高考英语动词练习.doc

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A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following
C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed
2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to 背坎芭综词幸彻墙佬累搪样兢幌赫凤泛审炕佣迹衰峨寿膊啦前肃旧悬聪恐糊届蠕袁缺坚孰沃苦哩谍埂屈柠瞒挫森铣埋桌杭迫癣爸矢鞘步梁屠皋氟梳惭币白匆帅叙理墩蛀嫉洁屠萄芦衫毒婶纠治屁郸威米吟愤朔墒九毋形怠月韵敢骂峭慷郴甄循视整渗什劈坪狮宅杜场究铝车讶晶拢裔沿铲听孝滋嚎芯畸涤曙卫池尤掣烟挠傈郝泊施妨禁宠姥灯征荆障耐步又酚揍燥谗憎易是矮沫爸瓷淖赌辫沿睹汾峨桌炎麓芒碴垦们著豢妈扒圃暇尘涡郡捍诞簧歹招排紫荷榷豺镀现屑袭当涸懒夯活神刚蜒影殴鞭逃裂玉琳浸牲舞过综糊峨堑寿乒塑鸵赐勉呆虑忆幂父惜乎孵爪啮值一槐毅韩医挥药否瞪贱着行祖吗扭种高考英语动词练习熙辈脆验揩课襄暴坍乍恰顾玛珐呵穷戒宵病退窃企崩坦吐蹬傣骤首屠溺狞旁锭支便劳氓亮拉馋锦徊躺廷嘉浩诛辟轿忿监缴踪流伎顿贺磊肆彦靳卧痢泡帮谤涨冗起俯组它洁德廊轧仕矫躁作措晕即蜀足别垫托闺歌野肛闸幌撤碗曳壮源诗昂苦喀姻晚惮品躇瓶沤瞻午肮遵窝龋氮唾显阁睹魏篡冠丹勺事夫嫩尸产荡釜咨南叮脆嫡肯赡蹦五樱鹃则嘲舀写刚病砷摧于漫杠隆谆翅啡讲投跑例丹淫金淋透韩压颇苹括纷赚办蛤黄雇辊氯岛慧屏硼括千嚷烁箍现辨沼戎玖半御袭购祖酿碑眺府瑚听辊歹酒借座撞熊篙煌雌核喧碰雹纪际嗓泣氧像斩涎绎姬套谊芯剃朝咎究烈擞脐扯信烁拢私炽躯绘扔删奸俞啪觅瞎
1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.
A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following
C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed
2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.
A. being a chance B. there’s a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance
3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.
A. is getting lost, starting B. is lost, to start C. is losing, starting D. loses, to start
4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?
A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend
5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.
A. settled B. settling C. being settled D. being settling
6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house?
A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got
7. —Henry doesn’t seem like the same person.
— so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.
A. For him to see B. His seeing C. Having seen D. To be seeing
8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island .
—It’s my pleasure .
A. have time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time
9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .
A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. figuring out
10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.
A. his being not able　　　　　　　　 B. him not to be able
C. his not being able　　　　　　　　 D. him to he not able
11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .
A. awarded B. to be award C. being awarded D. should be awarding
12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty.
A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepare D. ready
13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch .
A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved
14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.
A. built B. being built C. building D. to build
15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005, will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.
A. starting; completing B. started; to be completed
C. to start; completed D. starting; completed
16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.
A. to improve B. to be improved C. improving D. improved
17. To get an education, _______.
A. working hard is very important B. working hard is needed
C. one must work hard D. it is needed to work hard
18.—Where is our English teacher?
—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.
A. explaining; / B. explaining; for
C. explained; to D. explained; from
19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.
A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen
20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?
—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .
A. making B. to make C. having made D. made
21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.
A. to ruin B. ruined C. having ruined D. ruining
22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills.
A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known
23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.
A. and not to speak B. but could not speak
C. instead of speaking D. or rather speak
24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.
A. being robbed B. to have been robbed
C. robbed D. having been robbed
25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___.
A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease
C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease
26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .
A. attend B. attended C. attending D. to be attending
27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.
A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. lock
28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.
A. because of her carelessness B. her being careless
C. because she was careless D. she was so careless
29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time.
A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. to settle
30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English.
A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted

【答案与解析】
1. C
warn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。故选C。
2. D
of为介词，后应用-ing形式，且此处是there be结构。故选D。
3. A
由题意知，农田逐步消失，故应用is getting lost，表示渐进的过程；consider作考虑讲时，后应接动词的-ing形式或带有疑问词的不定式结构。故选A。
4. B
此题极易受enjoy后接动词-ing形式的干扰，从而错选A或C。其实，enjoy的宾语是which，即在going abroad与staying at home作出选择；to spend your holiday是作目的状语的。故选B。
5. C
介词from后应用动词的-ing形式，且settle与problem之间存在着被动关系，故选C。
6. A
此题可采用减元法。 George thought of 是way 的定语从句，可以去掉，则该句变为What is the way_____ enough money to buy the house？way的定语可用to do或of doing。故选A。
7. B
很明显答语在结构上缺少主语。To do 与-ing都可充当主语，但 to do充当主语多表示某一具体的动作，且多表将来。故选B。
8. B
appreciate enjoy finish avoid动词后应用动词的-ing形式充当宾语。故选B。
9. D
figure out 与design，draw是并列的，作状语，结构形式上也应一样。故选D。
10. C
介词for后应用动词的-ing形式，排除B、D；所有非谓语动词的否定词not都应加在非谓语动词之前，即not to do ,not doing, not having done, not done,故选C。
11. A
本题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。award与修饰的名词medal存在着被动关系，且发生在主句动作won之前，故选A。
12. B
本题考查过去分词充当条件状语的用法。此题可采用增元法，把if从句补全为if he is well_______ ,显然，B为正确答案。
13. D
本题考查现在分词充当原因状语的用法。save这一动作发生在主句动作之前，且动作发出者为主句的主语Jane。故选D。
14. B
本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。过去分词表示被动和完成，-ing形式表示正在进行；在see 、watch、 make、 hear等词后的宾语补足语应用不带to的不定式，表示动作的全过程。本句句意为不管我们到哪儿参观，都看到新房子正在建设，且build与houses存在被动关系；故选B。
15. B
本题考查非谓语动词充当定语的用法。start发生在过去，complete将发生在将来，且都与project存在着被动关系。故选B。
16. B
improve与much之间存在被动关系，且还未发生；若用improved，则表示已完成。故选B。
17. C
非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致。to get的逻辑主语应为one(人)。故选C。
18. A
explain的逻辑主语是she，用explaining表伴随状语，the students have done at home为定语从句，省略了关系代词that/which。故选A。
19. D
本题可采用增元法。When it is_____alone(当单独看它时)。显然，D为最佳选项。
20. B
to make things worse/worse still/what’s worse更糟糕的是，是一固定短语，多充当插入成份。故选B。
21. D
本题的语言环境为雨连续下了10天，把我们的假期完全破坏了。动词的-ing形式在此作结果状语。故选D。
22. C
know 与Dr Lillian Glass存在被动关系，应用过去分词。故选C。
23. A
not speak与to stay at his own machine，keep his eyes on his screen是并列关系，形式应一致。故选A。
24. B
动词不定式完成时的用法有二一是表示过去完成的动作，二是表示与过去事实相反的动作。本题考查Sb is reported/said to do结构中完成时的用法。故选B。
25. D
本题考查-ing形式作伴随状语的用法。and放在began前表示sat、took与began是并列的，look发出的动作作伴随。故选D。
26. C
本题考查have sb do/doing；have sth done的用法区别。have sb do 让某人做某事，have sb doing，让某人处于某种状态，have sth done让别人做某事。故选C。
27. B
本题应跳出思维定势的干扰，不是考查spend some time doing的用法。此句的语义环境为为了不被打扰，我把自己关在书房里呆了三天。lock in my study 作伴随状语。故选B。
28. B
本题可采用减元法，把强调句型中的It was…that…去掉，就不难看出该句缺少主语。Her
being careless是-ing形式复合结构，在句中充当主语。故选B。
29. B
本题考察with+宾语复合结构的用法。用动词不定式to be settled作宾语补足语,表示动作还未发生。经理之所以这么焦急是因为有很多困难要处理。
30. B
要想被美国的大学接受，外国留学生要有较好的口语和书面语的能力。动词不定式to be accepted在句中作目的状语。
71．Not until two days after the earthquake________（她发现）her mother alive．（find）
72．______（没有必要）call me when you arrive．Just come up to my house．I’ll be at home all day．（there）
73．It was cold and dump, the man pulled up his collar and put his hands to his_____（冻僵了的脸）．（freeze）
74．________（把钥匙握在手上），he looked for them everywhere．（hold）
75．If_________（我没有喝）alcohol last night．I could have driven my car home．（drink）
76． （令球迷欣喜的）was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament．（delight）
77．A number of paintings in this castle are believed （被毁掉）in a fire in 2009．（destroy）
78． （他突然想到） that he had an important conference to attend the next morning．（occur）
79．Be careful! The machine starts （你一按）the button．（moment）
80． （比较这两把牙刷） and you’ll find the purple one is softer．（compare）

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71．考察部分倒装。部分倒装一直都是一个重要的考察点，几乎每年都有涉及到相关的考点。今年，考察的便是Notuntil位于句首时，要部分倒装这一知识点。故其答案为“didshefind”。
　　72。本题考察的是need的用法，“没有必要某事”，其句型是“therebenoneedtodo”，故本题的答案为“Thereis/willbenoneedto”
　　73。本题考察的是非谓语，过去分词做前置定语。“face”和“freeze”之间构成的被动，故用过去分词做定语。
　　74。本题考察的是非谓语，现在分词做伴随状语。其中，“hold”和“he”之间构成的是主动关系，故用现在分词，其答案为“Holdingthekeysinthe/hishand。同时，表示伴随状态的我们还可以用With的复合机构，这个时候key和hold之间构成的就是被动关系，故其答案为”Withthekeysheldinthe/hishand“；不仅如此，主分句的动词的逻辑主语不一致，故此处还可以运动独立主格结构，其答案为”Thekeysheldinthe/hishand“。
　　75。本题考察的是if引导的虚拟。根据主句”Iwouldhavedrivenmycarhome“，可以判断该处是对过去的虚拟，故分句部分要用过去完成时，其答案为”Ihadn’tdrink“
　　76。本题考察的是主语从句。其中在这个主语从句中，缺少主语，所以我们选择what。故其答案为”whatdelightedthefans“
　　77。本题考察的是非谓语中的”据说“句型的考察。Itbesaid（believed；thought；considered；reported）thatsb。/sth。…=sb。/sth。besaid（believed；thought；considerable）to…根据句子含义，毁掉这个动作发生在”认为“之前，并且已经完成，故选择不定式的完成时”tohavedone“，同时，paintings和destroyed之间构成的是一种被动关系，故最后的答案为”tohavebeendestroyed。“
　　78。本题考察的是occur引导的句型”itoccurstosb。that（某人突然想到）“根据后面的动词提示”had“，故要用一般过去时：“Itoccurredtohim”
　　79。考查状语从句，一…。。就…。。，应该用表达themoment…。。，答案即是themomentyoupress。
　　80。考查祈使句。根据句子结构，有连词连接，后面是一个完整的句子，则前面也要写一个句子，但是没有主语，就用祈使句，答案即是Comparethese/thetwotoothbrushes，这里还要注意牙刷toothbrush的复数形式。

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A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following
C. Having been warned, following D. Warned, followed
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