八年级英语下学期同步测试题29.doc

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题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ

得分

第一部分 听力（20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1. A. That’s OK. B. Don’t worry. C. No, thanks.
( )2. A. Yes, I know Helen.
B. Yes, this is Helen speaking.
C. Yes, I’m here.
( )3. A. No, they’re too busy.
B. Yes, they should.
C. No, they won’t.
( )4. A. You bet! B. We have no time. C. Oh, you look very happy.
( )5. A. Yes, of course. B. OK, I’d like to. C. You are right.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6. Where will Lily live if she goes to Canada for her vacation?
A. In Tony’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In Tony’s friend’s house.
( )7. Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher?
A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim.
( )8. Why does Bill look happy?
A. He will go to Dalian.
B. He will go to Hangzhou.
C. He will go to Nanjing.
( )9. Where will Betty visit?
A. She will visit the Ming Tombs.
B. She will visit the West Lake.
C. She will visit the Great Wall.
( )10. How will David explore the northeast of China?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。
( )11. How will Nancy go to London?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By air.
( )12. When will Nancy come back?
A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th. C. On March 5th.
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
( )13. Who will Jordan visit?
A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers.
( )14. Where is Lucy going?
A. To the countryside.B. To Mount Tai. C. To Mount Huang.
( )15. When is Lucy leaving?
A. On June 25th. B. On July 2nd. C. On July 5th.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
( )16. Today the teacher will tell the students something about ____ in class.
A. Mount Tai B. the Great Wall C. the Summer Palace
( )17. The Great Wall is about ____ high.
A. 4-5 meters B. 11-12 meters C. 6-7 meters
( )18. It took millions of men ____ to build it.
A. thousands of years
B. hundreds of years
C. a few years
( )19. When we look at the Great Wall, ____ may come into our mind.
A. one idea B. one plan C. one question
( )20. How did the Chinese people build the Great Wall?
A. They used special machines.
B. They used horses.
C. The passage doesn’t tell us.
第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(10分)
( )1. —Where is Japan, do you know?
—It lies ____ the east of China.
A. in B. at C. to D. on
( )2. —Would you help me plan my vacation?
—_____
A. All right. B. No, let’s not. C. Thank you. D. Of course not.
( )3. —Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why?
—Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation.
A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making
C. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to make
( )4. My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.
A. when B. until C. while D. as soon as
( )5. Mr. Green ____ go to bed ____ he finished his work last night.
A. does; until B. don’t; until C. didn’t; until D. isn’t; until
( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly ____ his workmate came in.
A. while B. when C. after D. before
( )7. —I’m sorry that John is out.
—Please ask him to call me as soon as he ____.
A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is returning
( )8. The ____ of the People’s Republic of China is beginning of new China.
A. find B. found C. founded D. founding
( )9. —____ is it from here to the Summer Palace?
—About twenty minutes’ walk.
A. Hong long B. How far C. How soon D. What time
( )10. It took us ____ to finish the new research report.
A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hour
C. three and half hours D. three and a half hours
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（5分）
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A. And we had a very wonderful time.
B. How long did you stay there?
C. Where did you go last week?
D. In two days.
E. What is it famous for?
F. Did you take a lot of photos?
G. Yes, they will.
A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 11
B: I went to Hangzhou with my friends.
A: Where is Hangzhou?
B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China.
A: 12
B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake.
A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year?
B: Yes, they do.
A: 13
B: For two days.
A: 14
B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15
A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)
Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”
“That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”
Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog
21 him while he 22 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对……大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed.
“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 25 the stones. My God!”
( )16. A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate
( )17. A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go
( )18. A. to B. with C. at D. about
( )19. A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in
( )20. A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble
( )21. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following
( )22. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed
( )23. A. except B. besides C. beside D. without
( )24. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it
( )25. A. tied B. lied C. tie D. lie
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Train number
From
To
Start
Arrival
T272
Jilin
Changchun
17:56
20:05
K666
Jilin
Changchun
14:20
16:25
K958
Jilin
Changchun
06:45
08:48
K656
Jilin
Changchun
16:22
18:35
K676
Jilin
Changchun
04:18
06:25
T271
Changchun
Jilin
05:09
07:34
K665
Changchun
Jilin
11:21
13:36
K957
Changchun
Jilin
16:40
18:45
K655
Changchun
Jilin
10:05
12:07
K675
Changchun
Jilin
21:00
23:07
上面是吉林 长春之间的列车时刻表, 请根据表内信息选择答案。
( )26. There are ____ of trains going between the two cities every day.
A. five B. five pairs C. ten pairs D. fifteen
( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take ____ train.
A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676
( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at ____.
A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09
( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do you have to catch if you want to stay in
Changchun as long as possible？
A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675.
( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as
possible, when will you arrive in Jilin?
A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45. D. At 06:57.
(B)
An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.
The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.
The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. The old farmer lived ____.
A. near the city B. in the city
C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building
( )32. The old farmer decided ____ one day.
A. to visit a building B. to visit a city
C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm
( )33. The old farmer ____.
A. came to the city for the first time
B. had traveled to the city several times
C. found nothing new and strange in the city
D. only visited the large tall building
( )34. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift.
A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman
( )35. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____.
A. knew the lift well B. didn’t know anything about the lift
C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn’t like the lift
(C)
Come to Austria(奥地利)!
Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria, and a local(当地的) family opens a Hotel Post there. The hotel is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually around 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand(泰国)!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market(漂浮的市场) just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruit and vegetables. There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃at midday!
Visit Hawaii(夏威夷)!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long beaches(沙滩) in the south and west of the island(岛), and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful—there are many mosquitoes(蚊子), and don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃to 26℃by the sea, and only a little cooler in the late evening.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
36. If you stay at the Hotel Post, you’ll see the whole village, the forest and _________________.
37. At the Floating Market you can buy things in ____________________________.
38. Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring ____________________________.
39. In the north of Kauai Island there are ____________________________.
40. The warmest place of the three is ____________________________.
第三部分 写作（25分）
Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分）
(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41. —How about going _________ (camp) this weekend?
—That’s a good idea!
42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the _________ (direct).
43. The Great Wall is an _________(amaze) building. It’s well-known around the world.
44. Tom is looking forward to _________ (receive) his father’s letter, because his father works far away.
45. October 1st, 1949 was a _________(mean) day in the history of China.
(B) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。
46. The Monument to the People’s H_________ lies in the center of Tian’anmen Square.
47. Please read the passage _________(仔细), then you’ll understand it.
48. Last week we worked on a farm. What a wonderful _________(经历)!
49. Beijing is in the n_________ of China.
50. The doors of the buildings have the sign “Pull” or “P_________”.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(5分)
51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改为同义句)
She ____ ____ her mother at home last Monday.
52. The teacher went home after he went over the students’ homework yesterday. (改为同义句)
The teacher ____ go home ____ he went over the students’ homework yesterday.
53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并为一句)
Lucy will give a phone call to her friend ____ ____ ____ she ____ ____ the plane.
54. It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my home. (改为同义句)
My home is about ____ ____ ____ ____ from school.
55. Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改为同义句)
Tony doesn’t know which book ____ ____.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。(10分)
根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇60—80词的短文。
1. 当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等。
2. 有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。
3. 出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。
除以上需要注意的几点外，你还可根据你的理解自由发挥。
提示词语：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident ...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听 力 材 料
Unit 6 Topic 2
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. These mooncakes are really delicious. Would you like some more?
2. Hi! Could I speak to Helen?
3. Could they come along with us?
4. Would you like to take some pictures with these cameras?
5. I’d like you to explore Mount Tai with me.
Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Lily, would you like to go to Canada for your vacation?
W: Yes, I’d like to, but where shall I stay? Tony, could you make a suggestion for me?
M: Don’t worry about it, Lily. You can stay in my friend’s house.
7. W: Mike, my teacher is coming to see me. I’d like you to meet him.
M: That’s perfect! Jenny, I’m looking forward to meeting him.
8. W: You look happy, Bill. Why?
M: I will go to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake.
W: Have a wonderful time!
9. M: We’re going to visit the Ming Tombs, Betty. Will you join us?
W: Great!
10. W: David, your uncle is an explorer. Why don’t you ask him to take you to explore the
northeast of China?
M: Good idea! I’ll ask him to go there with me by car.
Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。
M: Hello, Nancy. Are you leaving for London?
W: Yes, on March 12th.
M: How will you go there?
W: Of course by plane. And I’ll be back in a week.
M: Have a nice trip!
W: Thank you.
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
W: Hi, Jordan. The summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do?
M: I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I’m leaving on July 2nd. How about
you, Lucy?
W: I’m going to Shandong with my brother.
M: Are you going to visit Mount Tai?
W: Of course. It’s a goo