高一英语上册课后随堂检测47.doc

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(时间：45分钟　满分：90分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she ________laughter.
(2013·浙江宁海正学中学高三测试)
A．burst out B．burst with
C．burst upon D．burst into
2．I have ________my husband to do regular exercise again and again，but I can't________him.
A．persuaded; advised B．advised; persuade
C．suggested；persuade D．suggested; advise
3．China won't be a fast­growing but fragile country.It has to develop its military strength in order
to make any power think twice ________ trying to offend China's key interests.

A．before B．when C．while D．until
4．It rained continuously for seven days, completely________ our holiday.
A． ruined B．to ruin C．ruining D．Ruins
5．Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not________.
A．entirely B．widely C．extremely D．eventually
6．—Jack fell off the bike yesterday, but he is all right now.
—What a lucky dog! He________himself badly.(2013·江西抚州市高三模拟)
A．should injure B．might injure
C．should have injured D．could have injured
7．Don't touch________live wire, or you will get________shock.(2013·山东实验中学高三模拟)
A．the; the B．the; a
C．/; a D．/；/
8．—Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I am sure we will win.
—________！
A．Congratulations B．Cheers
C．Never mind D．Good luck
9．A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not be
left________.
A．unsatisfied B．unsatisfying
C．to be unsatisfying D．being unsatisfied
10．A poweful earthquake________Yushu，which caused great loss.
A．happened B．seized
C．frightened D．Hit
11．Among the competitors, there are three little girls，________is Mary.
A．the smallest of whom B．the smaller of whom
C．the smallest of them D．the smallest one
12．By the end of last week, the price of garlic(蒜) ________13.5 yuan per kilo, quite beyond most
people's consumption ability.
A．had risen to B．has risen to
C．has got to D．had reached to
13．108 hours after the earthquake in Turkey，a 19­year­old boy was________from under the fallen
buildings ，which excited many people.
A．dug out B．taken out
C．held out D．found out
14．________in the newspaper，I didn't notice the bus had left.
A．Having buried B．Burying
C．Buried D．To be buried
15．________the happy look on her face，she must have known the news that her son had been
admitted to Beijing University.
A．Judged from B．Judging from
C．To judge from D．Judge from
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Four years ago，I felt lucky after escaping one of those terrible 2­mile runs.I hated __16__；it
was just something that __17__ came easily to me.At that time，if you had told me that I would one
day run a marathon，I'd have told you in all honesty that I had a better __18__ of winning the
lottery(彩票)．
The turning __19__ came when I met Mrs.Green.She was fifty years old，going through
chemotherapy(化学疗法)for her cancer，and still __20__ to run 30 miles a week.I __21__ that if
Mrs.Green could run 6 miles at a time，I could run at least two.In February，in cold weather，I
started to walk a 2­mile __22__ around my neighborhood.Two months later，I __23__ the whole
route，running for the first time.I felt exhausted，__24__ I felt happy.
Over the next several years，I continued to push each run for a few __25__ minutes，slowlybuilding my endurance(耐力)．I didn't need to __26__ against other runners, for my most
important competitor was myself.
After continuing to __27__ myself，I knew it was time to step my training up.I __28__ I would
train for the Detroit Free Press/Flagstar Marathon.
The race day __29__ came，and I was filled with excitement and worry.It was final time to see
what I was made of.The __30__ ended up incredibly.I did __31__ through the last few miles，but
after my journey，there was no doubt in my mind that I'd finished.As I __32__ the finish line，I
experienced the strongest sense of __33__ and happiness I had ever had in my life.I am now a
marathoner.
As John Bingham once said，“The __34__ isn't that I finished.The miracle(奇迹)is that I had
the __35__to start.”
16．A.studying B．thinking C．running D．teaching
17．A.never B．always C．usually D．often
18．A.chance B．belief C．suggestion D．hope
19．A.case B．point C．situation D．stage
20．A.devoted B．applied C．led D．managed
21．A.figured B．agreed C．proved D．Ordered
22．A.race B．route C．site D．test
23．A.closed B．changed C．finished D．considered
24．A.and B．or C．so D．but
25．A.perfect B．extra C．actual D．basic
26．A.compete B．take C．rely D．argue
27．A.treat B．entertain C．march D．challenge
28．A.forced B．decided C．doubted D．seemed
29．A.certainly B．instantly C．finally D．regularly
30．A.moment B．atmosphere C．experience D．reward
31．A.struggle B．press C．break D．go
32．A.toured B．moved C．crossed D．stopped
33．A.touch B．pride C．humor D．award
34．A.miracle B．habit C．method D．plan
35．A.ability B．choice C．thought D．courage
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)

The Ministry of Health has called for more awareness from the public on the mental health of
the young，as part of efforts to mark World Mental Health Day.
More than 15 percent of the Chinese youth have been found with mental problems，and about
30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression，the Shanghai­based Wenhui Daily
reported.
The World Health Organization estimated that before 2020，the rate of children with mental
problems will increase to 50 percent，and mental problem will become a major factor behind death
and illness in the young worldwide.
Deng Xiaohong，the spokesperson for the Beijing municipal health bureau，said rapid social
change is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems.
If these mental diseases are not addressed on time，occurrence of crime，drug­taking and other
dangerous behavior is expected to rise.
Experts said mental disease could be caused by many factors，such as the inability to handle
interpersonal relations well，unstable emotions and pressure from the overload of study.A number
of experts have also said the one­child policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in the
young.
Children were said to be too “spoiled” and “selfish” in one­child families.Schools in many
cities were reported rolling out measures to help students maintain their mental well­being，Yin
Jingmiao，a teacher of the Beijing No.105 Middle School，told China Daily that the school invites
psychologists to provide counseling to students three times a month.“Students can be arranged to
have 40­minute counseling sessions，”Yin said.The school also gives lectures on mental health to
senior grade students before they take the national college entrance exams，to help ease any anxiety
arising from the tests.
36．What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To urge awareness on mental health of the young.
B．To give the details of the problems the Chinese youth are facing today
C．To recommend that schools should invite more psychologists to help solve the mental problems
among the youth.
D．To show us the causes of the mental problems among students.
37．The underlined word “addressed” in the fifth paragraph most probably means “________”．
A．talked about B．dealt with
C．satisfied D．introduced
38.From the passage we can know that the causes of mental problems are mainly the following
EXCEPT ________.
A．one­child policy
B．lack of ability to handle interpersonal relations well
C．lack of special training in mental health
D．heavy burden from study
39．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．By 2020，about 50 percent of the students in China will have mental problems.
B．Mental problems mainly appear among the youth while they are seldom seen among adults.
C．China has the largest number of youngsters with psychological problems.
D．Many schools have realized the problem and taken measures
40．We can infer that to bring down the occurrence of mental problems among the youth，
________.
A．attention should be paid to the education of the only child
B．psychologist must be a necessary part of school
C．the government will cancel tests to ease the pressure on the students
D．rapid social change plays the leading part in causing mental problems
B
Ask savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their first lessons about money, and they'll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them.
The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives. Here's what you can do：
Help your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to their savings that makes their money grow. Encourage your children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. You may even want to set up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves.
Teach your child about stocks(股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of the businesses that might be good stock investments. Then use Morningstar Mutual Fund Guide(available at your library)to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low as $50 a month, so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education.
Encourage early IRA(个人退休金账户)saving. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine how much money you'd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager!
Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget(预算)will let them earn valuable financial lessons.They may make mistakes, but they will be small mistakes that may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults.
41．Which would be the best title for this passage?
A．Why to Teach Your Children to Save
B．How to Teach Your Children to Save
C．Tips for Saving for Children
D．Start Good Saving Habits Early
42．A matching program means ________.
A．that you should set a good example to your children
B．that you should provide enough money for children so that they can save some
C．that you encourage your children to compete with each other in saving
D．that you encourage your children by giving some extra money for them to save
43．According to the author, you should teach your children about investment when he/she is ________.
A．in the kindergarten B．in primary school
C．in middle school D．in college
44．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund?
A．It is usually with high benefits.
B．It accepts regular monthly investments.
C．It accepts small investments as low as $50 a month.
D．It caters to children who can afford small investments.
45.The advantage of letting your kids manage their budget lies in ________.
A．that they will make great businessmen in the future
B．that they will know the difficulty of managing a budget
C．that they will avoid making bigger mistakes in the future
D．that they will share happiness of managing their own budget
C
Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural(乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.
In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.
But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.
46．The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area________.
A．where people can buy things
B．which is suitable for living in
C．where people can do business
D．which is near a city center
47．Why do people move to live in cities or towns?
A．Because they can live more comfortably there.
B．Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.
C．Because they mainly want to find work there.
D．Because they are sure of having a better life there.
48．Which of the fo