2011.12大学英语复习资料.doc

第一部分 交际英语（2011年12月网考）翻译版 1.以下内容已包含2011年版新大纲的9套模拟题精华部分，45个标成红色的题目，重点复习.2.根据4月和9月考试出现频率高低，将次重点68个标注为蓝色（蓝色为除红色外出现几率大的考题）。3.黑色部分出现的几率较低，但为达到百分百覆盖率，提供给有基础的温习，如基础较差，可以不温习。此部分单词简单，情景对话，多温习几次，容易突击消化.考试5题15分，尽量拿满分.复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的温习标注红色的45题即可。1-Have a cup of tea, _ ? -Thanks a lot. 你需要来杯茶吗？-非常感谢。A dont you B havent you C shall me D will you2.- _? -He is not very well. 他怎么样？他不是很好。A Who is he B What is he C How is he D Who he is 3.Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? - _.昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？ 不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I dont like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident4.This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去 -_-让我帮你吧A You may ask for helpB Ill give you a handC Please do me a favorD Id come to help5. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问您一个私人问题吗？-Of course, _.当然可以，开始A good ideaB thats rightC never mindD go ahead答案: DCDBD6.Oh, dear! Ive just broken a window.噢天啊，我刚刚打破了一扇窗户。- _ 不要紧。A GreatB Dont worry / Never mind C Thats fineD Not at all7. Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.抱歉，我错拿了你的运动鞋。 - _. 没关系.A Thats rightB Youre welcome C It doesnt matterD All right8. -Thats a beautiful dress you have on! 你穿的这件裙子很漂亮！- _.噢，谢谢，我昨天买的A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB Sorry, its too cheap C You can have itD See you later9. -How do I get to the cinema?- _.能告诉我电影院怎么走吗？沿着这条街，然后向左拐A Its very far.B Yes, there is a cinema near here.C Its well known.D Go down this street and turn left.10. -If you like I can mail this letter for you? 您会喜欢我写封信给你吗？- _ .你真好（固定搭配）A Thats very kind of youB You are so kind C Please give me a hand D You are great答案: BCADA11. -David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了-Really? _?真的吗？那怎么发生的啊？A Who did thatB Whats wrong with himC How did that happenD Why was he so careless12-Must I be home before seven? 我必须在7点之前回来吗？- _ _.不，不需要（肯定回答Yes,you must.，否定回答No,you need not）A No, you needntB No, you mustnt C Yes, you willD No, you wont13. -Shall I drive you to the railway station? 要我开车送你去火车站吗？-Oh, dont bother about it. Ill take a taxi. .哦。不要麻烦，我打个出租。-Well, _!恩，祝你旅途愉快。-Thank you and good-bye! 谢谢，拜拜。A come onB helpC have it checked upD have a nice trip14.-Im terribly sorry that Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet. 很抱歉，我溅了些咖啡在地毯上。-_ . 没关系A. SorryB. It doesnt matterC. Thats rightD. Dont mention it15. -Hi, is Mary there, please?- _请问，Mary在吗？-请别挂断，我去叫她A Hold on. Ill get her.B No, she isnt here.C Yes, she lives here.D Yes, what do you want?答案: CADBA16.-Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - _.这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？ -不介意，去关上吧。（问介意用YES表示介意或NO）A Yes, pleaseB No, go aheadC Sure, pleaseD I dont like it17-Which sweater do you like better?你喜欢哪件毛衣？ - _.我无法决定A Good ideaB Yes, its niceC Yes, pleaseD I cant decide18.-How clever your little son is! - _. 你小儿子真聪明！-谢谢。A I dont think so B In fact he isntC Thank youD You are not true 19.-Medam,do all the buses go downtown?女士，请问，是不是所有的公交车都开往市区？ - _. 对不起，我也不是本地人A Wow, you got the ideaB No, never mindC pretty well, I guessD Sorry, Im new here20.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - _ 我就是。（电话用语）A Im listening.B Oh, how are you? C Speaking ,please. D Im Don.答案: BDCDC21.-Tomorrow is my birthday.- _ 明天是我的生日。-祝你生日快乐。A Oh, I have no ideaB Im glad you like it.C Many happy returns of the day!D You must be very happy.22.-Did you win the 100 metre race? 你赢了百米比赛吗？-Yes, I did. 是的。-Really? 真的？- _.没错。A CongratulationsB Best wishesC Good luckD Right23.-You speak English very good.- _. .你英语说的非常好。-.谢谢A No, not at allB My English is not goodC Thank youD No, you speak better than I24.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - _我很担心我的数学，但是布朗先生给了我一个A。-祝贺你!真不容易。A Dont worry about it.B Congratulations! Thats a difficult course.C Mr. Brown is very good.D Good luck to you!25.-Thanks for your help. - _.谢谢您的帮助 -这是我的荣幸。A My pleasureB Never mindC Quite rightD Dont thank me答案: CDCBA26.-Hello, Im Harry Potter. 你好，我是Harry Potter.-Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _. 你好，我叫Charles Green，但是请叫我Charles。A call my CharlesB call me at Charles C call me CharlesD call Charles me27.Im sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please?很抱歉打搅您，我能借用下您的笔吗？- _.当然！在这儿A Yes, you canB Certainly! It is here C Shes welcomeD Thank you28. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. _?我出生在波士顿，但在纽约上学，你呢-I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.我出生在纽约，在波士顿上学。A What do you doB And you C Where were youD Do you29.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？- _Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it.噢，对！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过A I beg your pardon?B What do you mean? C Youre welcome.D Mm, let me think.30.-When are you going to the show?你打算什么时候去看这场演出？-_.今天晚上。A. Last night.B.I amC. Yesterday.D. This evening.答案: CBBDD31.-We need some toothpaste.我们需要一些牙膏。- 让我们去买一些。A. Lets go to the bookstore.B. Lets get some.C. Lets buy them.D. Lets go.32.-Im sorry to trouble you.我很抱歉麻烦您。- .没关系。A. The same to youB What a pity! Im sorry to hear thatC It doesnt matterD Thanks a lot33.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过！- . This is not the end of the world. 振作点。这不是世界末日。A. Good luckB Cheer upC Go aheadD No problem34.-Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?打搅下，你能告诉我去邮局的路吗 - .不好意思，我是外地人。A. Dont ask thatB Sorry, Im a stranger hereC No, I cant say thatD No, youre driving too fast35.-Could you help me with my physics, please?请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ - .很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）A. No, no wayB No, I couldntC No, I cantD Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now答案: BCBBD206 - Do you have any fresh fish today? 今天有新鲜的鱼吗？- _ 有的，我有一些A：No, I still have a few. B：No, I still have a little. C：Yes, I have some. D：Yes, I have many.207 Can I help you, sir? 先生有什么我能帮您的吗？- _ 是的，我想取款。A：No, I dont need your help. B：Yes. Id like to withdraw some money. C：Well, leave me alone. D：Dont bother me!208 -Could I borrow your car, please? 我可以借用你的车吗？-_ 可以A：Good idea. B：No hurry. C：With pleasure. D：No surprise.209 - What do you think of your new teacher? 你觉得你们新老师怎么样？ - _ 他很不错。A：He came to teach us last week. B：He teaches us English. C：He has two children. D：He is very nice.210 Havent seen you for ages. Lets have a get-together next week. - _. 好久不见.下周我们来个聚会吧。-好主意。 A. Great idea B. Welcome! C. Yes,of course D.No,thanks答案: CBCDA211 Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week. _ 每天三次吃这些药片，一周后再来找我。 - 真是非常感谢你。A Thank you very much indeed. B I cant make it. C I havent decided yet. D Good idea!答案: A第二部分 阅读理解(1)（2011年12月网考）全翻译版 共31篇以下正误判断题（百分百实考题）在考试中的阅读第一篇，相对来说难度较低，投机几率大，考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围，一般在20篇左右，建议强记，可以看题背答案，确保阅读的30分不丢。本部分不做红色标注，建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握，如基础较差可以等考前缩小范围。解题思路：正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。比较直接，难度相对较小。做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务)，复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的可以不温习本部分Passage 1 Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back.After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation.杨先生经营自己生意和工作很辛苦，他的妻子怕他这样继续下去会生病，所以她常常劝说他去度一次假。最后，她成功地说服了他，她希望他能够享受没有任何干扰的假期，所以在离开前，杨太太去见了丈夫的秘书。她对她说，“我的丈夫非常需要一个假期，所以无论发生什么事，请不要打电话和发有关业务问题的信件，一切都等到我们回来。”后来杨先生和夫人离开大约一周后，杨先生收到了他秘书一封信，信中说：“你的生意发生了很大的损失，但我不会打搅你，你正在享受你的假期。”1. Mr. Young was the owner of a private business. 杨先生是个民营企业老板。A：T B：F2. Mrs. Young worried about her husbands business. 杨太太担心丈夫的生意A：T B：F3. Mrs. Young was afraid that her husbands vacation might be spoilt. 杨太太担心丈夫的假期被破坏A：T B：F4. The secretary didnt explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Youngs business, because she didnt want to spoil Mr. Youngs vacation. 秘书没有在信中说明发生了什么事情，因为她不想破坏杨先生的假期。A：T B：F5. You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.你可以从文章中知道：杨先生有个愚蠢的秘书。 A：T B：FKEY：ABAAAPassage 5A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. Mom and Dad, Im coming home, but Ive a favor to ask. I have a friend. Id like to bring him home with me. Sure, they replied, wed love to meet him. Theres something you should know, the son continued, he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine（地雷） and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us. Were sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live. No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us. Son, said the father, you dont know what youre asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we cant let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. Hell find a way to live on his own. At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的） parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平间） to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didnt know, their son had only one arm and one leg.有这样一个故事,讲的是一个展示参加完越南战争后终于要回家了。他从旧金山打电话给他的父母，“爸爸妈妈,我要回家了,但是我想请你们帮个忙，我有一个朋友，我想带他一起回家。”“当然,”他们回答道,“我们将很高兴见到他。”“只是有些事情你们必须知道,”儿子接着说,“他在战斗中受了很重的伤,他踩到地雷而失去了一只胳膊和一条腿。他无处可去,我想让他和我们住在一起。”“儿子，我们听到这个消息很抱歉。但是,或许我们可以帮他找个住的地方。”“不,爸爸妈妈,我想让他和我们住在一起。”“儿子,”父亲说,“你不知道你在说什么，身体这样残疾的人会成为我们生活的沉重负担，我们有自己的生活,我们不能让这样的事情干扰我们的生活。我觉得你回来就好了,把那个人忘了吧，他会有办法自己活下去的”说到这里,儿子挂断了电话。父母再也听不到他的声音。然而几天后,他们接到了旧金山警方的电话，说他们的儿子坠楼身亡了，警方认为他是自杀。悲痛欲绝的父母飞往旧金山,并在警方的带领下到太平间去辨认儿子的遗体。他们认出了他,但是让他们十分震惊的我，他们发现了一件之前不知道的事情：他们的儿子只有一只胳膊和一条腿。1. The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. 曾在越南打仗的士兵从旧金山打电话给他的父母。A：T B：F2. The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. 那个士兵告诉他的父母,他想让他们去迎接他在部队服役的朋友。A：T B：F3. His father considered his plan unacceptable. 他的父亲认为他的想法是不能接受的。A：T B：F4. A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself. 几天后,警方告诉父母,他们的儿子已经自杀了。A：T B：F5. The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job. 因为找不到一份工作儿子就自杀了。A：T B：FKEY：ABAABPassage 6People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them personal, and change them in any way they like- Most houses have a garden, even if it is a small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knows that he or she has a private space which is only for him or herself and for invited friends. People usually like to mark their space. If you are on the beach you may have spread your towels around you; on the train you may have put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread your books around you, Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all. I was unhappy. I thought he thought thai he owned the whole table. I had been reading a book about nonverbal communication so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. 人们常说英国人的家就是他的城堡，意思是说家很重要也很私人的。大多数英国人住在别墅而不是公寓,许多人都有自己的房子。这意味着他们可以把房子搞得颇具个人色彩，可以随心所欲的改变它。多数房子里都有花园,即便花园很小,通常都是主人钟爱的。房子和花园是一个人的私密空间。在拥挤的都市,人们知道他或她拥有的私密空间仅仅属于自己和受邀的朋友们。人们通常喜欢标记地盘。在沙滩上你会把浴巾摊开在你的周围,在火车上会把你的外套或小包放在你旁边的座位上,在图书馆里你会将你的书摊在你的周围。有一次我坐车去伦敦，坐在一个四人区,我们之间有张桌子。坐在我对面的男人将他的公文包放在桌子上，我这边的桌子没剩下任何地方。我很不高兴，我觉得他是认为整张桌子都归他所有。那段时间我正在读一本关于非语言交流的书,于是我从包里拿出很多不同的文件放在他的包上!当我这么做的时候,他很气愤,他瞪大了眼睛，我占了他的地盘!几分钟后,当我拿起文件来看，他马上把包挪到自己那边去了。1. The home matters greatly to Englishmen. 英国人家庭观念很强。A：T B：F2. They love houses more than gardens. 他们喜欢比较房子的花园A：T B：F3. you want to tell others the space belongs to you 你想告诉别人空间是属于你的A：T B：F4. He placed his briefcase on the table. 他把公文包放在桌子上。A：T B：F5. The writer tried to get back his space by taking all his papers out.笔者试图用他的文件找回他的空间。A：T B：FKEY:ABAAAPassage 7In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filmin