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高一英语上册基础知识过关练习100题.doc

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A.with; for B.with; about C.to, about D.at , on 5. E-mail, as well as telephones,___ an important part in daily communication. A.have played B.is paying C.are playing D.play 6. If you are interested in being friends , drop me a line. “Drop me a line” means ____. A.talk to me B.ring me C.write to me D.give me a call 7. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all ____ who have unusual friends is ____ friends are teachers. A.the others ; how B.the others; that C.others; how D.others; that 8.Friendship helps us understand ____ we are, ____ we need each other and ____ we can do for each other. A.what, why; how B.who; how; what C.who, what; why D.who; why, what 9.I’m ___ sorry to say that you made ____ mistakes in your homework. A.too much; much too B.too much; too much C.much too; too many D.much too; many too 10.You have no idea ____ those days. A.that we were how busy B.how busy were we C.that how busy we were D.how busy we were 11.—Could I use your bike? —____. A.Yes, you could use it B.Why, of course C.No, you couldn’t D.My bike? 12.As we all know, Huanghe is ____river. A.China’s second longest B.the china’s second longest C.the second china’s longest D.china’s the second longest 13.You ___ go there to meet him if you want to, but you____! He’ll come here soon. A.may, mustn’t B.have to, needn’t C.can, needn’t D.can, mustn’t 14.The boy spent as much time playing video games as he ____ studying. A.does B.had been C.was D.did 15.____ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed. A.With B.As C.For D.Because of 16. —Jack, how did it____ that you made so many mistakes in your homework? —Well; I have no idea, either. A.come about B.occur to C.bring about D.happened 17.The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material. A.from; in B.to ; in C.to, between D.from; between 18.When the others had gone, he ___ and put back the furniture. A.remained B.left C.kept D.stayed 19.__, there must have been 20,000 people there, that is, there are ___ 20,000 people there. A.On total; a total of B.In total; a total of C.In total; the total of D.On total; the total of 20.—Is that 110? A thief is in my house… —Ok, help is ____. A.in the way B.in its way C.on the way D.by the way 21.____ staying at hotels in Red River Village, tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _____the river and the birds. A.By; care for B.By; care of C.Through; care of D.With; care of 22.It was ___ to watch sunset ____ evening. A.funny; to B.fun; towards C.a fun; towards D.fun; in 23.While hiking, you should ____ for dangers, ____ spiders, snakes or poisonous plants. A.watch out; for example B.take care, for example C.watch out; such as D.take care; such as 24.He had a speech to prepare, so he ____ the party at an early time. A.get away B.get away from C.leave for D.leave from 25.Children shouldn’t go swimming in the lake ____ they are with their parent. A.until B.unless C.if not D.before 26.He is clever, but ____, he makes many mistakes. A.on the contrary B.on the other side C.on the other hand D.on one hand 27.— Are you going to Beijing ____ pleasure? — No, I’ll go to Beijing ____ business. A.on; for B.on; on C.for; on D.for; for 28.Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people . A.what; as well as B.that, as well C.which; as well as D.which; as well 29.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ____ trouble. A.hold back from B.keep out of C.break away from D.get rid of 30.John was caught ____ the earthquake ____ caused a lot of damage. A.by; which B.in; which C.by; in which D.in; in which 31.____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left. A.In; before B.To; before C.In; when D.To; since 32.Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921. A.of whom B.for whom C.for whose D.in whom 33.—Will you go shopping now? —Not until I ____ my experiment. A.have finished B.will finish C.finished D.had finished 34.The little girl ___ her mum’s hand tightly while they ____ the street. A.held on to ; crossed B.held up; crossed C.held back; crossed D.held by; crossed 35.The teacher advised Tom to ___ before deciding to quit school. A.think about B.think twice C.think up D.think over 36.The general manager would like to see the plan ___ by the end of the year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to be carried out 37.The dentist had ___ patients and he was ___ his feet all day. A.many ; on B.a few; by C.many; by D.only a few; on 38.I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain. A.made B.making C.to make D.having made 39.The boy ___ be very naughty, but he is very lovely. A.might B.can C.may D.must 40.Helen is much kinder to her youngest child than to the others, ___, of course, makes the others unhappy. A.who B.which C.that D.what 41.There are a lot to do. We can’t ____ to waste any time. A.wait B.afford C.have D.want 42.The president, together with his bodyguard, ___ to the nuclear station ____ there was an accident 20 minutes ago. A.have come; which B.came; in which C.has come; where D.came; in which 43.Wendy didn’t like John at first, but he was soon able to____by being especially understanding. A.get her over B.think it over C.talk it over D.win her over 44.We ___ the general theory of relativity (相对论) ___ Albert Einstein. A.depend; on B.thank ; for C.owe; to D.apologize; for 45. —Thanks for helping me with this difficult maths problem. —____. That’s what a close friend should do. A.Nothing serious. B.All right C.Never mind D.Forget it. 46. —Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? — ____. A.Yes, I would B.Yes, with pleasure C.No, I can’t come D.Sure, it’s my pleasure. 47.Sales of home computers have ___ in recent years, which makes the computer companies develop quickly. A.taken off B.gone out C.broken up D.worked out 48. ____ he heard his name called, he turned around to see who was calling him. A.At the moment B.The moment C.For the moment D.In the moment 49.I shall never forget those days ___ I spent in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life. A.that; which B.which; what C.when; which D.when; that 50.Some of this food came from Japan. How about ____? A.the rest B.all the others C.another D.others 51.—May I look at the menu for a little while? — Of course, ____, sir. A.don’t worry B.it doesn’t matter C.enjoy yourself. D.take your time. 52.—Did the boss treat you well? — His attitude to me was like ____ a friend . A.X B.one of C.the one of D.that of 53.Stop arguing! Let’s try ___ in a polite____. A.behaving; manners B.to operate; manner C.acting; manners D.to act; manner 54.I was first ___ to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library, ___ persuaded me to read The Woodlanders. A.introduced; which B.brought in; which C. introduced; who D.brought in; which 55.Tom complains that his wife is always ___ fault with him. A.making B.looking for C.finding D.discovering 56.It’s the ____ in Britain for a bride(新娘) to throw her bouquet(花束) to the wedding guests. A.habit B.rule C.custom D.law 57. —How much vinegar did you put in the salad? —I’m sorry to say, ____. I forgot it. A.nothing B.none C.anything D.no 58.Is the hotel ___ offered you a job ___ you stayed the first time you arrived here? A.which; where B.the one; in which C.where ; that D.the one that; which 59.___ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but ___ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert. A.Any; any B.All; any C.Each; every D.Every; each 60.The Song Hua River flows ____ Jilin city. A.across B.over C.through D.in 61.Though the city was ___ attack, the people of the city never ___. A.in; gave up B.in; gave in C.under; gave in D.under; give out 62.The doctor did ____ he can ___ the boy. A.everything what; save B.everything that; save C.all; to save D.all; save 63.We are to pull____ the old houses to make ____ for new buildings. A.up; space B.down; room C.down; a room D.over; space 64.It’s bad news; I’m afraid you’re going to have to ___ yourself for a shock. A.ready B.fix C.prepare D.plan 65.At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, ____ 5 children. A.included B.including C.contained D.containing 66.Don’t worry. You shall get the book you want this Friday, ____, according to the record, Mr. Black is to come to return it. A.after B.while C.when D.before 67.As children, Lucy and her sister always ____ compete ____ each other ____ favorite toys. A.used to; with; for B.was used to; for; with C.use to; against; for D.was used to; for; for 68.The old couple has two children, ___ able to come to see them when they feel lonely, however. A.both of them are B.none of them are C.both of whom are D.neither of whom is 69.All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother ____ in Edinburgh, ____all over the world. A.lives; are well sold B.lives; sell good C.living; sell well D.living; are well sold 70. —Leaving for Shanghai? — _____. A.Soon B.Lately C.Recently D.Sooner 71.—Are you interested in football? —No, _____. I ____watch it than play it. A.not really; prefer B.not really; would rather C.of course ; would like to D.of course not; had better 72.I don’t like to travel to big cities , because to me, one city is much like ____. A.one B.the other C.another D.others 73.The teacher gave a test to see ____ the students got out of the lesson. A.how B.what C.whether D.why 74.I’d rather read than watch TV: the program seem ____ all the time. A.to be getting worse B.to get worse C.to have got worse D.getting worse 75.English is spoken all over the world, ____ it the most popular language in the world. A.to make B.makes C.making D.made 76.Peace is much ____ the absence of war. A.other than B.more than C.less than D.rather than 77.___ the 2008 Olympics the best ever Games, the city of Beijing is ____ busy preparation for it now. A.Making; in B.To make; in C.To make; making D.Making; making 78.In case the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money. A.burns B.will burn C.burnt D.is burning 79.Please remind me ____ go without him tomorrow. A.don’t B.not to C.shouldn’t D.to not 80.—How did the plan strike you? —It is so practical, so we can’t think ____ of it. A.anything B.much C.too highly D.too high 81.The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily ___ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room ___ happiness and fun. A.among; for B.between, for C.between; of D.among; of 82.—Whose advice do you think I should take? —____. A.You speak B.That’s it C.It’s up to you D.You got it 83.Henry can’t attend the party ____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____ at Marie’s house tomorrow. A.held; being held B.held; to be held C.being held; to be held D.being held; held 84.Jane didn’t follow our advice that she ___ more attention to her pronunciation. A.be paid B.must pay C.pay D.would pay 85.Scientist will have to ____new methods to increase the world’s food supply. A.come about B.come up with C.come up D.come out 86.—Tom, why are you late again? — Sorry, manager. My car ____ on my way to the office. A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke into 87.You may do ____ you want on condition that you stay in the room . A.whatever B.which C.that D.all what 88.You’ve just missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round. A.chance B.part C.time D.turn 89.Although they are very busy, our parents still ____ a lot of time to us. A.devote B.offer C.spend D.provide 90.Many old customs are gradually ____. A.died out B.dying out C.died away D.dying of 91.The tiger, a once ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous, danger B.dangerous, in danger C.in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger 92.What he said ____ a big difference to the way of
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