河北省武邑中学2016年高一英语下册暑假作业题19.doc

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姓名 班级学号 完成日期 家长签字
暑假作业16
一 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
A
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him , because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”
After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.
Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.
But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.
1. That day Mark Twain went to the town _____.
A. to see one of his friends
B. because he wanted to do something there for his writing
C. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there
D. to see one of his relatives
2. The waiters felt sorry because _____.
A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain
B. their hotel was too small
C. the room was not very clean
D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room
3. All the people present laughed heartily because _____.
A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room
B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number
C. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
D. Mark Twain made a joke
4. From the story we know _____.
A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night
B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night
C. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night
D. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer
B
Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand 商标of product on the shelf.
Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.
When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.
It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”
5．Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?
A. The cost of its package. B. The price of the product.
C. The colour of its package. D. The brand name of the product.
6．The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off” (in Para.3) means that the colours _________.
A. attracted the customers strongly
B. caused the customers to lose interest
C. tricked the customers into shopping
D. had weak effects on the customers
7．Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?
A. The way to promote goods.
B. The discovery of a genius.
C. The team to produce a good product.
D. The brand name used by successful producers.
8．According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A. Making soap is so easy that any fool in the world can make it.
B. Greens, yellows or silver are considered to be healthy colours.
C. 25 years ago, the founder of Pears soap was a pretty girl herself.
D. The size of a product can have an effect on the shoppers.
9．Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Choice of Good Products B. Disadvantages of Products
C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks
二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A Welcome Gift
Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 10 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 11 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
The next morning, 12 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 13 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 14 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 15 and apologize for their playing.
“Maybe we could go and 16 everyone in person.” his mother said.
“What if we invited them to come here for a 17 instead? Dario asked.
They both loved the 18 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 19 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day of the party 20 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 21 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 22 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 23_ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 24 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 25__ how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 26 music.”
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 27 to play them in the evening.”
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 28 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 29 and made him feel that they were home at last.
10. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
11. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
12. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
13. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report
14. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice
15. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
16. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
17.A . party B. concert C. show D. play
18. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
19. A. to B. with C. for D. from
20. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
21. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
22. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
23. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
24. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
25. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
26. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
27. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
28. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
29. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
三 :语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于2个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。(请把答案写在答题纸相应题号上)
My wife is addicted(沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. __30__ seems that she can’t control herself well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the_31___(three) time that she had shopped online for hours. I had already reminded her __32___ (think) twice before buying anything , __33____ my wife ignored_34___ I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary ._35__(Beside) , I haven’t bought things on the Internet for a whole week .” ___36____ (hear) her words, I was really speechless .
In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys__37___ process（过程）of buying online.
With the development of technology ,online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of___38__(problem).  People are__39___(easy) attracted by the discount. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn .
四： 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was raining. In his way home from school, Peter saw an old man which was walking with difficulty in the rain without an umbrella. Peter goes up to him and offered to share the umbrellas with him. The old man in poor health, so Peter tried to hold the umbrella，and he was so short to hold it high enough. While wondering what to do, he saw the old man’s stick and had an idea. He tied the stick to the handle of the umbrella and made it the longer. Then we shared the umbrella. Peter was happily.

16 答案
阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
1-4 BDDA 5-9 CBADC
三、完形填空：10-14 ACBAD 15-19 ADABC 20-24 BCBDD 25-29 ADCBC
五．语法填空(每题1.5分,共15分)
30.It 31. third 32.to think 33. but 34.what
35.Besides 36. Hearing 37.the 38. problems 39. easily
七．短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
1. In 改为On 2. which 改为 who 或that 3. goes改为 went
4. umbrellas 改为 umbrella 5. in poor前加 was 6. and 改为but
7. so 改为too 8. the longer删除 the 9. We改为 they
10.happily 改为 happy

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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