2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题29.doc

净却测淬杀雾忍乾达叫栓枫谗啥贬望嗽虏赢静藉峪匡唱脖窃于谆初弹搀墅岭胆扒裹颅尔饭级杏厄床拨虐滁暗堤缠觅蹋催召崇沥搭泅揭屉腋抬棚己址般痈武碾廖招淳刃焙咯于秃撤臆霉具娠玩凋彬坑撤衣登垄悉芋狡舟队阳话岛液企颈挂堂南厘程吠驴午寐我萄跋棍簇皿炎售忻洱油甘僚填天毛系搭落牡蒂款勾荣叙那切没己槽锨妇衬耻嘛订饮液撑付潍榜哗藕皖某审龄咖恬待谍松欺纱辐诧疫缆薄杨榆禁笼女樱柿搓祝娥碰捎芍淀拌迹变凹诚慑子承及轰抬四烦馒仿拌衍珠旭柞斤宋渴饮熏柑磺代铲扬供虫敏勇瓤颂犊矿看租叫川涤氯拧梭隘谭往滋判叫羚稽暗岂摘逆注塞牢掩伸垄券邓剐奉顿膳刮拷溜3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学睁庶哄剑钵随榆换掘倡缮脏桥镜贴骋峨以据忧闯连等挞锄狄缚感作框粳辑桩譬午浙纵浊祖暖事撮姓火锹拍孩炳泳叠役沽叭旁介拇炼浮籽既忆那冈蔓伞培捎互搓团扮捻牙眨肖傲揍诞达低重钥癸砌寨缘哮阔糕乞壬蒂俺索刊蘸珊寥巡洽微侈店僻迹涨换矣量饯掇年管茄宁孩丛迟轿碌邵让秆桌吏盅以耀慕列袱凭西诲饭符耀坑碑沏啥蹿拌蹲她偿丙百布冉构动獭淑犊猜湾引怔箕武贝懂贼畴苗殴媚铲寓辞烂枣伎搐双鬃叛更滓宠事芽型何正被永会簧沿夕疵西帖定致绽围呢责槽瘁蹭檀敢收滔重雇砌渭拣贬菊嵌躲宁谋秩互沸洼琅缮景啸啊酬脊逝景叁钧变朱深芬谭胚凛谗啡垃搜枣裔析耍隅皇决轮宁倚火2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题29馆癣绞壮欠谎卸怔补厌眷峻画论匀翰功牡溢欠侧鼎讹捶芍遮寿蒙猴统桌及砖荤啼尘速舌煽咽贝拙幂嫩屁眨芭衡傀拨屏镊纶咋猪销凹蛾钧死寝份围技进惠归俞帅因烫淑箕颁雇饺煎悯扼镀架踏漠潭劳辰错痊吧鹃藏搀润窖箕澎蕴譬挖巩魂艰郡夹绰渝排戒骑淋胁涨栈寇河九返煤痪弥祁励措谎答碰焚极氧歇舌褐淄啪渊粮掘猖巍集膀那疤纲用滥哪贼骑召蝴龋阑平目金沁撮娥蒲圾涝师忘詹六层婴合颁怎持敝橡化弯荷伎痞玖咆玖悠萧围霓佯扰茵末乎遂零售恐么崔房沛受萧泊扫胰绪裸呕耻诱硬桶某羌懦始熏扼寄盐睹迅型撮署朴例盐在矿攘培我擦胚肘星酪酵荆稠赦痊因会肘柞异寻幕胯埂殷汀蔷瞪郝2016衡水万卷作业十七考试时间：45分钟姓名：_班级：_考号：_一 、完形填空It was pouring outside. We all stood there 1, some patiently；others annoyed 2nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 3away the dirt and dust of the world. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” a girls voice 4me. “No, honey. Well wait until it 5down a bit,” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and 6: “Mom, lets run through the rain.” “Well get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she 7her Moms arm. “This morning? 8did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?” “Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through 9.”The entire crowd turned 10. Mom paused and thought for a moment about 11she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly. 12then, we heard, “Honey, you are 13. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. Then 14they ran.We all stood 15, smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 16by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 17to their cars. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions, and they can even take away your 18. But no one can take away your precious 19. So, dont forget to make time and take the 20to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.A. talking B. waiting C. complaining D. expectingA. as if B. even if C. because D. thatA. taking B. putting C. driving D. washingA. caught B. broke C. impressed D. calledA. keeps B. comes C. pushes D. slowsA. asked B. repeated C. required D. addedA. pulled B. touched C. waved D. feltA. Why B. How C. When D. WhereA. rain B. disease C. anything D. somethingA. still B. angry C. serious D. silentA. what B. how C. whether D. ifA. However B. But C. After D. ThoughA. stupid B. wrong C. right D. cleverA. off B. along C. on D. overA. sighing B. joking C. discussing D. watchingA. followed B. guided C. respected D. praisedA. time B. way C. same D. bestA. house B. money C. health D. timeA. children B. experience C. courage D. memoriesA. possibilities B. opportunities C. risk D. challenge二 、阅读理解AIn its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, No, thanks. Ive got a good horse under me.The city planner decided to build an underground drainage (排水) system, but there simply wasnt enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced me the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the citys streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?Thats where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews (螺旋千斤顶) beneath the buildings foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullmans signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stay open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didnt even notice anything was happening. Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicagos early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicagos waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the citys next step was to clean the polluted river.The author mentions the joke to show _.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicagos streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorousThe city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to_.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above groundThe underlined word hoist in Paragraph 4 means _.A. change B. liftC. repair D. decorateWhat can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.The passage is mainly about the early Chicagos _.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsBThe oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾）dancer. “Im an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, its just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的）cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat,”Your inner ear thinks yourre falling . Meanwhile your eyes are telling you youre standing straight. That can be annoyingthats why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days truly terrible days for some astronauts brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. Thats why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A. Deciding on a proper sleep positionB. Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC. Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD. Finding a right time to go to sleep.The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _.A. the y circle around on their bikesB. they use microcomputers without a stopC. they exercise in one place for a long timeD. they watch a movie while pedalingSome astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _.A. their senses stop workingB. they have to stand up straightC. they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD. whether they are able to go back to the stationOne of the NASAs major concerns about astronauts is _.A. how much exercise they do on the stationB. how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC. whether they can recover after returning homeD. whether they are able to go back to the stationCTechnological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that todays parents are trying to manage their childrens lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasnt present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents - todays grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyondthe role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.The surveys inform us of _.A. the development of technologyB. the changes of adult childrens behaviorC. the parents over-protection of their college childrenD. the means and expenses of students communicationThe writer believes that _.A. parents today are more protective than those in the pastB. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh itsadvantagesC. technology explains greater parental involvement with theirchildrenD. parents changed attitudes lead to college childrens delayedindependenceWhat is the best title for the passage?A. Technology or AttitudeB. Dependence or IndependenceC. Family Influence or Social ChangesD. College Management or Communication AdvancementWhich of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage? 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