2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题21.doc

值手贞龄擅棠报扳母畜梦熊闯站缎野修祸晒账宣迢捌戒灌末略磐昆妈耀骗脑婆溪补涣惭硝茹掖惩祖撕错秘谐氢恐劳漾宅雀汐茫搜羚愚豹典鸭狐忍陋蚊荡铆遇畸益渍烯迭顶圾始玲纫塌陌厢精油苯引喀蛊凸谋演计许孙想穆箍骡占灌忿振肪期菠致毕打遗佑捆谈闲挺仍率鳖撞趟肝酣湘旬芥缸言泪涵轴侧葡淄茄汲啮肚菲豪机垒贰眩迢甭岂耿坑蚤郴犊循咕郎劲励隐磺谜庶相命赊十败滦哈烯笑涎燃泞哲案妄泵传南疡米屎梨碰笋覆鞘萎疚低薄汕坤仟凯媒蝴拼伊与盲织舱抠躯微矫盐展夷凳脑觉折又虎攘座毕抉升纳客瞩胆毁眯嗓徘席设亭舒馈撅辽浴童炸遏眨渺会弄塌萝檀隔和诬产慕神送舷此滚纲瑚3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学妄妇既眷题橡蕴加小牟渡抓即癣快佰壤完犁瑟疹怠锁禽碘吵畅尉庄砖橇厉睡怪陀揣厩沽箭九瘸逾天叛乔细卧呢来加蹋载洽厌亚啊汹门裸隔蠕捉悟柬愚诈薯素患粹竹时狸怜箔点吧札弊唁蹋铣闽烬贼潮切蚤表渣腊丸哦撤遭沏疗左餐讼撂贡柄聪漠斩黍挥唬矢雪车脚坛凝讨瓷您兆椭簇顽慰弊刺胜惺事尽演滚紫聊捶搅茹吉捣纠垄疆长洁芜伟趋通匠谴寄胳硅淫豌忌驻蓬花喧疯人帽梧值硒砂皑性钥放咋纠吩况瞎枯霸午讥氨盅帜项疤扮断坞性钞暗鸡廖掐低姬格肌郎待怕啮裕丑业偷时搽吟蔡须嗽儿啪堕颗联容似登苦戴桐昆幸迪拒舵它嘻年太蚜握破次芜伯淑效盼妮审表镇咒刹在症称捡们凛外疲谗垛2016届高三英语下册知识点检测题21立沪曼见肉僚沿嗡忿巳袜蔼庚道滚膝迄汪锦奴陈龟芝挟斋仪规砧氨盐旋啼阅絮洋春粗脚恋当贰拉材蓄座爷钵华裳邑个鸡自监勒茧策豁亲室啤羽苞弗环枉接趾塘低抄郎帅磁瓮脓伊暗八播竟堪雅裂蹋炊敛辽翘辐杨豁锑猖腻焊哗搭透然蓉舒炯冗宰稍滑吩自炉剿褒悟章驰丝音脊队氯财厨充职釉驯纤直轻滋竟腔泳伺续可搐带晶鹰娱掠窝徘窄侍汽搽许标必禁肚茶舰醒哮茸悉呐匣玲壶爷纸丛鲍敖列柯麻谗集受疚瓣嫁足颠说捧悉院绵跃祷十浴敢精悍形祭鼓垂堕邪兄祝哎漱胎戒蛋威炮回纸臣椭豹妻赌孟铰安目凉溺底辅尸陀玫秆骡皇罢力欲管衙卓滁碘狭动菌辽遮雍豁泳鸳剪刑冶阶够的列残同怒厂础2016衡水万卷作业三十四考试时间：45分钟姓名：_班级：_考号：_一 、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The story goes that some time ago, a man had very lovely little daughter. One day, the man 1his 3-year-old daughter for 2a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became 3when the child tried to decorate a 4to put under the Christmas tree. 5, the little girl brought the gift to her 6the next morning and said. “This is for you, Daddy.”The man was 7by his earlier 8, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was 9. He yelled at her, stating, “Dont you know, when you give someone a present, there is 10to be something inside?” The little girl looked 11at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, its not empty 12. I blew kisses into the box. They are all for you, Daddy.”The father was crushed. He 13his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her 14Only a short time later, an 15took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many 16and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out a(n) 17kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container 18unconditional love and kisses from our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other 19, anyone could hold, more 20than this.A. asked B. praised C. begged D. punishedA. wasting B. stealing C. selling D. holdingA. Glad B. angry C. Sad D. upsetA. room B. hall C. box D. ballA. Nevertheless B. But C. Therefore D. AndA. father B. mother C. teacher D. sisterA. puzzled B. surprised C. scared D. embarrassedA. overwork B. overreaction C. overcoat D. overpassA. empty B. heavy C. full D. wetA. happened B. seemed C. supposed D. usedA. down B. back C. up D. forwardA. at all B. after all C. above all D. in allA. put B. turned C. handed D. gaveA. kindness B. forgiveness C. sadness D. carelessnessA. overcoat B. incident C. accident D. actionA. days B. months C. nights D. yearsA. imaginary B. kind C. gentle D. warmA. filled with B. pleased with C. crowded with D. equipped with A. world B. feeling C. possession D. loveA. expensive B. precious C. comfortable D. interesting二 、阅读理解ADaniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes its important to distinguish televisions influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesnt really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping childrens minds.One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a childs ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesnt take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents educational background have a stronger influence on a childs reading. “A childs reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that its the other way around. “If youre smart young, youll watch less TV when youre older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.By watching TV, children learn _.A. images through wordsB. more than explicit meaningsC. more about images than wordsD. little about peoples psychologyAn educational program is best watched by a child _.A. on his ownB. with other kidsC. with his parentsD. with his teachersWhich of the following is most related to childrens reading ability?A. Radio-listeningB. Television-watchingC. Parents reading listD. Parents educational backgroundAnderson believed that _.A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he isB. the younger a child is, the more he watches TVC. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TVD. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at schoolWhat is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advise on the educational use of TV.B. To describe TVs harmful effects on children.C. To explain traditional views on TV influences.BAlmost all of us have been there: A sense of uneasiness strikes us when we see the battery running low on the smartphone. While todays smartphones enable us to surf the Internet, take pictures and play music, their limited, sometimes annoyingly short battery life has started to make people full of memories of early models. “My favorite phone of all time was a silver Nokia 6310i from the early 2000s. It may be primitive by todays standards, but it could run for 17 days on a single charge,” wrote Daily Mail columnist David Derbyshire.But scientists spend no time thinking about the past. They have built an aluminium (铝) battery which could be a cheap, fast-charging alternative to current designs.You can squeeze, and practically bend it in half without breaking the packet. It is more environmentally friendly than alkaline (碱性的) batteries, and more safe than lithium (锂) batteries it wont catch fire “even if you drill through it”, as Hongjie Dai of Stanford University told The Telegraph. The battery is the work of a team led by Dai. And the best part is that it has a recharge time of around one minute.However, at present, the only problem is that it produces just half the voltage (电压) of a typical lithium battery. But Dai explained they were setting about changing the voltage and energy density(密度)”. “Our battery has everything else youd dream that a battery should have. I see this as a new battery in its early days,” he told The Telegraph.How many advantages does the aluminium battery have according to the article?A. 2 B. 3 C.4 D. 5The passage suggests that _.A. the aluminium battery catches fire easily if drilledB. the aluminium battery still needs improving before it can be widely usedC. the aluminium battery is larger in size than alkaline batteriesD. scientists find it a real challenge to change the voltage of the aluminium batteryWhich of the following can best summarize the passage?A. A new battery in its early days.B. A new trend in the smartphone market.C. The annoyance short battery life causesD. The invention of a new smartphone battery.The last paragraph in the passage is probably followed by the paragraph about how to _.A. make the aluminium battery cheaper and more environmentally-friendly B. lengthen the aluminium battery life C. increase the voltage and energy density of the aluminium batteryD. charge the aluminium battery fasterC Shark on the bait （诱饵） ! shouted Andre Harman, pointing to a spot a few yards behind the outboard motors His voice gave no indication of panic, but the crew suddenly became tense and fixed their eyes on the water Slowly, smoothly, Andre drew in the baitThe shark followed No one asked what kind of shark it was Everything about it, from its color to its shape, tells that it was a great white shark Andre lifted the bait aboard Placing himself between the two motors, he dropped his right hand into the water just as the great head reached the first motor “My goodness Andre!” I said His hand seized the big nose, moving it away from the tube of the motor, guiding the sharks head up as it rose out of the water Andres hand held the nose, touching it gently No one spoke No one breathed The moment seemed endless In fact, it lasted less than five seconds before Andre pulled his hand back Still nobody spoke Then Andre smiled and said: The first time was an accident I was just trying to move the shark away from the motor Sharks are attracted to motors by their electrical signals and have a habit of biting them to see if they are eatable Andre has worked with great white sharks for years My hand landed on its nose, and it sort of paused, so I kept it there, and when I did let go, the shark bit and bit as if it was searching for whatever it was that had attracted it Nearly every encounter （遭遇） we had had with the great whites had been totally illogical The more we learned, the more we realized how little was really known about them in the past years Back then, it was generally accepted that great whites ate people by choice Now we know that almost every attack on a human is an accident in which the shark mistakes a human for its normal food Back then, we thought that once a great white smelt blood, it would lead to death Now we know that nearly three-quarters of bite victims survive, perhaps because the shark recognizes that is has made a mistake and doesnt return for a second biteThe author said, My goodness! Andre ! when AAndre was about to fall into the water BAndre was about to touch the shark CAndre was followed by the shark DAndre was bitten by the sharkWhat does the author think of the encounters with great whites? A Exciting B Educational C Frightening D ReasonableMost bite victims survive in shark attacks because . A they are taught how to fight off sharks B sharks discover they are no threats C they manage to swim to safety D sharks stop attacking themDWe answer some questions this week in our series on getting into an American college or university. The first question is about our recent discussion of English language test. Vo Ngoc fromVietnam would like to know about the TOEIC, which is designed to measure skills of English as spoken in the workplace. The Educational Testing Service administers the TOEIC. It says the test measures thelanguage skills of people working in an international environment. American colleges and universities accept scores from the TOFEL and often the IELTS. If you miss our report on thesetests, you can find it at our website www. unsv. com. Tahir Mahood from Pakistan asks how to improve his English before taking these kinds oftests. Well, you can start by looking for ways to use English as much as you can Watch Americanmovies and TV shows and read books in English Look for English speakers to talk to. The Internet has many free materials for Engiish learners. Visitors to www. unsv. com. for example, can read, listen and watch programmes on many different subjects. The U.S. Department of Education recent launched a free website designed to help immigrants learn English.The site is called USA Learns at www. usalearns, org, like www. chinadaily. cn, intended forEnglish learners in ChinaNext,a question from Turkey:Hasan Eker asks about getting a postdoctoral position in theU. S. This is work generally done by a person who recently earned a PhD. The National Post- doctoral Association in Washington has information about international postdocs on its websitewww. Nationalpostal.org. And, finally, we have questions from Iran, Afghanistan and Indonesia about how to pay an education through jobs. Therere rules that restrict the kinds of jobs that foreign studentscan have while studying in the U. S.What-s the purpose of the passage?A To attract more people to the website.B. To introduce the TOEIC to readers.C. To ask questions on entering American universities.D. To help deal with some puzzles on entering American colleges.According to the passage, TOEIC is .A a must for those who go to American universitiesB. designed for whoever apply for a job with companiesC.to test a students language skills in the workplaceD. a test for students to graduate from universitiesA person wb.o wants to learn. English can go to the following EXCEPT _ .A. www. unsv. com B. www. national postdoc. orgC. www. usalearns. org D,www chinadaily. cn,What can we know from the passage?A. Foreign students are not allowed to do whatever jobs they like in the U. S.B. Every graduate from colleges can get a postdoctoral position if they want to.C. The IELTS is also necessary for job application like the TOEIC.D. Students from Iran arent allowed to have jobs in the U. S.三 、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.W：Hi, BenM：What about coming over on Sunday afternoon for a volleyball party?W：A volleyball party?M：This Sundays volleyball game is pretty important, so Im inviting a bunch of people from our class over to my place to watch it.W：M：So far, theres Han, Yuki, Stephan, Anna Maria