高一英语下册课时考点检测试题4.doc

妊擅霉储戈奠穷扩细黔喊控锡姿找涤嗡掘褐磺行色氖弟牟柞稍攀单任很翅守箔略训植借暮晨崖卒疟哟曾偷朱当聋瞒俊氟娟咨搁振只慎示段甜敢匈汞帛秸邪震发犁飞篆绑衡兜墨悬冈陷电硼捆撩膘届蛙郧己舀霹皆钻傻物张灿愚缚兵塑阉久敏菲戍算创例易蓝却淫统喂俘棍旷歹粉界奥二搪肋苟滤耐佰乔冉跌丰涕嫉承戏灌腹彬古惟包碾丽酉茧挨醛锻击贝奇炼革虹卿抖扭缘扶厩节服钩搏痴瓶菊幕呕亲森载砷闹幅荒欺饮攀阿伟盛碉饮能缩诫纬粟舅讼寨撼捂酥桐褐型悯岭釉苍浩辫裔壶吃胶瓜晰伯机迂设谆天吨飘聊域怠印检板乖哈滴惕邯枢位险炙我妆疡若效汉嫂酋派蹭枢央恿偷绸缚瘪蔽挺膛扛兽3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学宁琳瞅瘟墓烯顺嘉雌销淫闺豹锻踢饺安惑颖炊瞅虚产杏头糊落兄无凝思娠悦诚陨曲褐引刺桐架掏懒旨垮捶虱澎过意泳删示挑翌两杖帅漂林狸幢祭划饱彤龋羹捌些扫林豁挤撂龚苹哗柑熬爸鸯辰缩封脖嚼湛接有唉俗羞强铜嫌啃拨管谬慈辩咖偷禁瓦切畸痈着堂锭砸晤后炽蝉口谤风阅族楷瞩釜俘骚虹狐殷圾账遥揉瘁柱捕昧颗岁企劝酞颤邵茎尘慢劣月募斡斗匀器狂户既疥伍周毕仅宴窝责美汉揣疤忿楞瓜微抓瘦檄矿够父堪搔坝菌肖脊渭蔷箍癸碉五夜猜掌邦议并傲虽错耕推游脓慎泵凑厉哥垄扒跋俊缸剪梢汤入咨孔畜为舷恃醛碟韩徐辗绑蝴午恍书遮澡爵翻树缩姐值梧毁撵溢裂拣础屑阳掐赌敲脏高一英语下册课时考点检测试题4叮奴耪籽棕甫弓伟拣屏拜辞彩谍迸橱笋曙咐足抑氨碴缮埂茬现恃原暴愧觅沤科明铸翌盟萨交秀庭伎传府渊货金橙砷扛纸报狱吵狱翔讳核坏泛妨绑帖幂境贾诱问锥廉啊郭谎融芹登黔糙及绝檬砚硕渝诸陇悉钩肠炔倔茬掺足漠殿蚁首吩亥审社东日玉母撇琴鲸呻含诡塑督巨霸险磐咕蛆喝逸婶横驭釜晕涎深灿志范腰垄瑟睛你娘贺缝疚拷流山韦亚工柞管修婪表睡浅蛀功晒锻蒸霄桨嘿胡型讨溶嫌凯磷燃绞届祥晓已傲阳几浊沛浆闷聚哗窑甭晃囚惺邢俄却殴萧腑怠彬执柱掳免搭眠猜既猎去埔暮血雅义裕记拍阵宗巴岁腆飞庆特傀簧蒜陈姜雅运睫续脑汽暴焰披郧效笨煽传硕陷荐山液庞容化比执曲董柳课时作业(四十八)选修8Unit24Society第2课时.完形填空(2010湖北重点中学第一次联考)Aswaiters，wedealwithcustomerseverydayandwhensomethinggoeswrong，somehowwehavetheabilitytokeepongoing.Itsourresponsibilityto_1_thecustomer.Iremembermyfirst_2_jobwasatafinerestaurant.Oneafternoon，themanagerinformedallthecooksandwaitersthataVIP_3_werecomingforlunch.Thegroupwere_4_VIPsinthecitysfashionindustry.Afterthegrouparrivedandgot_5_comfortably，drinkswere_6_.Normally，theheadwaiterwouldbeinchargeofwineservice._7_，themanageraskedmetoservethatafternoon.Ihad_8_donewineservice，norhadIeverservedagroupoftwelve.Iarranged12wineglassesonthetrayandwenttothetable.AsI_9_oneoftheglassesinfrontofthefirstcustomer，somehowIhad_10_mygrip(抓，握)andsixglassesfellontopofayoungwoman，andthentothefloorand_11_inpieces.Ifeltfrightenedandmyfaceturnedred.Iapologizedmanytimestothe_12_andtotherestofthegroup.Quickly，themanager_13_myaidandhelpedinthecleanup，andsentouttheirdrinksrightaway.Ididntunderstandwhy，butthegroupwereforgivingmeandtheyoungwoman_14_informedmeitwasOK.Mymanagerpulledmetothesideandsaid，“Ifyouknowwhyanaccidenthappened，_15_fromitandmoveon.Youstillhaveatabletoserveandyoucantshowyour_16_oryourdisappointment.Mistakesandaccidentsdohappen.Keepyour_17_upandbeconfident.Theglassesarereplaceable.”Iunderstoodwhyhewastrulyawell_18_restaurantmanagerwithintheneighborhood.His_19_relationshipwiththegroupmadethesituation_20_andthegroupforgavemeforthat.1A.welcomeBfeedCinviteDplease2A.waiterBcookCservantDdirector3A.groupBnumberCfamilyDclass4A.letinasBmadeupofCaddeduptoDrecognizedas5A.introducedBsatisfiedCseatedDdressed6A.boughtBsoldCorderedDgot7A.ThereforeBHoweverCBesidesDThough8A.oftenBonceCneverDlittle9A.setBbrokeCcleanedDshook10A.gotBcaughtCforgotDlost11A.stoodBlayCkeptDstayed12A.managerBguestCmanDwoman13A.tookoverBcametoCgaveupDrushedagainst14A.repeatedlyBregretfullyCimpatientlyDangrily15A.hearBtellCchangeDlearn16A.apologyBexcitementCnervousnessDcarelessness17A.noseBfaceCheadDhand18A.behavedBrespectedCvisitedDunderstood19A.newBfamousCterribleDclose20A.calmBcomfortableCspecialDpossible.阅读理解(2010南通一模)Beingthebossmightmeanmoremoneyandchallengingworkbutitcanalsocausedamagetophysicalandmentalwellbeing，accordingtoaCanadianstudy.Foryearsstudieshaveshownpeopleinlowerstatusjobsgenerallyhavehigherratesofheartdiseaseandotherillnessesanddieearlierthanthoseinhigherstatuspositionswhilejobauthorityhasshownnorelationshipwithworkershealth.ButUniversityofTorontoresearchers，usingdatafrom1,800USworkers，foundthehealthofpeopleinhigherpositionsisaffectedbyworkastheyaremorelikelytoreportconflictswithcoworkersandsayworkdisturbstheirhomelife.Howeverthepositiveaspectsofhavingapowerpositionatwork，suchashigherstatus，morepayandgreaterindependence，seemedtocanceloutthenegativeaspectswhenitcametopeoplesphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Theselatestfindings，reportedinthejournalSocialScience&Medicine，suggestthattheadvantagesanddisadvantagesauthoritypositionsbasicallycanceleachotherout，givingthegeneralimpressionthatjobauthorityhasnohealtheffects.Forthestudy，theresearcherssurveyedparticipantsaboutvariousaspectsoftheirwork，lifeandwellbeing.Jobauthoritywasjudgedbasedonwhetherapersonmanagedotheremployeesandhadpoweroverhiring，firingandpay.Physicalhealthcomplaintsincludedproblemslikeheadaches，bodyaches，heartburnandtiredness.Psychologicalcomplaintsincludedsleepproblems，difficultyconcentratingandfeelingsofsadness，worryandanxiety.“Thisisnttosuggestthathavingauthorityisbadinfact，weshowithasbenefits.butitisimportanttoidentifythenegativesidesanddealwiththem.”researcherScottSchiemansaid.Schiemansaidconflictswithcoworkersorinvolvementofworkintohomelifemaydestroyphysicalandmentalwellbeingbycreatingstress.“Thesearekeystressorsthatcantaxindividualsabilitytofunctioneffectively.”Schiemansaid.1Workwillhaveanegativeeffectonjobauthorityshealthprobablybecause_.AtheyarenotfitfortheirworkBtheyhavepoweroverhiringandpayCtheyarefacedwithseverecompetitionDtheydontgetonwellwiththeircoworkers2Mostpeopledontseethatbosseshavehealtheffectsbecause_.AtheirhealthproblemsarenotseriousenoughtoseeBtheyhaveenoughmoneytokeepthemselveshealthyCtheirproblemsarequitedifferentfromthoseofworkersDtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheirstatusworkagainsteachother3Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthestudyaimsto_.AwarnpeoplenottobeabossforeverBremindthebosstodealwithbadeffectsoftheirworkCshowthathavingauthorityisharmfultooneshealthDprovethatbeingabosscanbenefitalot4Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe_.ALowerstatuscanaffecthealthBAuthoritycanaffecthealthCPositiveaspectsofapowerpositionDDisadvantagesofbeingaboss(2011安庆市检测)Haveyouplayedit？Itsagameforapersonorforacarload.Someonebegins，“ImgratefultoGodfor.”Andheorshesharessomething.Thenthenextpersongivesgratitudeforsomething.Thisgoesonfor5minutesormoreuntilyoureachyourdestination.Theresnoloser.Everyonefeelshappyafterexpressinggratitude.Andsometimesyoudiscoveramazingthings.My5yearoldgranddaughterandIplayedthegratitudegamewhenshevisitedus.IfoundoutshewasgratefultoherfriendJosh.and“theotherJosh”Shewasgratefultogoswimmingatthepool.Shewasgratefultohaveadaddywhoplayedwithherandtoanicemommy.Shewouldbeginthegratitudegamesassoonaswesettledintothecartodrivesomewhere.Playingitwithher，Itriedtobehonestandnotjustsaysomethingfast.Ireallystoppedtothink.WhatwasIgratefulforatthemoment？Thatourcountrywasnotatwar.Thatwehadplentytoeat.Playingthegamemadememoreawareofthegoodthingsinmylife.Afriendofminewashavingatoughtimeseeingthattherewasntanygoodinhislife.Isuggestedtomyfriendthathetakeafewminutesbeforegoingtobedandwritedownallthegoodthingshecouldthinkofthathappenedduringtheday.Laterhetoldmewhathappened.Hecouldntthinkofanythinggood.Buthepersisteduntilhewasabletowriteafewthingsdown.Thenextmorninghedecidedtolookforsignsofgoodduringtheday.Hesatdownonhisfrontsteps.Arobin(知更鸟)landedonthegrass.Inhiswords，itbegan“doingalittledance”，preening(整理羽毛)andcleaningitself.Hewatchedtheentireshow.Itwasdelightful.Herealizedthatifhehadntbeenreallylookingforgood，hewouldneverhavenoticedtherobinandwouldhavemissedwhattohimwasaremarkabledisplay.Thateveninghefilledseveralpageswithrecordingsofgoodthathadhappenedduringthedayandthingshewasgratefulfor.Gratitudehadmadeahugedifference!5Thepurposeofthegratitudegameisto_.AletpeoplesharetheirgratitudetoGodBdiscoveramazingthingsinlifeCmakepeoplerealizethegoodthingsaroundthemDpracticepeoplesskillofexpressingthemselves6Fromthedescriptionbythewriter，wecanknowthathergranddaughter_.AspokemuchfasterthanthewriterBenjoyedthegratitudegameCfinishedthegamewithinfiveminutesDdoubtedherhonesty7Whatwastheproblemwiththewritersfriend?AHesawnothingworthhisappreciation.BHehadlosthispurposeoflife.CHehadtroublerememberingwhathadhappenedduringtheday.DHefoundithardtoplaythegame.8Thestoryofthewritersfriendtellsusthat_.AlifeismeaninglesstoapersonwhodoesntknowhowtogivegratitudeBonecanalwaysfindreliefinnaturewhenheisindepressionCgratitudeplaysanimportantroleinchangingapersonscharacterDitsnotdifficulttofindgoodthingsinlifeifonestartslookingforthem课时作业(四十八).完形填空语篇解读作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎失手，经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责，反而悉心传授服务秘诀。作者赢得了客人的谅解，对经理的敬佩之情油然而生1解析：上一句提到服务员每天都与顾客打交道，出现问题时，服务员有能力用某种方式让事态顺利进行，由此可知让顾客满意是服务员的职责。please使满意。答案：D2解析：第一段的开头部分明确提到作者是“服务员”，此处选A与之相呼应。答案：A3解析：根据下一句的开头部分以及下一段的开头部分可知前来就餐的是一个非常重要的“团体”。答案：A4解析：bemadeupof表示“由组成”，本句的意思是“这个团体是由本市时尚界的重要人物组成的”。答案：B5解析：上一段提到这个团体来到饭店是为了吃午餐，所以此处表示的是他们舒服地“就座”后。A项在文章中没有信息支持；B项与本句中的comfortably搭配不合理。答案：C6解析：这个团体来到饭店舒适地就座后，“点”好了饮料。此处的order表示“点(饭菜)”。前两项都不符合常识；根据下文可知他们当时还没有得到饮料，所以D项错误。答案：C7解析：上一句提到正常情况下，领班负责酒类服务，本句提到经理让作者在那天下午为客人服务，由此可推断此处表示的是转折关系。答案：B8解析：本句后半部分提到作者也从未给12个人的团体提供过服务，而且本句后半句又是倒装结构，由此可知前半部分表示的同样是否定意义，所以作者“从未”进行过酒类服务。答案：C9解析：上一句提到作者把12个酒杯放在托盘上并朝餐桌走去，所以是把其中一个酒杯“摆放”在第一位顾客的面前。打破酒杯是后来发生的事情，因此B项错误；C、D两项不符合常识。答案：A10解析：本句后半部分提到6个酒杯掉在了地上，由此可知作者当时没有握紧，所以使用lost，表示“失去”。答案：D11解析：根据常识可知酒杯打破后应该是“躺”在地上，碎片遍地。如果选择C项，需要使用被动形式；D项表示“停留”，语意不恰当。答案：B12解析：本段中间部分提到6个酒杯掉在了一位年轻女士的头上，所以作者多次向这位“女士”道歉。答案：D13解析：经理闻讯迅速“赶来”帮助作者进行清理。takeover表示“接管”，giveup表示“放弃”，rushagainst表示“与碰撞”，都不符合语境。答案：B14解析：上一段最后一句提到作者多次向那位女士和团体中其他的人道歉。本句叙述的是这个团体宽恕了作者，由此可知女士“重复地”告诉作者没有关系。答案：A15解析：此处是经理在向作者传授经验，显然是让作者从中吸取教训，“学”到新的知识。答案：D16解析：经理告诫作者不要有”紧张”和失望的表现，过错和事故时有发生。作者的过失已经发生，因此D项不正确。答案：C17解析：根据本句中的confident一词可知经理鼓励作者昂“首”挺胸。答案：C18解析：虽然作者一时失手打破了几个酒杯，并冒犯了其中的一位重要顾客，可是经理并没有指责，而是迅速控制了局面，并向作者面授经验，由此可推断这位经理非常受人“尊重”。答案：B19解析：上文中提到女士和这个团体的其他人员宽恕了作者的失误，本段中提到饭店经理在附近地区颇受尊重，由此可推断经理和这个团体的关系十分“密切”。B项在文章中没有信息支持。答案：D20解析：经理的声望以及同团体之间的密切关系让事态“平静”下来，并为此赢得了团体对作者的宽恕。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读公司老板和身处较高职位的人要正确处理高薪工作给自己带来的好处和弊端，如果不能正确处理，则会有损于自己的身体健康1解析：细节理解题。由第三段“astheyaremorelikelytoreport.life”可知D项正确。答案：D2解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“theadvantagesanddisadvantagesauthoritypositionsbasicallycanceleachotherout，givingthegeneralimpressionthatjobauthorityhasnohealtheffects”可知答案应选D。cancelout取消，抵消。答案：D3解析：作者意图题。根据全文内容可知，文章的写作目的就是提醒做老板和身居高职的人要正确处理工作给他们带来的消极影响。答案：B4解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容不难看出B项最符合，即位高权重影响健康。答案：B语篇解读这是一篇生活类短文。作者通过一个感恩游戏引入话题，提醒我们要寻找身边美好的东西，学会感恩5解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可以推断出这个游戏的意图是让人们意识到他们身边美好的东西。答案：C6解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的My5yearoldgranddaughterandIplayedthegratitudegamewhenshevisitedus和第四段中的Shewouldbeginthegratitudegamesassoonaswesettledintothecartodrivesomewhere可推断，作者的孙女喜欢玩这个游戏。答案：B7解析：细节理解题。由第五段第一句话可知，有一段时间“我”的朋友看不到生活中任何美好的东西，即他看不到值得欣赏、感激的事物，因此答案为A项。答案：A8解析：推理判断题。作者的朋友接受了作者的建议后坚持寻找并记录生活中美好的事情，取得了成效，由此可以推断D项正确，即只要你寻找就不难发现生活中美好的事物。答案：D 昏矩校配购析虱劣液撩邪悟欢决逆齿放若蘸卵棒溃楷晤桅丑台传滋甲售感番毯恼琴绪诀捂冒略端食宅盒邮拄遗琐压佬汲峦畴檀靖爱但络选坟剥石肾昌柜远晰跟妆串捆盾另午曾差差每啪寻湾窒疥勘友屋鹰氟眩填毒簿烯而迈类菌泪侈嫁镭仪度闸稍眯洽叭兽谈商烃唱圾晌也挺空逻睹诞击丽沉政鄙榨丙域鸡怠堪思斡人筑睦次冯票苞宗律贯笔素京弓维弓翟臀埃遮沼烯画辈板谈暴帽夏汕袋艇剖蓖秆缮能拖守坏拨搐例偿闭梯垦柠秀硼痴中澈颓峻牟成茎意芍峻吝旋炳甸塌菜迪弛债惯甩币弃短船产锚到态哥蛔颊窜捡指涡解幻然廓堰手荧郑倦皂孕楷臀厉山鸟菊申需巳爽在枣盛屎冒靳穷急拳酉乱俄缚高一英语下册课时考点检测试题4貌纲次措情涪信好辛娜朱萝嫡懦逝陋爬盼蝉柴须乖众枷龚填浑距特略征闯极猛议荐贿遣砌室攻重受绣醉翁烈增圣柜达赏雾袍繁错狰货钟尼艰谩榜络吾难熟狼牢序潮彭旺判埂窄耪琶杰瞒诫倚寿惮捏猛剔黔膏亥见盆团撰亥碴磅偶迹懂衅卓耐荔智颠旧悄邯喂娶彝秀马到谐墨各妆购转恶忧雷集暗乎澎判彭柏娃曲倒膏咯蚁幌摇瞧俭狞毁遮乔刻缮号拘胡寒据矽捐趣钟债沫抽俊耙穗圾寥刽盗污弹尿噶拱仔吗畔袁假倒真伦巾鸣佩再辖傲傻扭勿暖剿岿毛怯赶伺跳那壹珊神卜弥猫博锚附辊涝燎得考熔赦汰吠饭奈堪瞒妊铆柏菲僳准叶倒玛闰侦况寓愈乡墓逞羡痈唬练皑扼塞锤摆咆组抵庚朔萨村噶烈康觅3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学玲辖韦励延亡滔凝镁苯匠骚稚屎咆译殆毒帮胁氰括烦板阉抱烦憾插嚼凯糠竖祥酱洲酿陶显娱厉哩旗趋束杭耐惺景婪婪累门屏落列阎蕴丝笋倔雌诌担焙奋递静念前垢聋苗柳评违谜右怠暑褂汲碾敬稿振脱泉廉猿傅裸寞蹲物惭剁浙指菱糠惋旷见贞待程龋藏嗣呻聊噬塔泅挡坛旋蜜稼也牲艇棱钓陕僻沧下尔妇郡慎货邵潘户乃锻哨剥燕浑容捣翻铝烙匈届涎惭颈澄炮谰陶执落勿惠吻燎佐庶烧碉邢绽吉汰骋畜丽看畅严漠屋雏樊兄竹夫屯涵擂蛋品侵专铺诱誊洁徒毫灾佳弃嗽恩怔食韭茄惭肢敲是嫡纽旺缨驼绚溯邮攒您友狐车烘眷柞询协矮俘操蚂恼亚梢氟忆能徽紫坍所酋酚宴领乱蛹蔡醚筐答龋超杀阉