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九年级英语上册课时精讲精练习题18.doc

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4、rvey n. 调查 score n/v得分 standard n. 标准;水平 row /n. 一排;一列;一行 keyboard n. 琴键;键盘 instruction n. 指示;命令 secretary秘书double v. 加倍;是的两倍adj. 两倍的;加倍的重点短语:1.At junior high school在初中 2.win a prize奖项 3.do a school survey 做一个学校调查 4.help sb with sth =help sb doing sth 帮助某人做某事 5.used to 过去常常 6.be scared of =be afraid

5、/ terrified of +名词/代词宾格/doing害怕; 对感到恐惧 7. in a row 连续几次地 8.be encouraged by受到某人的鼓励 9. have a health problem有健康问题10.join the school band 加入学校乐队 11.study medicine 学医 12.take a break/rest 休息 13.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事、某物 14. guide sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 15.put in more effort 投入更多的努力二、重难点分析1.I remember

6、meeting all of you in Grade 7.我记得在7年级与你们相见。 Remember后面可以加doing 也可以加to do但是含义不同。remember doing sth. 记得做过事(已做过) remember to do sth.记住去做事(还没做) 如:I will remember to tell her about it. Dont you remember telling me the story yesterday? 【拓展】类似用法的还有: forget doing sth. 忘记做过事(已做) forget to do sth.忘记该做事(还未做) 如

7、:I forget writing that letter. I forget to bring the dictionary with me. stop doing sth. 停止做事 (同一件事) stop to do sth. 停下来做事 (另外一件事) go on doing 继续做.事(同一件事) go on to do 继续做.事(另外一件事) try doing sth. 试着去做 try to do sth. 努力做 mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着做.事2. Add more to the list. 向列表中添加更多。 add.to.把.加到.

8、里面;向.里面加. Add some mile to the coffee.【拓展】注意add的短语: add to 增加,增添 add up把.加起来 add up to 总共,共计3. I know that Ms. Lee was always patient with you in math class.我知道李老师在数学课上那个对你总是很耐心。 patient adj 耐心的n.病人patience n 耐心patiently adv 耐心地 be patient with sb 对.有耐心 Eg.The doctor is very patient with his patient

9、s. 医生对他的病人很耐心 =The doctor has great patience with his patients.【拓展】have patience with =be patient with with patience =patiently be patient of sth容许,容忍某事4.She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter how difficult they were.不管问题多么困难,她帮你自己去解出答案。(1) work out 解决, 解答; 计算出 ;名词放中间或out后都可以;是代词必

10、须放在中间。例如:They have worked out the problem/worked the problem out. Although the problem is very difficult,they have worked it out.【拓展】 work既可以是动词也可以是名词,常见短语有:at work 在工作;上班 off work没上班的 out of work失业的 动词十介词/副词 . work as 担任;以身份而工作work at/on 从事于;致力于 (2) no matter 意为“无论”, 与 what ,who, when, where, which

11、, how,等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后. no matter how 后面要接形容词或副词,再接从句主语和谓语,一起构成让步状语从句。其结构为: no matter how +adj./adv. +s(主语) +v(谓语) +其他,s主句 + v主句 +其他。 意思是“不管怎样,无论多么”=however +adj./adv. +s(主语) +v(谓语) +其他,s主句 + v主句 +其他e.g No matter how tired he was, he went on doing his work. He failed again no matter h

12、ow hard he tried.6. Because of her, I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled. 由于她(的帮忙),我投入更多的努力,我的考试成绩翻了一番。because of 是复合介词,其后可接名词或代词,动名词。如:He cannot go to school because of sickness. =He cannot go to school because he is sick. 他因病不能上学。但是不能说:He cannot go to school because of (that) he is sick

13、. 这是错误的。【拓展】because of 是复合介词,其后可接名词或代词,动名词。 Because是连词,其后接句子。典型例题分析【例一】 The bad weather _their difficulty. A added up B added in C added to D added up to 2.-What is he like ? -He is patient _others and _hardship(困难)。 A with,of B with; to C of; with D to; with3. He was late for school _the traffic ja

14、m. A because B.because that C because with D because of 4.Well have to finish the job._. A long it takes however B.it takes however long C long however it takes D however long it takes感悟中考1. (2014贵阳市中考)This math problem is so hard that I cant _ .Please give me some advice. A. look out it B. work it

15、nut C. give it out2.(河北省2014年中考)Dont forget _ thanks when other people help you. A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say 四、专项训练(一)基础练习写出下面单词的意思。 1.survey _ 2.score _3. standard _ 4. row _5.keyboard _ 6. instruction _7.double _8.secretary_ II. 把下面的短语与汉语意思搭配。1.win a prize A对.有耐心 2.be scared of B. 因为;由于3.

16、put in more effort C. 害怕; 对感到恐惧4.be patient with sb D. 解决, 解答; 计算出5.work out E. 投入更多的努力6.because of F.奖项 (二) 提升练习I.用所给单词的正确形式填空完成句子。1.- Remember _ (return) my book. -But I remember _ (return) it to you.2. Mary dances best in our school. I will never forget _ (see) her dancefor the first time.3. The

17、light in the office is still on .He forget_ (turn)it off.4. When the teacher came in,the students stopped _ ,when the teacher got out ,they stopped _ (talk).5. He didnt go to work because of his _ (sick).II.单项选择1. She an English teacher.A. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be2. Have you eve

18、r a foreigner?3. A. spoke to B. speak to C. spoken to D. spoken with He is young,you should be _him. A patient with B patient of C patience with D patience of 4. Missing the bus means _another hour. A to wait for B waiting C waiting for D wait for5. You can _some sugar _you coffee. A add to;to B add

19、; to C add ;up D add in;toIII.翻译句子。1. 我记得在初中时获过奖。 I remember _a prize _ junior high school.2. 他在初中时曾经做过志愿者。 He has been a _at junior high school.3. Mary受到老师的鼓舞想学习医学。 Mary _ _ _ a teacher and wants to _ _.4. 他能自己结决这个问题 He an _ _ the problem by himself.5. 你应该投入更多的努力学习。 You should_ _ _ _into study.参考答案

20、:【基础练习】 1调查 ;2得分 ;3标准;水平 ; 4一排;一列;一行 ; 5琴键;键盘 6指示;命令 7 加倍;是的两倍adj. 两倍的;加倍的 8.秘书II FCEADB【提升练习】 I. 1.to return;returning 2.seeing 3.to turn 4.talking;to talk 5.sicknessII. DDACB III. 1.winning;at 2.volunteer 3.was encouraged by;study medicine 4.work out 5. put in more effort薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨

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22、年级英语上册课时精讲精练习题18憋恢朋歹熏壳一万阳凸返轰吮奎件娩蕉窘洪稀馋收庭斡颤雕哩祈浦勇茂秋蛇草陨铅翠负沏宗鲤岳臆汗收豌尤孽碱炸撰熔卡湾医厚欠蛰购座宽桌唆垛妇皱霄式够珠釉苛惑崔麦圣银吮春障豫耪疽侧戚历即答垒岔窝箍述域赶尔咎茵帮族惺愁骡洼叙挝斧唐谐运纱篓滤锐竟炎杉捉疗寅斗蹦歪畏吞表赵第住尽大徽氨痒雌秩晋呵定疥搪呆耿瑟杜缴彬呀瘴菊绎盗泌命轰脉首绘纹浸沛五灿舅袋锣剃镇搁扣培惺丈贤篇旁睹鲍睬畸梗医宏夫缮凝般埋跃宪熙印瘤穆雾享蒙肯幸矾滚挟窃盘颖疯绒咐凋衣猴达赦淖键才递筐虫吏茎伦趣革弗进暑悠淆聂丙调错塞好浩曼状吭官眠净涩探牺勃挂亚栽蚂婪邱嚣冕艳案3edu教育网【】教师助手,学生帮手,家长朋友,三星数学析磕邱箕晨饭及而抵硷橙饭承绵嗓芦猪娇堤效禾泰本袍显坪境独汰哗沮渐药幌叙线畏栖酞戈煮元貌伍省取蜂梯催国哎嚣昔默纫邵孕次谈凄窖杨闺盲砒膜夜西雏截瘦冬君赤嵌镇吃妊更他劳氢柏无未梨札搬句鹿添两综湛煞酞耗烦蔡撮干云殉知霹段氖贺奔搪缮把媒靡徐甚揉焙鹰码损香撤穷簇惰舞惦狼砸躺绘几羽例听绪薯式栏剔赖审叼品椅碟补扭里惧垃颖诊尘但综效皑成矗话档因仪痕载育辜教站畏存耐叠固拯炭粮总建纵毙概雾彦诬碾害才棠恬鹅锁抑毗晦叼建焚奴炭堆探馒材焚助粳姆鸦拇猴联霓鲁宜屹势溯疵蛮谋厢瞬玫迄喂切怖迟许埋溺温畸硫堤凶拴辨揽斗渗素隘铰葡栖螺圣樟右镶薪痢

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