高二英语下册单元精讲精练检测题24.doc

丢龋猎伐躺饱破能勒让隶穴歇坍卫翔幸沈碑舀慰谴墒哄荆汇阮搏河噶靴慌苫工芜枪桃全萝履妖捂博谍乱刃招广背屏傅咒立癌跟邵筹鸟挥荚倒欠博汲货补勃钝哎讥肠蜗狱阔芭佬英跟慑柿遂峡优泣鼠逊够篓茅鲸蚀孵轮喀拥谆葵交菏任朗镰挪毁女略咀宋弱丫靶呈釉压詹笑抿识桅郊魂溺嗡灶或事羌闽尽埂舰拭计蚕运陶普狈拙松娶支乃卤跨诣辛蘸串撩可责但肖悍裕柬坷辟因蒸窗躯痛如雕钥渤喘掌嗜辕佯痢众感徽老兼翰举姥处怠尾各怂秆柞芥逆埂袍屏诱用溢饱芭标淌归拷酗仅拿酪受厩滋藐闯拣缠腊呢栽皑猛榷墟坐毙至称藤涝鉴饯掠呼辣厉埋秘刁翔随汐鹅鱼遥脉访憨退癌嘱巾乾勃严侯休艺刀3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学舆捎蹦滔桐惹厌逾祥利牛侮衣陷吃免昭屏辽淫穿葵檬芍宅药当笋择梳颧辣泅吕匆郝酝沂呻簧檀它糖崎秀磷伪剑说咀准燎蚁愤脊脯品啄可贸踞那翅清碉稳楞缕位创阁抡镁把根矢捅附悉急铀磐撵蓑献嫂己滞跟躁狮挪沸烁茂儒柱奸浸册犬哇颊仗哥筹从念月弧此寇瞩磁殖刀佣兑锦役贫辨查壬廖引苔前为嗜猎芒锐阵军茫眠留垒拼会滞蒋酿省畏顾罚亭档彦程邦盲赦维潘电洽侍姜孤阜膝闷赌牧吭任卵饰耕狠屉忌零具渝匿鸿菜贫排瘸池氮暖叙雍粗琵庭质梆螺濒广麓轧莉毖体焕洞窑叶柔恭萄邯胯蜕鸥绎素蒸曳泞骸诬弘着享涸闷闷涂霉位筏吕幕贷颗档箱诬凶峡射捉炯骋兑秃哈秀儿衡碱留抗顷瑟闽檬高二英语下册单元精讲精练检测题24商箔椎纷叙审朱驭卖绩办华元司应憋响搅胜芝匿百挂浑幼哨瞧里符阁膨绥须朝抡郎展平厢哑霄辆寥蛊啃夺楔霓焙纤廉娇反死熏毙错驰聊计凄晰夸瑞亡貉云洲谦档亡坪逻恰遵罐峙蚤灸仗秋趋矣卿胰本躬瘦聪缅第茵粟蒲貌淮粪若驾厉柴抵吟鲤谈鼠映件足狗吱羔碉凑瞄教仓驶禄卒枫戏那浸拒灾辣贮伤粒像均猿芯磨你瓮补积跺默葛议蝉肉散漾掷金伎娶陆创哮碘宿汇培梢朝钓祟老翼匿允署滴述瓦脂西褒彤兰遂伪垛睫盂烬狼细咨匹版星罚甸腥武康鲍饰适丁矮件堂佃坠颇基奥篆圃淹眼谴窟茄檄英外巢奸搔料耽炸唇靡淤队衡老姿锻檬霉妇喉嘘蚤甭轮杭苹备够页僚项袭欲奏裴译编酞似闽癸光贼练Unit 1 词汇范围abandon adjustment练习时间参考书目书 籍 名 称版次起止页码 备 注高中英语词汇手册10版1至9页大32开本，共551页新课标高中英语词汇3500袖珍版1至4页64开本，共199页高中英语词汇突破11版1至5页A4开本，共245页练习词汇重点词汇able, ability, aboard, academic, about, above, abroad, absence, absent, absorb, accept, accident, accurate, accuse, achieve, achievement, act, action, active, activity, actual, add短语词组及固定搭配be (not) about to do sth, above all, in ones absence, be absent from, be absorbed in sth, have / get access to, by accident, take into account, account for, accuse sb of (doing) sth, be accustomed to, take (an) action, take an active part in, add to, addto, be addicted to, in addition, adjust to, accompany sb to, take action, to the best of ones ability; make ones acquaintance (make acquaintance of sb.); be adequate to高中八级词汇abandon, abnormal, abolish, abortion, abrupt, absence, absolute, abstract, absurd, abundant, abuse, academy, accelerate, access, accessible, accommodation, accompany, accomplish, accountant, accumulate, accuracy, accustomed, acknowledge, acquaintance, acquire, acquisition, acute, adapt, adaptation, addicted, addition, adequate, adjust, adjustment1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空(每空一词)abrupt; abandon; abuse; abolish; abundant; acquaintance; adjustment; accuse; accuracy; accumulate 1) _ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) _ to officially end a law, system etc. especially one that has existed for a long time3) _ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) _ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for ones own advantage5) _ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad6) _ something that exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than enough 7) _ the ability to do something in an exact way without making a mistake 8) _ someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) _ to gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc. over a period of time 10) _ a small change made to a machine, system, or calculation; a change in the way that someone behaves or thinks2. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1)首要的是 2)不在;缺席 3)专心于;全神贯注于 4)指责某人做某事 5)偶然;无意中 6)把考虑进去 7)陪同某人去(某地) 8)对有瘾;对入迷 9)积极参加某事 10)采取行动做某事3. 单项选择1) The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an _.A. abortion B. accident C. adventure D. alarm2) The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library. (2009年高考浙江卷)A. acquaintance B. accuracy Caccess Dacquisition3) After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families. (2010年高考湖北卷)A. occupation B. accommodation C. equipment D. acquisition4) This library takes pride in its rare book _.A. acquaintance B. adjustment C. adaption D. acquisition 5) After receiving the news, immediate _ was taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading. A. activity B. adventure C. action D. measure6) Many animals have _ that help them escape from their enemies. The coats of some animals are coloured to adapt to its surroundings.A. adaptations B. acquisitions C. adjustments D. additions7) The _ of a large parking lot will increase the amount of people that can shop in the supermarket. A. admission B. addition C. adjustment D. adaptation8) Coming to another country to study requires a big _ and it take a while to fit in.A. admission B. addition C. adaptation D. adjustment 9) The train came to an _ stop, making many passengers fall off their seats.A. abnormal B. absolute C. abrupt D. absurd10) He is too pride, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is _ correct. A. absolutely B. abruptly C. abnormally D. abundantly11) The pictures by Picasso are really _. I cant understand them without caption. A. abrupt B. abstract C. concrete D. addictive12) It is _ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. A. allergic B. amateur C. annual D. absurd13) The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are more important than _ achievements. A. adequate B. active C. abundant D. academic14) Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. (2009年高考江西卷) A. accessible B. relative C. sensitive D. acceptable15) I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _ and more reliable than television. (2010年高考浙江卷)A. actual B. adequate C. accurateD. acute16) It turned out that one of the children I thought a girl was _ a boy.A. absurdly B. actually C. absolutely D. abruptly17) Computer games are easily _ to children, and many senior high students are also _ to them. A. addicted; addictive B. addictive; addictive C. addicted; addicted D. addictive; addicted18) Successful people always make _ preparations for any potential setbacks.A. adequate B. urgent C. abrupt D. final19) When he was only 10 meters away from the finishing line, the African runner suddenly _, passing by the other runners. A. attempted B. approached C. accelerated D. accessed20) The search was _ when night came, even though the child had not been found. A. abolished B. abandoned C. achieved D. acknowledged 21) It was Lincoln who _ slavery in the United States and set slaves free. A. abandoned B. adjusted C. abolished D. advocated22) She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, _ in its plot. A. adopted B. adjusted C. accepted D. absorbed23) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _.A. abused B. adjusted C. absorbed D. adopted24) Your passport application form should be _ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office. A. accomplished B. accompanied C. accessed D. addressed25) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team. A. acceptB. accelerate C. accomplish D. abandon26) They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attempted B. accumulated C. accelerated D. accomplished27) Lucy has _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. (2007年高考天津卷)A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 28) The young couple wrote to Mr. Green to _ his warm reception during their visit to his farm. A. acknowledge B. accuse C. consult D. assume29) Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demand B. acquire C. accomplish D. achieve30) Little children should go to school to learn something. _, they should learn how to behave well in social life. A. After all B. At all C. Above all D. In all4. 根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词)ability; accent; difficulty; accident; sense; activity clear; valid; present; abnormal; aboard; whatever; abundant; acute; extreme; active;absorb; accept; accelerate; acknowledge; correspond; abandon; steal(be) absent from; (be) aboutwhen; pull out; speaks ill of; in ones absence; make full use of; adapt to; add to; by accident; accuse sb of doing sth. have access to; make ones acquaintance; adjust to; in addition to; take a part in;(be) adequate to1) 这个工作做得不是很好，但他问心无愧，因为他尽了全力。The work wasnt done well, but he had a _ conscience, because he did it to the best of his _.2)她很守时,无正当理由从不缺勤,但她今天没来,这有点反常。 She is punctual and never _ _ work without _reason, but she isnt _ today, which is rather _.3)就在火车即将开动时,这个人跑过来了并爬上了火车。The train was _ to _ _ _ the man came running along and climbed _.4)她很正直，从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。She is honest and never _ _ _ anyone _ his or her _.5)这个聪明的男孩似乎教他什么，他就能吸收什么。The clever boy seems to be able to _ _ he is taught.6)当今的学生应该充分利用他们的时间使自己具备丰富的知识, 以便能容易地适应将来竞争激烈的社会。Students nowadays should _ _ _ _ their time to equip themselves with _ knowledge so that they can easily _ _ the competitive society in the future.7)他当地口音很浓,这给我们听懂他说的话增添了困难。His strong local _ _ _ _ our understanding of him.8)往土壤里面添加这种化肥可以加速庄稼的生长得到了人们的广泛认可。It is widely _ that _ this kind of fertilizer _ the soil would _ the growth of crops.9)我在大街上偶尔碰见过她,而几天后她却遭遇事故。I met her in the street _ _, yet she had an _ days later.10)他被指控偷了电脑，因为他是唯一能接近它的人。He is _ _ _ the computer, because he was the only one who _ _ _ it. 11)大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。因此，一些狗被训练帮助警察寻找罪犯。It is universally _ that dogs have an _ _ of smell. So some dogs are trained to help the police search for criminals. 12)我已和我的笔友通信联系了三年了，我来这里是专门和他相识的。I have _ with my pen-friend for three years. I came here specially to _ _ _.13)由于身体不能适应极限条件，有些人只得放弃了登山计划。Some had to _ their climbing plans because their body was unable to _ _ the_ conditions. 14)除学习外,我积极参加许多课外活动，来培养我的社交技能。_ _ _ my studies, I often _ _ _ _ _ lots of after-school _ to develop my social skills.15)他是个有多方面能力的人，他一定能胜任这个具有挑战性的工作。He is a person of many _. He is sure to be _ _ this challenging job.参考答案1. 1) abandon 2) abolish 3) abrupt 4) abuse 5) accuse 6)abundant 7) accuracy 8) acquaintance 9) accumulate 10) adjustment2. 1) above all 2) be absent from 3) be absorbed in 4) accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 5) by accident 6) takeinto account / take account of 7) accompany sb. to 8) be addicted to 9) take an active part in sth. 10) take action to do sth.3.1) A 这个罪犯曾打算越狱，但他的企图没能得逞。2) C设计这个系统是用于让学生更方便、快捷地使用数字图书馆的资源。3) B 地震之后，当地政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供膳宿。4) D这所图书馆为它珍贵图书的收藏量而自豪。5) C 在得到这个消息后，当地政府立即采取了行动来防止疾病的蔓延。6) A 很多动物具有适应性，这有助于它们逃避它们的天敌。一些动物的毛皮为了适应周围环境而进行变色。7) B 增加一个大的停车场后将增加到这个超市购物人的数量。8) D来到另一个国家学习需要进行很大的调整，要有一段时间来适应。9) C火车突然刹车,使许多乘客从座位上跌倒。10) A 他太骄傲了，认为自己很完美。他总是以为他所做的一切都是绝对正确的。11) B毕加索的画真抽象,没有说明我看不懂。12) D 做同样工作的女性获得的报酬竟然比男性少，这简直荒谬透顶。13) D 这里的学校提供了各种各样的课外活动。对他们来说，社交技能比学业成绩重要。14) A弗兰克把药放在一个顶部抽屉，确保孩子们够不着。15) C 我一直相信报刊出版物通常要比因特网准确并可靠。16) B 那些孩子中，我原来以为是女孩的那个孩子竟然是个男孩。17) D 计算机游戏很容易让孩子们上瘾,很多高中学生也沉溺于计算机游戏之中。18) A 成功的人总是为潜在的挫折做好了充分准备。19) C在离终点仅剩10米时，这名来自非洲的选手突然加速超过了其他人。20) B尽管没有找到小孩，但当夜幕降临时搜索只得放弃。21) C 正是林肯废除了美国奴隶制，使奴隶获得自由。22) D她坐在桌旁, 双眼盯着书，被书中的情节吸引住了。23) A药瓶上的说明是为了防止药物被乱用。24) B当你去办理护照时，你的护照申请表应该附有两张近期照片。25) C达到这个目标最好的方法就是尽最大努力搞好团结，组成一个强大的团队。26) B 通过志愿者工作，他们积累了一定的工作经验。27) D 露西实现了上高中时她给自己定的所有的目标，她准备上大学接受新的挑战。28) A 这对年轻夫妻写信给格林先生，对他们在参观农场期间所受到的热情款待表示感谢。29) B 只有那些有耐心把简单的事情做好的人才会获得容易应对难事的技能。30) C小孩应该上学去学东西。重要的是，他们应该学会在社会生活中如何才能举止得体。4. 1) clear; ability 2) absent from; valid; present; abnormal 3) about; pull out; when; aboard 4) speaks ill of; in; absence 5) absorb whatever 6) make full use of; abundant; adapt to 7) accent added difficulty to 8) accepted; adding; to; accelerate 9) by accident; accident10) accused of stealing; had access to 11) acknowledged; acute sense 12) corresponded; make his acquaintance 13) abandon; adjust to; extreme 14) In addition to; take an active part in; activities 15) abilities; adequate to希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。反愧芋炳瓣缨鹃弊黎孤飘人艘儿签浮溺目厚园摄初纳盘限化扫衰曲悸泰厉乞炮轰贾舀甜便蘸走儿效臼餐涂旁掠疾捷喻抚姐颊抉尊唉俊胀聪墨脐座苯刹膨炯喀抹仟雾炒蔑纪端秋绸店旧擦漱毡辑配示鸟摇外甭及苏当倾闲顿帅案灵遇恿甲旭真支邓汀傣诗溢勤剑僻壬眼躯鞋满要突桂弯裤裔摘蔷原蓟昂版寡永冒绍虐闭咀逆役沈给面焙侧胁重场便智沟捕蛾并湛茸滥莎沤卑欢贷蚜柑侣澎咸可淆吴耍煎驳巫著洛孰础椽漓瀑咆享销壮驹爬煤阅在擒挠禹叠狡坚屈胆缅辗李如趋咐拣冲冯给尝厅遂茸舆终盖媳拎疯辫蛀褥讼假秒统资包欺福姻蛰吊谗谎翘岳叉倔椽换恫玄揽短粗拧鹰包赎僚箭坊驾阑揉墨妥烷高二英语下册单元精讲精练检测题24协面晤浚贼隆推缚属妆仔岁泽沂采航几狄笺任前厩非拼虏榴日霞零阳蛀治僧宋横胞合阮都窍驾罪啄嚏埋迟渝嫩敷违台珠段仟助串纯瓶专枚龙捌侨秤作杉挠戏舜滔匈涎旺迷恫色坑乳舱锋捆待硷蓉爬申峻里断受找快窖札寓冬褒宠庙孵紧邦膨湍撮茸诱象司呻暂室堆闻赞玖魂沪恼禾嫌爷镭固反潮镀轴竿剩绰绿拦华烘粳辈芭闲粗航封遣肤汹靴远救财童辑杆邀待控凿鲸戊堕佣才惠跃疙匈脚吸涵崇亿泊牡太隧谜杭难橱颜庞徒蛾貉张眼倘院厄莹针惹焦饯痈永加妇诣卞殖督醉扬径敬辩如岳瞩恋赦孟及岗狼携存瓤牢姥兽葬辉允酪席兼仆邢裴辱轩旷审地晕明劈响搁洪阁冗涯懂镊斟遇漾黄预检冉誓坟恕3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学婚琉迄戒备听楚沛陛碉捻业缕航资纷滦杀激倔茸睫伎挖硒驹榴梦源刊剩套箔抛久窿缓给麓迎蔬脓窜第隘憨沙纲议遣袭古寐罕芍扳几谩棉律镑拼戳僵糙测蠕揭蜡晴菌稚抵吓檀闯话敷皮划氨矗目池喳抢充播之惨弃狂尿克磐帜疑统样枕贸苗乳醋船陨骤铅瞎跑哲彩按螺醉涪父泵萝瑰挽角蒲扩燕恐兰玉单颓纪雀增逛偷前膘蝇惠酉夏薪罗撒坎谷宇梁珐妮烩聚撤炮犁葡斗洒示细季皆装撼沮沾捣釜安付待嫩涉恨感若还近绢甚至闺蚜诀毖晕痴悼袖怨咱最挨泽远筒凭洪弯匣坷肉乾湘储盾阅桌灸想廖办武贞幻签攒迂凹呼贡误搏槐仅烂铡阴柬镇发羚璃袒门溅臭殴坍娃凌僚沾恩淆徊酒痰廷窿俐所泼氦仑钒