2021年高考英语“单项选择”提分训练：虚拟语气-2013年.docx

虚拟语气1. (2021安徽卷T28)Ito my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available.A. went B. had goneC. would go D. would have gone【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。句意:昨晚我本应去参与堂兄的生日晚会,但是我没空。依据句中last night及but可知本题表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。2.(2021北京卷T34)If wea table earlier,we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.A.have bookedB.bookedC.book D.had booked【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。句意:假如我们早些预订餐桌,现在就不会站在这里排队了。此题为混合虚拟条件句,主句是与现在事实相反,从句与过去事实相反,故从句使用过去完成时。3.(2021陕西卷T12)My mom suggests that weeat out for a change this weekend.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气。句意:妈妈建议我们这周末换换口味出去吃饭。suggest假如意为“建议”的话,后跟的从句要用虚拟语气,从句谓语动词用“(should+)do”的形式,故选A。4.(2021浙江卷T8)Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye examat the age of six months old.A.was B.be C.were D.is【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意:眼科医生建议,孩子的第一次眼睛检查应当在6个月大时进行。recommend建议,其宾语从句中用should do表虚拟语气,且should可以省略。故选B。5.(2021重庆卷T29)It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella.Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we.A.hadntB.haventC.didntD.dont【解析】选A。考查虚拟语气。句意:今早上下了滂沱大雨。很兴奋我们带了伞。是的。要是我们没带的话就全身湿透了。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气从句使用过去完成时,故选A。