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2017届高考英语第一轮总复习习题32.doc

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4、uston, eightyearold Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third graders cheery dressing didnt mask her pain and weary eyes.Then a visitor showed up. “Do you want to write a song?” asked A

5、nita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. “Have you ever written a poem?” Anita Kruse continued. “Well, yes,” Simran said.Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone “Some bird soaring through the sky,” she said

6、 softly. “Imagination in its head.” Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣,唱) birds, and finally the girls voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.That was the beginning of Anita Kruses project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more t

7、han 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help “came in one flash”The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a h

8、iphop song she had written. A 12yearold boy with Hodgkins disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.“My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the severity of their illnesses,” says Anita Kruse. “But they also make you happy, when the children are smi

9、ling, excited to share their CD with their families.”Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancerfree. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the “really sweet and nice and loving” lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour

10、.语篇解读:文章主要介绍了49岁的Anita Kruse进行的一项名为Purple Songs Can Fly的帮助患病的病人的计划,文章中还列举了一些事例来证明这一计划的有效性。1Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because _.Amost of her hair had fallen outBshe was receiving treatment for cancerCshe felt depressed and quit from schoolDshe was suffering from a pain in her back答案:B细节理解题。

11、根据文章第一段第一句“In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eightyearold Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer.”可知她患有骨癌,正在接受治疗。故B正确。2What do we know about Anita Kruses project?AIt helps young patients record songs.BIt is supported by singers and patients.CI

12、t aims to replace the medical treatment.DIt offers patients chances to realize their dreams.答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句“That was the beginning of Anita Kruses project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs.”可知Anita Kruse这个计划就是让那些年轻的病人写诗和录制歌曲。故A正确。3Wha

13、t does the case of a 12yearold boy suggest?AMost children are naturally fond of music.BHe was brave enough to put up performance.CThe project has positive effect on young patients.DSinging is the best way to treat some illnesses.答案:C推理判断题。根据文章第五段第一句“The effect on the kids has been great.”这一计划对孩子的影响是

14、巨大的,接下来就列举了2例子,说明作者正是想用这个例子来证明这个计划的有效性。故C正确。4What is probably the best title for the passage?APurple Songs Can FlyBSinging Can Improve HealthCA Shining Moment in LifeDA Kind WomanAnita Kruse答案:A主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了49岁的Anita Kruse进行的一项名为Purple Songs Can Fly的帮助患病的病人的计划,文章中还列举了一些事例来证明这一计划的有效性。故A正确。B(2015河南开封市

15、高三模拟)My wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store. I dont think many people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have. They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet. One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing

16、his glasses but he didnt one day. I asked him about it and he said theyd been out of order and that he couldnt afford a new pair. His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time. We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan. We had

17、his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. Wh

18、en we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses! It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. Im sure t

19、hat upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many. 语篇解读:本文是关于爱的故事。作者夫妇发现百货店的员工Charlie的眼镜坏了,因为没钱而无法配眼镜,作者夫妇悄悄为他配上了新眼镜,这种爱感动了Charlie,而他也在传播着这份爱。送人玫瑰,手有余香。5Why didnt the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?AIt was very warm and fine.BHis old glasses were broken.CHis gla

20、sses were missing.DHe forgot to wear his glasses.答案:B细节理解题。 根据题干关键词“the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day”找到文章第二段的“he said theyd been out of order and that he couldnt afford a new pair”与B项对应。故选B。6From the passage, we can infer that _. ACharlie was a young man with skills BCharlie knew who paid the

21、money for the new glasses CCharlie didnt support his family with enough money DCharlie entirely accepted the money for the new glasses答案:C判断推理题。 根据文章第二段第三句的“His family needed money. It was obvious that he was having a difficult time”推断是Charlie没有足够的钱养活家人。故选C。7The underlined word “waived” in the third

22、 paragraph can be replaced by _.Agave upBtook upCcut downDput off答案:A词义猜测题。gave up“放弃”;took up“开始做某事,从事”;cut down“砍下,缩减”;put off“推迟”。根据文章第三段最后一句话中的“the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses和前文的the doctor was touched by our idea”推断应是医生被作者夫妇的主意所感动,免去了检查费并且眼镜的价格只收一半。故选A。8Which

23、of the following could be the best title for the passage? AThe Wonderful Feeling of Helping othersBCustomers Gift to an EmployeeCA Friendly ClerkCharlieDA New Pair of Glasses答案:B主旨大意题。The Wonderful Feeling of Helping others“帮助别人的美妙感觉”;Customers Gift to an Employee“顾客给雇工的礼物”;A Friendly ClerkCharlie“一

24、个友好的员工Charlie”;A New Pair of Glasses“一副新眼镜”。通读全文,并根据文章最后一段中的关键词gift判断选B。.完形填空It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my fiveyearold son, Tenyson. As we were _1_, we realized that only minutes earlier an _2_ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the gro

25、und._3_ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. _4_, a lot of people stopped to help out._5_ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very_6_ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He _7_ to me, “Mom, its not much fun falling

26、over in front of _8_.” Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldnt we _9_ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was _10_ that hed come up with this _11_ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller _12_ we wanted. “Just take it,”

27、 she replied. “I _13_ take your money for such a wonderful _14_.”By now medical staff had arrived, and were _15_ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was _16_ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “

28、You have a _17_ son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. _18_ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with _19_ in her eyes and gave him a little _20_.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。在母亲节与五岁的儿子购物时,偶遇了一个事故,一位女士摔倒而受伤,儿子想买花来安慰受伤的老人。1A.leaving

29、BdrivingCmovingDstopping 答案:A 由上下句意可知我们要离开时,有人受伤了。leave“离开”,符合句意。drive“驾驶”;move“移动”;stop“停止”。2A.injuredBawkwardChonestDelderly 答案:D由下文the elderly people提示可知D项正确。3A.Her husbandBMy sonCThe crowd DThe seller 答案:A 由下文可知是一对老夫妇,因此陪在身边的应该是她的丈夫。4A.Specifically BParticularlyCInterestingly DFortunately 答案:D 由

30、下一句话可知,老人摔倒后,很多人停下来帮忙,故选“幸运的”是(fortunately);specially“专门地”;particular“尤其、特别地”;interestingly“有趣的是”。5A.If BSince CWhile DUnless 答案:C 句意:正当我们向事故地点走去时,while“当时候”,符合上下句意。if“如果”;since“从以来”;unless“除非”。6A.guilty BcuriousCangry Dworried 答案:D由上文可知孩子想安慰老人,故他担心老人。be worried about“对担心”;guilty“内疚”;curious“好奇的”;an

31、gry“生气的”。7A.complained BsaidCliedDresponded 答案:B 从后面的引号可知是孩子说的话,故say正确。complain“抱怨”;lie“说谎”;respond“回答”。8A.no oneBsomeoneCeveryone Danyone 答案:C由上下句意可知老人在超市门口摔倒,故在公共场合,在所有人面前。everyone“每个人、所有人”;no one“没人”;someone“某人”;anyone“任何人”。9A.lend Bbring Cleave Dbuy 答案:D 由上文there was a flower stall“有一个卖花的摊位”可知去买

32、花。buy“买”;lend“借”;bring“带来”;leave“离开”。10A.amazed BshockedCpuzzledDconcerned 答案:A 对于五岁的孩子提出这样一个想法,母亲感到惊讶。amazed“感到惊讶的”;shocked“震惊的”;puzzled“迷惑的”;concerned“担心的”。11A.wise Bsweet Cinnocent Dcrazy 答案:B sweet“甜的,悦耳的”;wise“明智的”;innocent“无辜的”;crazy“疯狂的”,结合语境可知“悦耳的”最合适。12A.which BwhenCwhatDwhether 答案:C what引导

33、宾语从句,且在从句中充当宾语。13A.must not BcantCmay not Dneednt 答案:B 由下文可知孩子买花是一件wonderful的事情,故店主是不会收钱的。cant“不能,做不到”;must not“表示禁止”;may not“或许不”;neednt“没有必要”。14A.scene Bhabit CflowerDdeed 答案:D 由上下文可知小孩买花是善举,故用deed“行为,行动”;scene“场景”;habit“习惯”;flower“花朵”。15A.checking withBlooking afterCoperating on Dpraying for 答案:B

34、 由前一句可知医疗队已经到达,可推知在照看老人。look after“照料”; check with“与相符”;operate on“动手术”;pray for“祈祷”。16A.from Bto Cwith Dabout 答案:A 由句意可知花是儿子送的。from表示出处,“来自”。17A.respectful BcheerfulCsuccessful Dwonderful 答案:D 由老人表示感谢可知老人是赞扬儿子,故用wonderful“极好的”;respectful“尊重的”;cheerful“快乐的”;successful“成功的”。18A.Out of BRegardless ofC

35、Thanks toDAs to 答案:B 由句意可知老人不顾自己的重伤,依然充满爱意的看着孩子。regardless of“不管,不顾”;out of“出于”;thanks to“幸亏”;as to“关于”。19A.love Bhope CpityDpain 答案:A由上文可知老人被孩子的行为感动了,故充满爱意最合适。love“爱”;hope“希望”;pity“可惜”;pain“痛苦”。20A.ideaBmoney CsmileDcomfort 答案:C and连接应为并列的含义,由前面的love可推知smile微笑正确。idea“想法”;money“钱”;comfort“安慰”。.短文改错假

36、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MondaySunnyWe were playing on the playground while Lily fell down and hurt her leg badly.We were all worried abou

37、t her.One of the boy carried her on the back to the clinic immediate.It was turned out that her right leg was broken and he had to stay in the hospital.In the following days,we went to visit her with flowers and fruits.Seeing her lying in bed with the leg wrapping in bandages,we felt sorry for her a

38、nd hoped that she will recover soon.Last week,when we heard that she returned home,we brought our notes but helped her make up the classes she had missed.Seeing this,she was moved to tears.It is our friendship that cheer us up when we are in trouble.答案:MondaySunnyWe were playing on the playground Li

39、ly fell down and hurt her leg badly.We were all worried about her.One of the carried her on the back to the clinic .It was turned out that her right leg was broken and had to stay in the hospital.In the following days,we went to visit her with flowers and fruits.Seeing her lying in bed with the leg

40、in bandages,we felt sorry for her and hoped that she recover soon.Last week,when we heard that she returned home,we brought our notes helped her make up the classes she had missed.Seeing this,she was moved to tears.It is our friendship that us up when we are in trouble.沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽

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