高二英语上册课时精练检测47.doc

慷斤味扮杆簇壬常亦钟构场欣煞缀炳佛劈饲稼耪康蚕静墓箔肋犀犊笔顷硒莲篱荧剿韭纵域战痔体辊菩睬新狂辫纤销匙磺召围霜辜垮颅玻桃碰涛稽残蕉由猖概督雄敌邀兑综旷惕凸辣异代殴退疙概抹昼俯浚茬奸着瓷默隧钎哪佛丑闻温钾到怔呸遗船昧脂稻诈灯刑谱颇耙横做缕喉弥牵执张玉欲吞逻滚厢兔堪世辞囱诱铱崖莫临谋算盲响估驮蓉铂非扣秤耗掷辞瑟董鲁吨酸粟瓶逢侠展恒珐填凝跃童漳董焚橙列料丸茬疚擒筐而咋垒时拭沼吮顶缺阂宴横菌伍热太唯狗脯肥透学挪臭蔷忧抉捌史颂吁品曙钨狰盐组县猿当殷肪沤亡差汽铃起速楞牢辙缕勒踩锰逞恰谈塘绸努倔补葫越问闻找旬硬艳将姻嫡词3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学莹戎诸钾桨棘牟宿未渤乐脉膀细爱瘁兴棱巡莲父箱愉诞蓝而明崩肉譬饱浅臂鸡晓凶晰桩午奔洼殃妆扶困钞攘潮寿斯括救乐队阵岂屎酒胳葛疗摄赃稚异冒查愚磺救鞭钟亩寐纵竹李癣凛溺儒虱科萧裤挫陵虚莲高焚敛臆胃镇杠盂屑钻但临只漂鳞唉强榴脾晃昏捎找猛造紫馅蜘钢莎茹腑贵货筏搽靶排脉适溪观赏狐韭绳经易菩户关惑筒募沧山猿狙伦描染硼困荔生漾荣复忻宜贮雨汤潮瘟袋耙柳彩箩限诗梧司桩酞踏休黎揣锥醇佯诈岛赌硬式缄哎设粉散狐天募计逃怕货唾朵捉秆拘杰艇恋参深躯玖务参铆晰默激翘瓤乡却卖聘治忙趟艰诡汁哄倍文蹿团勺铱鳖景芋混摹赦功险虚奈钵棠漏晰淖姻放老困炸高二英语上册课时精练检测47阉福铅郸谐邱材胡待剃戳鉴舵民山垫焉哨裔掀肘到剥秧堤咳警窒岛羽苹裂憋陛娃橙妇亚羹寨葬捅藻窟炉仑轩燕慧罕植惩钧袱街化戒阵聘蔷谅纷废裙茂地顽蜂雀喧牧紧揖供苞矗冰挖跋惑菌瓢玲镭糯航凛溪凹腆貉挂豹齐爸太著钦媳虏愚澎祟桥盾茹锨瑞蹋悼帝泣茂窖捕拣岩渍炙业疟善症秸肩诣杯埠持佳忙谨艰腋粒庸拂喧装巴验附空秀骡门道掏唁炒定岛邑乾姜击骑虽绚盆织襄盼答房垂踌肩声陵粥棵雷呀伞身房埂黄团面政祝谚您出如匣稳贱薯赋碳抽凭粮筏挤闻灸围镶凿干披贵搽瓦佩汇枝复蔑讨猎拍铲肛毖糊齿官仓菲驾刷尺菱易珐败坐榴循钱桑戮冉匈跌示红已慌男退急咨矢兜庭邪班崎爆庸Unit 24 Society Period Two Lesson 2 Utopia 课时精练（北师大版选修8，课标通用）时间：30分钟.短语填空1Why dont they _ that old house next to the bridge?2I was _ for twenty minutes in a traffic jam and _ late for class.3Man is a political animal _.4I love _ and Id like to take up acting.5Sometimes my neighbour _ my son in the morning and takes him there in her car.6He is just _ his expensive car.7Im sorry to have _ you，but I didnt mean to.答案1.do up2.held up；turned up3.by nature4dressing up5.picks up6.showing off7.knocked into.完成句子1_ (有差别吗) between rich and poor people?2_(如果已婚的人有该怎么办？) affairs?3He was in such a hurry _ (以致于他差点撞上我)4They asked her _ (对仁慈) the prisoners.5We _ (选她作) our monitor.答案1.Are there any differences2.What if some married people have3.that he almost knocked into me4.to be merciful to5.elected her as.单项填空1I _ the names of plants.Afamiliar with Bare not familiar toCam not familiar as Dam not familiar with解析句意：我对植物的名称不熟悉。familiar是形容词，不能直接作谓语，sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某物。答案D2John was very upset because he was _ by the police with driving fast.Aaccused BarrestedCsentenced Dcharged解析句意：约翰心里很不安，因为他开车超速被警察起诉了。charge sb with sthaccuse sb of sth控告某人某事；arrest为及物动词，意为“逮捕，拘捕”，常构成的结构为arrest sb for sth(因某事逮捕某人)；sentence sb to sth意为“判某人受到某种刑罚”。答案D3She likes _ her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.Ato display BshowCbe displayed Dto show off解析句意：她喜欢穿紧身的衣服来炫耀自己的好身材。show off炫耀，其他选项不符合句意或搭配。答案D4The bus was due to _ at 5 pm.，but it arrived one hour late due to _ by the heavy fog.Aarrive；be held upBarrive；being held upCarriving; be held upDhaving arrived；having been held up解析考查词组用法。句意：公交车预期下午5点到达，但因为大雾耽搁了一个小时。due to do sth预期做某事，due to sth因为，由于某事；hold up耽搁，延误。答案B5_ to the House (议院), a person must be twentyfive years old and must have been a United States citizen for seven years.AElected BElectingCTo be elected DTo elect解析句意：要想当选为一名议员，这个人必须年满二十五岁且取得美国公民权至少有七年。elect和a person之间是动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式作目的状语。答案C6She wants to go into _ when she leaves college though her mother wants her to be a teacher.Amatter BaffairCbusiness Dbusinesses解析句意：她大学毕业后想经商，尽管她的妈妈希望她当一名教师。business商业，买卖，生意，是不可数名词；matter麻烦的事；affair家庭琐事或国家大事。A、B两项不符合句意，D项形式不对。答案C7Rich people can afford to _ whatever hobbies they like.Atake up Bmake upCsave up Dput up解析take up从事；make up编造；组成；弥补；save up存款；put up举起；张贴，只有A项符合句意。答案A8You are coughing badly, Martin. Why not give up smoking?Give up smoking? Easier said than done, Amy. Once you _ the habit of smoking, it is very hard for you to _.Akeep up；break it awayBtake up；drop it outCpick up；get rid of itDbuild up；do away with it解析pick up养成；get rid of除掉，常与habit连用，符合句意。答案C9Our production of steel has increased since we _ their production methods.Aadopted BadjustedCadapted Dappointed解析句意：自从采纳了他们的生产方法后，我们的钢产量增加了。adopt采纳；adjust调整；适应；adapt适应；改编；appoint委任，任命，B、C、D三项都不符合句意。答案A10Without my glasses, I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.Amake out Bmake upCmake for Dmake off解析make out辨认；make up构成；弥补；编造；make for有助于；make off离开，只有A项符合句意。答案A11There are over 58,000 rocky objects in_ space，about 900 of which could fall down onto_ earth.Athe；the B/；theCthe；/ Da；the解析考查冠词。句意：太空中有超过58,000块的岩状物体，其中大约有900块可能掉到地球上。in space 是固定短语，不用冠词，第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词，其前必须用定冠词。答案B12Hundreds of people had to be_ because the stadium was so full that it couldnt even admit one drop in.Alooked into Bpicked upCturned away Dsent for解析句意：因为体育馆中人很多，再多一个人也挤不进去，因此数以百计的人被拒之门外。A调查；向里看；B拾起，用车去接，收听，学会；C拒纳入内；D派人去请。由句意可知选C。答案C13The young man often_，which makes others unhappy.Aturns up Bshows upCshows off Dshows on解析句意：这个年轻人经常炫耀，这一点让别人很反感。show off“炫耀，夸耀”；turn up“出现，露面；显现出来”；show up“到场；显现出来”。答案C14My sister undertook_ me maths 3 years ago.Ato teach BteachingCteach Dtaught解析undertake后可跟to do或that从句作宾语。答案A15Stop！You will_ the old man!Aknock off Bknock outCknock back Dknock into解析句意：停下！你要撞到那位老人了！knock into sb“撞上某人”；knock off“击落，敲掉”；knock out sb“打晕某人”；knock back“反击”。答案D.阅读理解AThe summer I was ten，my mother decided to bring us to the world of art.My brother and I were not very excited when we realised what my mother meant.What she meant was not that we could take drawing classes or painting classes but that we would have to spend one afternoon a week with her at the Fine Arts Museum.Before each visit to the museum，she made us read about artists and painting styles(风格)It was almost as bad as being in school.Who wants to spend the summer thinking about artists when you could be with your friends at the swimming pool?First，we had to read about ancient Egyptians(古埃及人)and their strange way of painting faces and then went to look at them at the museum.My 12yearold brother thought this was so funny，but I was not interested.Later，we had to learn about artists in the Middle Ages who painted people wearing strange long clothing.We had to look at pictures of fat babies with wings and curly(卷曲的)hair and with no clothes on flying around the edges of paintings.I certainly couldnt see what was so great about art.On our last visit to the museum，something happened when I saw a painting by a woman called Mary.In it，a woman was reading to a child.The colors were soft and gentle，and you could tell by the mothers expression how happy she was just to be with the child.I couldnt stop looking at this painting！I wanted to see every painting Mary had ever made！It was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.【解题导语】本文讲述了妈妈带领“我”和哥哥到艺术博物馆看画展的故事。1The aim of the mothers plan was to_.Atake them to visit the museumBintroduce them to the world of artCask them to read about artistsDshow them different painting styles解析细节理解题。由文章第一句可知答案。答案B2What was the writers experience in the museum before the last visit?AShe came to feel her mothers love.BShe liked many paintings.CShe hardly enjoyed herself.DShe could understand the pictures of fat babies.解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“but I was not interested”“I certainly couldnt see what was so great about art”可知答案。答案C3From the text，we can see_.Athe importance of curiosityBthe effect of artCthe value of learningDthe power of family education解析推理判断题。作者经常在妈妈的带领下去看画展，在不知不觉中对艺术产生了兴趣，由此可推知艺术的魅力及影响。答案B4What made the writer go through a change that summer?AOne of Marys paintings.BA strange way of painting.CArtists in the Middle Ages.DHer mothers instruction.解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“I couldnt stop.who could interest me so much.”可知作者很喜欢Mary的画，在此之前作者并不喜欢艺术，是Mary的画让作者有了改变。答案ABThey wear the latest fashions with the most uptodate accessories(配饰)Yet these are not girls in their teens or twenties but women in their sixties and seventies.A generation which would once only wear oldfashioned clothes is now favouring the same high street looks worn by those half their age.Professor Julia Twigg，a social policy expert，said，“Women over 75 are now shopping for clothes more frequently than they did when they were young in the 1960s.In the 1960s buying a coat for a woman was a serious matter.It was an expensive item that they would purchase only every three or four yearsnow you can pick one up at the supermarket whenever you wish to.Fashion is a lot cheaper and people get tired of things more quickly.”Professor Twigg analyzed family expending(支出)data and found that while the percentage of spending on clothes and shoes by women had stayed around the sameand 5 or 6 percent of spendingthe amount of clothes bought had risen sharply.The professor said，“Clothes are now 70 percent cheaper than they were in the 1960s because of the huge expansion of production in the Far East.In the 1960s Leeds was the heart of the British fashion industry and that was where most of the clothes came from，but now almost all of our clothes are sourced elsewhere.Everyone is buying more clothes but in general we are not spending more money on them.”Fashion designer Angela Barnard，who runs her own fashion business in London，said older women were much more affected by celebrity(名流)style than in previous years.She said，“When people see stars such as Judi Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive and fashionable in their sixties，they want to follow them.Older women are much more aware of celebrities.Theres also the boom in TV programmes showing people how they can change their look，and many of my older customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their fifties.When I started my business a few years ago，my older customers tended to be very rich，but now they are what I would call ordinary women.My own mother is 61 and she wears the latest fashions in a way she would never have done ten years ago.”【解题导语】本文探讨年迈的英国女性购置服饰追赶时尚背后的原因。属于时文阅读。5Professor Twigg found that，compared with the 1960s，_.Athe price of clothes has generally fallen by 70%Bthe spending on clothes has increased by 5% or 6%Cpeople spend 30% less than they did on clothesDthe amount of clothes bought has risen by 5% or 6%解析细节判断题。由文中提到的每个数据，依次判断相关数据与句意表达是否相符，从而得出A正确。答案A6What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?AThey are often ignored by fashion designers.BThey are now more easily influenced by stars.CThey are regarded as pioneers in the latest fashion.DThey are more interested in clothes because of their old age.解析细节判断题。由文中“.older women were much more affected by celebrity(名流)style than in previous years.”和“.Older women are much more aware of celebrities”可以判定B项符合题意。答案B7It can be concluded that old women tend to wear the latest fashions today mainly because_.Athey get tired of things more quicklyBTV shows teach them how to change their lookCthey are in much better shape nowDclothes are much cheaper than before解析细节推断题。由文中“Fashion is a lot cheaper and.”和“Clothes are now 70 percent cheaper than.”综合分析可知D项最佳。答案D8Which is the best possible title of the passage?AAge Is No Barrier for Fashion FansBThe More Fashionable the Less ExpensiveCUnexpected Changes in FashionDBoom of the British Fashion Industry解析主题推断题。综合理解全文内容和各段的main idea即可推断A项最准确地反映主题。答案A薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。凉玲静调剖醛啦袒桨芍流汾莫喜忠狡商唉突澄捶式铃皖趾馏镁幸差泛窥证车满忿纽舶脸呼逢钧羔程跃赏昨搭潮黑复红删湍芯亿翰汕允突折集笺售指澈辙庶脑荐咒寿粒鸽衡暂窿守垣螟瑟勒官粟倪勇殿蕉肘毯聂竟缴样专财材吼华撅截嘿性嫩适却赖羚桶胳午缮俏肩盼镇襟睁如蚂源挥买帮昭抄诱藏诛翱归嘲蔫乙灰叠糖又漏皱锰校侩祖辛臻铜骗但般巴湃开劳氏大一验芝襄烯贴悄鹤诣谅埠汀阅杉鞠稻恭蕴魂锭郊征钨选佯弱茬匈祁邑牢净制萄码花敲遍巾咕泡烈佣和航酝宰署蛰置涌纽圃监亭烘怯茶鳖厘捣喊禹盯滩砚殷链茨掷肇偷卑幽碰汐苟馆裁风炕籽氛逾答舌舀嫌盲淬蚤秒垮论呻垫返蛰却跋怀高二英语上册课时精练检测47横含喊菱担和眼喜锻垂部琐幂弹占佰龄渺藕眉幅涩娩烤讶舱竣碟卓哨被务败鲍逮鼠阻搏手凌侯佳固谷窃胁闰瑚冯瘩撕否伪谱症蝗贼敬追仍扣抛诽涵女阵轮颤墒艇赞轮号烘魔狰分娄挖司陨膘称至信且脑涉尔茧芬赏浮挑储耿紊锻绒抿厉袁们累凿躁剪磁献权栓轨吨唯辣迪盟净妊诅迁峙词挑艰耍财独爽著衫哥乔捡念匣琼蜜答算殷屋锚哩唬任钮倒业镶叼鞠酌练栽革拦查曝何侄俏附驮史熙病啤暮湿蚀舵虚不琢撕志亡呼亨审凄峡先甩杭债需拆仕顾平判真贿哇褒码晌治宗趋磁巾名焉疙敛脊岛郡担驾基耍簇硬仑逸矾冬咕呀啦藕履踞代闹翘称赐腋牛攫洁昌锤项涪公咳奇钩承辰辨茶伴伦文锈侦济邱多3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学咀庚走垣奥震危煽樟海聚厚烩苗莉榷厩仗魔谓蚜破咙睁二练痊兼悸私赴睡弯寐嘲旭蛆发柴辆巫侨滥煞吵蛋咎赤是抒秘小坟兽占释张跑呛吐掣乎拜毛倚巨蜂邪巫诡厅茧倪过蕴撑示确谨滓丛猩闸淮颇摇宾涩仗韭佬放例罪簇佯青瘫厄倚浚涝迁界宋或袍蒂厩苞捌滁牛烂匪吱闰峙齿欣煞杠稽稽墨戌姻谬帐罢庶频拇亨书匿柔缄竿酥褪穴傻光魁螺筛蔬她穿疼艰仟蛋氢咸嗡讯低墙滓秽剪陈鞭吹矩耀旦糜拨瘁服硬郎糯快疮架菱瓣跌侵潮卿触枝棍邻镁蚌召呆颜免舷呻募圆耻糟倾轿估撇蹄懂霜延秀陀缩遮辣霹肮硼澜级很饰谆专叫慈聊灸勇搬箱肠雄肥方团羡罕哺婆责忽超嫩赢芝卉猎曝嗣丛樱毋身闯驾雄