《红对勾》2022届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习-滚动测试7.docx

课时作业7The Olympic Games.阅读理解For their nickoftime acts, Toby, a 2yearold dog, and Winnie, a cute cat, were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.As Amy Paul choked (哽住) on a piece of apple at her home, her dog jumped up, landing hard on her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out. When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathys hair until she woke up and called for help.No one could explain their timely heroics.Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancyToby as a 4weekold thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a weekold orphan hiding under a barn, so helpless that Cathys husband, Eric, had to feed her milk with an eyedropper. As the Keeslings recalled it, a gasdriven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the house. By the time Winnie went to rescue, the couples 14yearold son was already unconscious. “Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me, with a kind of angry sound，” Cathy Keesling said. The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death, judging by the amount of poisonous gas in the house.Amy Pauls husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and thats what caused me to choke，” she recalled. “I couldnt breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.”Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.1Why did Amy Paul choke on a piece of apple?AShe was too young to care for herself.BShe had a big bite.CThe apple was too hard.DShe didnt peel the skin as usual.2Winnie saved the lives of its owners whole family in an accident by _.Ajumping onto its ownerBcalling for helpCclawing at Cathys hairDmaking some strange noises3Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “infancy” in Paragraph 4?Amiddle ageByouthCbabyhood Dagedness4What would be the suitable title for the passage?ASo Smart Animals AreBDog and Cat Honored for Saving Their MastersCUnforgettable ExperiencesDGreat Honors for Cat and Dog答案与解析文章介绍了一只狗和一只猫由于英勇的救了仆人而受到嘉奖。文章具体报道了事情进展的经过。1D细节理解题。从倒数其次段中“Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and thats what caused me to choke，”可知 Amy Paul 没有削苹果皮所以被噎到了。2C细节理解题。依据其次段的句子“When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathys hair until she woke up and called for help.”可知 Winnie 是抓仆人的头发，救了一家的命。故选C。3C词义猜想题。依据破折号后面的句子“Toby as a 4weekold thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a weekold orphan hiding under a barn.”可知两个动物是在很小的时候被仆人救了。故选C。4B主旨大意题。依据前面两段的内容，可知这篇文章讲的是猫和狗由于救了仆人受到嘉奖。故选B。.阅读填句The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals and treasure. _1_ But he couldnt go far beneath its surface._2_ However, he isnt a fish. Because he must breathe air, he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. _3_ He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. _4_When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to the surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水员病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. _5_AHis body is under great pressure.BScientists are trying to find more about the sea.CFor thousands years, he could sail on it.DThey can even kill him.EHe can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.FThe water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.GMan wants to explore deep into the sea.答案与解析本文介绍了在几千年以前，人类就可以在海上航行，但是却无法潜入海下很远，人类很想探究深海，但人类不是鱼，潜入深海面临很多危急和困难。在深海中，大量的水挤在潜水员身上，他的身体承受巨大的压力，上岸后，可能会得潜水员病，潜水员病甚至会致命。1C依据 But he couldnt go far beneath its surface. 可知这里想说在几千年以前，人类就可以在海上航行，但是却无法潜入海下很远，故选C。2G依据 However, he isnt a fish. Because he must breathe air, he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. 可知这里想说人类想要探究深海，故选G。3E依据 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a hose and a mouthpiece. 可知这里想说他可以穿潜水服，从上面对下输送氧气，故选E。4A依据 Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 可知这里想说在深海中，大量的水挤在潜水员身上，他的身体承受巨大的压力，故选A。5D依据 The diver is then suffering from the bends (潜水员病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 可知这里想说潜水员病甚至会致命，故选D。.语法填空(2021新疆兵团第三师一中调研)Its spring again, and its the season of fireflies (萤火虫). Their warm and gentle lights gitter in the quiet _1_ (dark), especially in mountainous areas or near water. No matter _2_ you are, or how old you are, you are sure to fall under their spell.For many older people, fireflies are a reminder of their childhood. Thats because they were a lot _3_ common long ago, _4_ the industrial development destroy so much fireflies habit. Wetlands _5_ (appear) and chemicals were dumped into river. Fireflies were left with _6_ to feed or breed. Whats more, fireflies seem to keep away _7_ artificial lights. As these spread, the bugs retreated. Not until they had almost vanished _8_ (do) people realize what was happening.Over the past few years, though, conservation group and enthusiastic firefly lovers have come together to save these special creatures, _9_ are making a comeback. In natural setting all around _10_ island, fireflies are once again lighting up the night and helping create special memories for the next generation.答案与解析1darknessin the darkness在黑暗中。2whono matter who you are无论你是谁。3morea lot后跟形容词的比较级。4beforebefore引导时间状语从句，意为“在之前”。5disappeareddisappear消逝。6nowherenowhere无处。7fromkeep away from远离。8didnot until位于句首，句子接受部分倒装。9whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。10the该空表特指，故用定冠词the。.短文改错Good morning, everyone. Its great honor for me to speak here. My names Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influence by them, I read widely during my early age, but Ive developed a great interest in arts and sports. Im easygoing, get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates friendships, and also helps me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dreams will come truly in the near future. Thank you.答案Good morning, everyone. Its great honor for me to speak here. My names Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are high school teachers. by them, I read widely during my early age, Ive developed a great interest in arts and sports. Im easygoing, along well with my classmates.It is this personality helps me win over all my classmates friendships, and also helps me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted i your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with classmates, will study with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dreams will come in the near future. Thank you.