2016-2017学年高一英语下学期课时达标练习22.doc

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Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Liu Han cried when he was on ________ (try) in April 2014.
2．Can you give me more ________ (evident) for your statement?
3．She ________ (proof) herself innocent by providing a lot of evidence.
4．It's ________ (amaze) that you can do so much work in such a short time.
5．They asked some local ________ (art) to come and show their works to the students.
答案：1.trial　2.evidence　3.proved　4.amazing　5.artists
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．He is always helping people without expecting anything ________.
2．Many people were driven to neighboring countries ________ better jobs.
3．All his teachers ________ him, which makes us very happy.
4．Falling over is ________ learning how to ski.
5．With an unexpected guest coming, the sofa had to ________ a bed.
6．Don't you ________ this country's future?
7．In 1920, Poland and Russia were still ________.
8．I don't know who this scarf ________.
9．If she felt he was right, she would ________ him.
10．They ________ the engine ________ to see what was wrong.
答案：1.in return　2.in search of　3.think highly of　4.part of　5.serve as　6.care about　7.at war　
8．belongs to　9.agree with　10.took; apart
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Scientists are trying to __________________ (发现证据) of life on other planets.
2．My parents and I ________ John ________ (认为……是……) honest.
3．______________ (据报道) two people were injured in the accident.
4．The teacher and the students ________________ (高度评价) the students Wu Dong.
5．If he doesn't go to the park tomorrow, ________________ (我也不去)．
6．____________________ (让我惊讶的是), he wasn't interested in it.
7．____________________ (想去看电影的人) sign up here.
8．I __________________ (正在吃晚饭，这时) he came in.
答案：1.find evidence　2.consider; to be
3．It is reported that　4.think highly of
5．neither/nor will I　6.To my surprise
7．Anyone who wants to go to the cinema或Whoever/Who wants to go to the cinema
8．was having supper when
Ⅳ.单句改错
1．My mother thinks high of my brothers and me.
________________________________________________________________________
2．I don't agree to what they have said.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The bomb exploding and killed many soldiers.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Let's start now because the wind has sink down.
________________________________________________________________________
5．If Tom doesn't come to the party, nor do I.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.high→highly　2.to→with
3．exploding→exploded　4.sink→sunk　5.do→will
Ⅴ.阅读理解

Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage site (世界文化遗址). It's 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.
People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700－year history. Ninety－nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its Lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.
In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi's history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, and ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.
In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”．
1．What does the underlined word “them” (in the 2nd paragraph) refer to?
A．Historic buildings and sites.
B．The three temples.
C．The county government seats.
D．The 2,700－year history.
2．Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Its location (位置)．
B．Its tourism.
C．Its business.
D．Its history.
3．During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in ________.
A．agriculture B．raising cattle
C．commercial trade D．making gold coins
4．If you want to know about the history of banking in China, you'll visit ________.
A．Sunrise Prosperity B．Zhengguo Temple
C．a lacquer ware store D．a commercial house
答案与解析：
1．解析：词义猜测题。them是代词，指代上文提到的复数名词，上文提到的复数名词应是historic buildings and sites。因此，选A项。
答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。文章的第一段提到了它的位置；第二段提到它的历史；第三段提到了它的商业。文章没有提及它的旅游业。因此，答案为B项。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。第三段的前两句说明了平遥在明清时期的商业地位，是商业中心。因此，选C项。
答案：C
4．解析：细节理解题。由第三段的三、四句“In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), ...It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking.”可知Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity)是中国现代银行业的起源地。因此，选A项。
答案：A
Ⅵ.七选五阅读
When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine (引擎) like Google or Yahoo. __1__ A business and international development consultant (顾问) in California, Rose Shuman, wanted to find an answer to this question, too. Her way of settling this problem is Question Box.
Question Box is a service that provides answers—free of charge—for people who cannot search the Internet directly. __2__ Question Box began in India. People use a metal call box with a push－to－talk button to connect to an operator. As Rose Shuman explains, you just push a button and that will connect you directly to operators who are sitting in front of computers, and speak your language. __3__ They'll look them up and translate the answers right back for you.
In April, Question Box set foot in Uganda. Forty workers with mobile phones connect villagers to call centre operators in Kampala. __4__ They wear T－shirts that say “Ask Me”．
__5__ So Question Box teamed up with a local technology company to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala can quickly search the database (数据库) for answers.
A．Question Box is very popular in many countries.
B．You can ask them any kind of questions you want.
C．It is easy for them to get the information they need.
D．The workers go around telling people about the service.
E．But the service in Uganda is shown to be slow and not reliable.
F．But what about people who may have no way to get on the Internet?
G．They might not be able to read, or they simply have no chance to use the Internet.
答案：1－5　FGBDE

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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