —Will you take these shoes?
—No, they don’t fit me. Show me some ______.
8. She provided all sorts of services, but none of ______ met with Harry’s requirements.
答案:1. one 2. it 3. that 4. either 5. Neither 6. none 7. others
8. them
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空
1. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ______ a book about it.
2. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him ______ his own either.
3. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.
4. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ______ the main road at the far end of the lake.
5. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______ it.
6. I have an appointment ______ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
7. ______ the morning of my mother’s birthday, I usually help my mother do some housework.
8. (2021·大连模拟)Can you return the book ______ Monday?
答案:1. for 2. on 3. through 4. off 5. against 6. with
7. On 8. by
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1
Cons(哄骗)happen a lot in our society. It can be hard to know who is really in need and who is trying to exploit(探测)other people’s 1. (kind).
Recently, I was finishing my work at home 2. the dog barked, letting me know someone was at the gate. I rushed to see who 3. was and there I saw a poor, fragile woman in her late fifties. This woman told me a story, “My husband and I live in a slum nearby. We earn 4. living working at construction sites. A few days ago my husband fell down the stairs while 5. (carry)a heavy load. He was badly hurt and he 6. (lie)in bed with a high temperature for the past five days. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor! ”
I felt really bad about her situation, 7. was she telling me the truth or trying to cheat me for money? However, I went out with fifty dollars and handed it to her. 8. moment she got the money she burst 9. tears. She took my hand and said, “Thank you so much! ”
From her tears I was able to figure that she was really in need of help. I
10. (move)and went back to my work smiling.
1. 【解析】kindness。名词全部格后加名词, kind的名词是kindness。
2. 【解析】when。when此处作并列连词, 意为“这时突然”。
3. 【解析】it。当不知道人的性别时, 常用it来指代那个人。
4. 【解析】our。earn one’s living谋生。
5. 【解析】carrying。while carrying是while he was carrying的省略。
6. 【解析】has lain。依据for the past five days可知, 应用现在完成时。
7. 【解析】but。依据“was she telling me the truth or trying to cheat me for money”可知, 前后表示转折含义, 故填but。
8. 【解析】The。the moment“一……就……”, 引导时间状语从句。
9. 【解析】into。burst into tears突然大哭起来。
10. 【解析】was moved。I和move是动宾关系, 应使用被动语态。
2
(2021·临川模拟)
Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been 1. (miss)until it arrives.
It takes 2. hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Giving someone all your love is 3. an assurance that they will love you back. Do not expect love 4. return. Do not rely on one’s appearance, which can trick you. Do not rely on 5. (wealthy), because there is something that is more valuable. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
There are moments in life 6. you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them 7. your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go 8. you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.
The happiest of people do not 9. (necessity)have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. 10.
(happy)waits for those who cry, those appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives. Always put yourself in others’ shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.
【文章大意】本文叙述的是一些人生哲理, 告知我们怎样做幸福的人。
1. 【解析】missing。现在完成进行时。
2. 【解析】an。依据句意“花一个小时宠爱上一个人, 花一天爱上一个人……”。
3. 【解析】never/not。依据上下文可知此处为否定。
4. 【解析】in。此句意思是“不要期盼付出的爱会得到回报”。
5. 【解析】wealth。介词后用名词。
6. 【解析】when。在定语从句中先行词为moments, 故用when引导从句。
7. 【解析】from。pick. . . from从……中选择出。
8. 【解析】where。引导地点状语从句。
9. 【解析】necessarily。修饰动词用副词。
10. 【解析】Happiness。作句子主语用名词。
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