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2016-2017学年高二上学期英语综合测试题03
考试时间120分钟。总分150
第I卷(共100分)
第一节:单项选择(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. When I walked past the teachers’ office, I saw my father ____with Mr. Wang.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
2. I can’t stand ___ with Jane in the office. She just refuses ___ talking while she works.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
3. The sun was shining brightly, ____everything there look more beautiful .
A. making B. to make C. and make D. and making
4. They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation.
A. must be kept B. is kept C. would be kept D. be kept
5. There have been several events ____ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games .
A. add B. to add C. adding D. added
6. Every minute is made full use of ___ our lessons.
A. to study B. studying C. studied D. study
7. Jack told me that he would like to buy a house, ____ with a garden.
A. one B. that C. which D. it
8. Measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time ______ the situation improves.
A. since B. when C. unless D. before
9. Look! There is no light in the room. Everyone _____ .
A. must have left B. may have left C. can have left D. must be left
10. I ___ my father to give up smoking , but he wouldn’t listen to me.
A. persuaded B. advised C. suggested D. allowed
11. We should show respect ___ nature, because man depends on nature to survive.
A. in B. for C. at D. of
12 .Most people feel nervous about speaking in ___, especially making a formal speech to ____.
A. public ; public B. the public; public C. public; the public D. the public; the public
13. ______ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time
14. You neither agree nor object to the plan. They can’t help asking what _______ you mean.
A. in the end B. as a whole C. in the world D. as a result
15. We can use a short-wave radio to ____ VOA English programs.
A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. join up
16. What advantages do you think Li Ning tracksuits __________ other brands in the international market?
A. make of B. take of C. have over D take over
17. I don’t know whether you happen ____________, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A this September.
A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
18. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since B. after C. before D. when
19. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _______________ the exam.
A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing
20. ___________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项填入答题卡。
The story of “Making Pancakes” reminds me of Mother’s Day in Georgia in 1970. That 21 , my family and I were at the Church 22for the preacher (牧师)to begin when I looked around noticing our 12-year-old son was 23. My wife and I looked at each other with 24 eyes, thinking he was 25 outside playing with his friends.
Thirty minutes later the preacher was well into his sermon () and 26 no son .Since we only 27 about a block from the Church , all through the sermon I was 28he had gone home to watch television . 29 the preacher finished his sermon , my wife and I rushed for the door . With 30 building with every step I took toward the house , I 31what I would say and what I would do as soon as we found him.
With all that tension and anxiety 32 , can you imagine our surprise when we walked into the house and found him sitting on the sofa waiting for us with a(an) 33 ? I was just about to let it all 34, when without saying a word he stood, took his mother by the hand, and 35 her into the kitchen.
There before us was a 36 table of food spread our 12-year-old son had 37 for my wife as his Mother’s Day gift with his smile. Later , we learned he left 38 after Sunday School to rush home to have it ready for his mom.
In our life, we often look at our circumstances and think how 39 things are. Then when we see the 40 of the cases, we can only bow our humble (卑微的)heads in amazement at how things turned out for our good!
21. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday D. Tuesday
22. A. calling B. waiting C. looking D. searching
23. A. absent B. present C. naughty D. honest
24. A. tearful B. friendly C. frightening D. questioning
25 A. surely B. probably C. actually D. exactly
26. A. already B. ever C. still D. either
27. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. traveled
28. A. remembering B. forgetting C. proving D. thinking
29. A. Now that B. In order that C. As soon as D. Even though
30. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. pride
31. A. explained B. confused C. ignored D. imagined
32. A. growing B. changing C. dropping D. stopping
33. A. apology B. excuse C. smile D. frown
34. A. up B. out C. down D. in
35. A. forced B. drove C. talked D. led
36. A. beautiful B. terrible C. magical D. dreamful
37. A. bought B. carried C. prepared D. borrowed
38. A. slowly B. immediately C. carefully D. secretly
39. A. bad B. lucky C. good D. strange
40. A. beginning B. ability C. power D. outcome
第三节:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分, 满分40分 )
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After the first World War, a small group of veterans (老兵) returned to their village in Britain. Most of them managed to get along fairly well, but one—Francis Blustering, who had been wounded and who never recovered his strength— was unable to work like others. In time he became very poor. Yet he was too proud to accept anything from the people in the village.
Once, these veterans held a reunion dinner in the home of Jules Grandin, who had made a good deal of money. Grandin produced a curiosity(珍玩)—a large old gold coin. Each man examined it with interest as it passed around the long table. All, however, had drunk wine freely and the room was full of noisy talk, so that the gold piece was soon forgotten. Later, when Grandin remembered it and asked for it, the coin was missing.
One of them suggested everyone be searched, to which all agreed, except Blustering. “You refuse, then?” asked Grandin. Blustering said with a red face, “Yes, I cannot allow it.”
One by one, the others turned out their pockets. When the coin failed to appear, attention was focused on poor Blustering. Under the pitying stares of his friends, he walked out and returned to his home.
A few years later, Grandin made his house repaired. A workman found the gold coin, buried in dirt between planks (木板) of the floor. Hurrying to Blustering’s home, Grandin apologized to him.
“But why didn’t you allow yourself be searched?”
“Because I was a thief,” Blustering said brokenly. “For weeks we had not had enough to eat and my pockets were full of food that I had taken from the table to carry home to my wife and hungry children.”
41Francis Blustering lived a poor life because _____________.
A.he was badly wounded in the battle
B.he was unable to work like ordinary people
C.he was too proud to get on well with other people
D.he was waiting for his chance
42The coin was missing because _____________.
A. all the friends were drunk B. the room was too noisy
C. they were too excited to pay attention to it D. Blustering hid it in a secret place
43. When Blustering turned red and refused to be searched, all people thought _____________.
A. he was really a poor fellow
B. he must have stolen the gold coin
C. the coin must be hidden somewhere in the room
D. poor Blustering had hidden some food in his pockets
44. What can we learn from the story?
A. Think twice before you make a judgment.
B. Blustering is a poor father and husband.
C. Blustering would rather live alone than be considered a thief.
D. Blustering is an example we should learn from.
B
In today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织) cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.
It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.
In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.
45. The passage is mainly about ______ .
A. air pollution B. water pollution
C. noise pollution D. world pollution
46. According to the passage, a continuous noise of _______decibels can make people deaf.
A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. about 65 D. more than 85
47. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because _______ .
A. they are working in noisy places B. they often listen to pop music
C. they live near airports D. they are too busy to listen to others’talk
48. The government of China is trying to reduce ______.
A. only the air pollution B. only the air and water pollution
C. only the water pollution D. the air, water and noise pollution
C
Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been shown that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins(维生素) to water without vitamins, even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a sweet smell was added to the vitamins-enriched water, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were changed to the clear water. In time(最后), however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In experiments, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a room with a wide choice of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating habits, but that over a period of time they managed to choose a well-balanced diet.
So in choosing food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what's best for them. Clearly, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by old habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how many they eat seem to be greatly influenced by what is going around them.
49. In the experiment on rats, a sweet smell was added to the rats’ drinking water to .
A. encourage rats to drink vitamins-enriched water
B. find out rats’ preference in flavor(口味)
C. test whether rats know which drink is good for them
D. show the vitamins are tasteless
50. Talking about eating habits, babies and rats are just like each other because .
A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet
B. both prefer flavored food and drink
C. both have the same eating habits
D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors
51 In the experiment mentioned in the second paragraph, babies were .
A. given many choices of drinks B. given all kinds of baby food
C. placed and fed in a hospital D. trained to select a balanced diet
52. According to the passage, grown-up people’s eating habits differ from those of babies in that _______ .
A. they know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health
B. they usually cannot say no to all kinds of delicious foods
C. their eating habits have much to do with the social and cultural customs (文化习俗)
D. they have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns
D
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