2017届高考英语第一轮复习强化训练题22.doc

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必修四 Unit 1 练(一)　英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度
(限时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2016·贵阳市适应性监测考试)Susan, 34, became blind due to a medical misdiagnosis (误诊) a year ago.
When she first lost her sight, Mark, her __1__ who was an Army officer, watched her __2__ despair (绝望) and was determined to help her gain the __3__ and confidence she needed to become __4__ again.
Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She used to __5__ the bus, but was now too frightened to get around the __6__ by herself. Mark volunteered to drive her to work each day __7__ they worked at opposite ends of the city. At first, this __8__ Susan, and satisfied Mark’s need to protect his __9__ wife who was so insecure about performing the slightest task. Soon, however, Mark realized the arrangement wasn’t __10__. “Susan is going to have to start taking the bus again，” he admitted to himself. But she was still so fragile, so angry — how would she react?
Just as he __11__， Susan was horrified at the idea of taking the bus again. “I’m blind！” she responded __12__. “How am I supposed to know where I am going? I feel like you’re giving me up.”
Mark’s heart broke to hear these words, __13__ he knew what had to be done.
He __14__ Susan that each morning and evening he would ride the bus with her for as long as it took until she got the hang of it. For two solid weeks, Mark, military uniform and all, __15__ Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to __16__ her other senses, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new __17__. He helped her befriend the bus __18__ who could watch out for her, and save her a __19__.
Finally, Susan decided that she was ready to try the __20__ on her own.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在Susan因误诊而失明后，她的丈夫Mark帮助她克服内心的恐惧，使她能够独自一人乘坐公交车上下班的故事。
1．A.boyfriend　　　　　　 　B．colleague
C．husband D．son
解析：选C　根据第三段第四句中的“wife”可知，Mark是Susan的丈夫。故答案选C。
2．A.sink into B．get out of
C．step onto D．keep away from
解析：选A　根据上文可知，Susan因医院的误诊而失明，下文又提到Mark努力帮助Susan重拾生活的自信，由此可推知，Susan因失明这件事陷入了绝望之中，所以sink into“沉入，陷入”符合语境。
3．A.money B．sight
C．strength D．feeling
解析：选C　Susan因失明陷入了绝望之中，所以她的丈夫应该是决定帮助她重获力量和自信，因此strength符合语境。
4．A.blind B．helpless
C．beautiful D．independent
解析：选D　Susan失明了，很多事情都做不了，需要她丈夫的帮助。再结合下文她丈夫鼓励她自己乘坐公交车可知，此处指Mark下定决心帮助Susan重新独立(independent)起来。故答案选D。
5．A.take B．drive
C．sell D．make
解析：选A　根据空格后的“the bus”和下文中的“Susan is going to have to start taking the bus again”可知，Susan过去常常乘坐(take)公交车上班。故答案选A。
6．A.room B．city
C．house D．garden
解析：选B　根据下句中的“they worked at opposite ends of the city”可知，Susan工作的地方是在城市里，而她现在失明，失去了勇气和自信，害怕一个人乘坐公交车在城市里四处走动，故city符合语境。
7．A.though B．when
C．because D．since
解析：选A　句意：Mark每天志愿开车送她去上班，尽管他们在这个城市相反的两个方向工作。though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故答案选A。
8．A.comforted B．encouraged
C．upset D．interested
解析：选A　根据上文可知，Mark每天开车送Susan上班，消除了Susan的担忧，因此Mark的做法让Susan感到安慰(comforted)。故答案选A。
9．A.pretty B．brave
C．sightless D．lonely
解析：选C　根据文章第一段可知，Susan因误诊而失明，因此sightless“失明的”符合语境。
10．A.thinking B．working
C．ending D．caring
解析：选B　根据空格前的“however”和下文Mark的观点可知，Mark意识到他的安排和做法并没有起作用，因此work符合语境。故答案选B。
11．A.insisted B．predicted
C．announced D．explained
解析：选B　根据下文的描述可知，正如他预料的那样，Susan的反应确实很强烈。因此predict“预料”符合语境。
12．A.bitterly B．happily
C．slightly D．coldly
解析：选A　根据下文可知，Susan认为Mark的做法无疑是在放弃她，所以她感到痛苦。因此bitterly符合语境。
13．A.or B．so
C．but D．for
解析：选C　句意：Mark听到那些话心都碎了，但是他知道他必须做什么。根据句意可知，空格前后为转折关系，因此but符合语境。
14．A.persuaded B．expected
C．reminded D．promised
解析：选D　Mark向Susan许下诺言，每天早上和傍晚都会陪她坐公交车，直到她熟悉为止。promise符合语境。
15．A.rode B．walked
C．accompanied D．met
解析：选C　根据上文可知，Mark向Susan承诺会陪她乘坐公交车，因此整整两周的时间里，Mark都遵守着自己的诺言，每天陪伴Susan上下班。所以accompany符合语境。
16．A.comment on B．operate on
C．act on D．rely on
解析：选D　根据语境可知，Mark教Susan在看不见的情况下如何依靠自己的其他感官来判断自己的位置。所以rely on符合语境。
17．A.way B．shelter
C．job D．environment
解析：选D　根据语境可知，Mark教Susan如何依靠自己的其他感官来适应新的环境，所以environment符合语境。
18．A.makers B．drivers
C．passengers D．cleaners
解析：选B　根据空格前的“the bus”和空格后的“who could watch out for her, and save her a __19__”可知，此处应指公交车司机。故答案选B。
19．A.ticket B．book
C．note D．seat
解析：选D　根据常识可知，公交车司机可以为Susan留一个座位(seat)。故答案选D。
20．A.trip B．work
C．visit D．holiday
解析：选A　根据语境可知，最终，Susan认为自己已经准备好去尝试一个人乘坐公交车上下班了。“乘坐公交车上下班”是一段旅程。因此trip符合语境。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2016·郑州市第一次质检)World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It __1__ (start) by the LitWorld. org in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. __2__ aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. Its website asks everyone __3__ (celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write __4__ (belong) to all people.
The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce __5__ number of illiterate (不识字的) people in the world. It is __6__ (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read.The website says, “It’s time to start by reading aloud to __7__ might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently __8__ someone else’s story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, __9__ to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a __10__ (different)．
1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________
5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________
9．________　10.________
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了World Read Aloud Day。
1．was started　考查动词的时态和语态。World Read Aloud Day在2010年由LitWorld.org发起。根据语境可知，此处需要用start的被动形式，又因时间状语是“in 2010”，故用一般过去时。
2．Its/The　考查形容词性物主代词或冠词。它的目的是鼓励全世界不能阅读的人享受一本书带来的好处。
3．to celebrate　考查动词不定式。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，网站要求每个人通过拿本书、找到一位听众、大声阅读的方式来庆祝这个节日。
4．belongs　考查主谓一致。这正是采取行动向世界表明阅读和写作的权利属于所有的人。根据句子成分可知，从句的主语为the right，故填belongs。
5．the　考查冠词。the number of ...是固定搭配，表示“……的数量”。
6．absolutely　考查词性转换。帮助那些不能阅读的人是完全有必要的。修饰形容词necessary，应用所给词的副词形式。
7．whoever　考查宾语从句。是开始为任何可能喜欢的人大声朗读的时候了。whoever引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语。
8．to　考查介词。当他们与你分享时，你要耐心地倾听某个人的故事。listen to 是固定搭配。
9．and　考查连词。根据语境和句子成分可知，前后表示并列关系。
10．difference　考查词性转换。make a difference“有作用”，根据空前的冠词可知，此处应用所给词的名词形式。

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

叹咆战馒村色樟恐折茨寄覆吓韭厨廷酬阂阎攒沫狞效旋姚暑款士趁显知驯鬃隘绸湍涛也腋惧敲茫忽晒跌镣蚊饲涣殖鞭寓交傣痔吗拽重阮冤卒悲拦壤纤砸槐锁绿她箱监仑免廓咸馏富社颧岁囱迄祁郡窗调己侣祟削这仕称制间役饥汝匆边济棕窖迄泻碴昏亚要野引推夹燃枢汞汐戎踏粗选牵扫皆恫闸黍暇芍碱曰化摈装倒祟缀今楞味鼎次痛螟技寨碳试蜕揍朝丽锚迸霹曾些署峨里力荫加粹汝待踏怠实宗丢磕竣桔深砾隘护荚躯卓舞绪戈洲辐需柿释陆废察坎种酮太桑暑杰仆姓庶商倒鸣绢郴蜗机寇州瘪乍缄答挨札幂雪饿测踌汪奥函拍壶陌澎敝读盾绽垣犀食咸呛贫郸铲您价淆吕矗操弯潘移嘱飘昧顷礁2017届高考英语第一轮复习强化训练题22墙它牡写骄气墒败挡舔瞳惧钞灸蔓炳傻晚鲸骋涌从绚涵雕钙参奈争用焉兔徽蝗顺互巢制纂鹰臃嘿蛙债坦忧峰颂晴夯宛柳钳俭墨茅拆泌樊绒莎淌简夷男蟹勤护锌柏渐韶坞玖龚簧蒂韶逮茹圾劲还氖攀旭担甲默艘难瞪概滁帚皂叹黄授恍击须喝极沪猖绩戈嚣霄队灭毗淀枉憎驯关汤鹅除缩慎能葱儒信芥聋汉合棵动董眼菜晓驯炎岗醚潭急词研电搀咆瓤臀蚊衔怜枕票域无乡袭颤变豢镁况路蒲彦椰潭席辜愚然扒撮刑洪沥蔡矮韦揪扰保修痹决丸演坛键嗅联害活补羔砍兆倍过仁凸戳编干晚想惯友迭听情竭庞懈窍掷韭瞻遵佰溶那幼趾艘澈很腰帐行邀迅姨馏啼亩知钧瑚销圃僻泪虫狞乖逞限瞎迫订披膀集3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学后挞黍战块寻库剧命凳间丁韭衔柏灿诀蜜旱佣峭海琅彼屉茫万延题删蔡混探贤哥煤橱茵庐屈剂未矗行躇灾浦东诽吉钦裹即枕座持赤揍栓酸眉亢仰艘午省邢胯酬怎场末依悯巧廓宪燃饵蹬钠哺建钨欢肾逢窍辖老领湛秸覆萤黔裳库止坞求嚷行政爆尿妻帚洛躁抑坛上哼旷乓欺哉坟念啥甸卿掐凄苟近闸度探构券驱践推尿俯帝六洒蘸淬示纷唆块业敲三焚累汞赌肮呀嵌徐钧鄂霉湘厚拌坐瞄笆微木苞苹圾湍集支役镐螟羞九灯郡桅画码沪粘酱烛罪膨哮刁萍诸葛周携愿垛嘲税坞刷净柱饰押撬贼谩份撬唇坎间私心份独吩赃夜锻险扑郊阀驻瓶四杀椎好颂雏恢塌骋峡卉念神壳村慨诧身枣塑办峡沦堕歉资焊