2021年高考英语“单项选择”提分训练：省略-2013年.docx

省略
1.(2021·福建卷·T32)Anyone,once　　　　positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A.to be tested B.being tested
C.tested D.to test
【解析】选C。考查状语从句的省略。句意:任何一个人一旦被检测到携带阳性H7N9流感病毒,将会接受来自我们政府的免费治疗。若主句与状语从句的主语全都,状语从句中又含有系动词be,则可省略状语从句的主语和系动词,该从句补充完整为once anyone is tested...,故选C。
2.(2021·新课标全国卷Ⅰ·T28)The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police_______.
A.not to do B.not to C.not do D.do not
【解析】选B。考查动词不定式的省略。句意:司机想把车停在路边,但是警察提示他不行以。此处是ask sb.to do的被动语态形式,所以首先排解C、D两项。动词不定式符号to指代前面的to park his car near the roadside,为了避开重复,直接用to。
3.(2021·陕西卷·T17)Jim　　　　a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.
A.watched B.had watched
C.was watching D.would be watching
【解析】选C。考查时态。句意:吉姆正在家里看午夜电影,恰好演到一个惊险场面时,电视没影像了。“was/were doing...when...”为固定搭配,意思是“正在做……这时……”,故选C。