2015-2016学年高二英语下册课时过关检测题35.doc

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单元检测(二)

第一卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers talking about?
A．A singer.　　　B．A song.　　　C．Love.
2．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Master of crosstalk and audience.
B．Mother and son.
C．Teacher and student.
3．Where is Mr.White at present?
A．At Jinjiang Hotel.
B．At home.
C．At a restaurant.
4．What does Jane like watching?
A．Stand­up comedies.
B．Sports games.
C．Cartoons.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about Lily’s chemistry teacher?
A．He is not popular with every student.
B．He doesn’t laugh often.
C．He is a good chemistry teacher.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What kind of car does the man want to buy?
A．A car of the latest model.
B．A second­hand car.
C．A new car.
7．If a car is sold at 160,500 yuan，how much would the man have to pay with the woman’s help?
A．160,450 yuan.
B．144,450 yuan.
C．154,450 yuan.
8．How will the man contact the woman?
A．By making a phone call.
B．By sending an e­mail.
C．By following her.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What fast food does the man often eat?
A．Hot dogs.
B．Sandwiches.
C．Pancakes.
10．Where does John have lunch on Sundays?
A．At home.
B．At the school canteen.
C．In the restaurant.
11．Why doesn’t John have meals at school?
A．Because the school canteen is too crowded.
B．Because it takes more time to eat at school.
C．Because he doesn’t think the food is nice.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In a shop.
B．At school.
C．In the street.
13．What did the driver do?
A．He broke the traffic rule.
B．He hit a kid on the head.
C．He stopped in the middle of the street.
14．What will the man do with those who break traffic rules?
A．He will write an article about them and send it to the local newspaper.
B．He will bring them to the attention of the public.
C．He will make them drive by the rules.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Whose birthday is it today?
A．Susan’s boyfriend.
B．Mark’s girlfriend.
C．Susan’s father.
16．When will the party begin?
A．At 7∶15.
B．At 6∶45.
C．At 6∶15.
17．How will the man go to Mark’s flat?
A．By bus.
B．By subway.
C．By bike.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did the rich man give the beggar?
A．A lot of money.
B．Pray from God.
C．His devotion.
19．How did the rich man feel about his money at home?
A．Sad. B．Proud. C．Angry.
20．Why did the beggar think of the man as a beggar?
A．Because he was happy with whatever he had.
B．Because he didn’t want to give his money away.
C．Because he was always begging for more money.

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Owing to his________ mind，he quickly found a way out.
A．steady B．flexible
C．concrete D．lonely
22．In his first class，the Chinese teacher tried to________ to the students that reading is one of life’s greatest pleasures.
A．convey B．educate C．persuade D．convince
23．She liked this kind of dress________ and bought some material to make one at home.
A．in particular B．in the flesh
C．on the other hand D．by coincidence
24．More than 200 members________ the club，and the number is increasing.
A．consist of B．make up C．are made up of D．are composed of
25．—What would you give me________ my recorder?
—An MP5.
A．in exchange for B．with regard to
C．by means of D．in place of
26．He didn’t break the vase deliberately.He broke it________.
A．by chance B．in exchange C．in advance D．on purpose
27．She enjoys________ new ways of doing things because she thinks she can get much enjoyment by doing that.
A．leaving out B．letting out C．trying out D．working out
28．A great man shows his greatness________ the way he treats a little man.
A．under B．with C．on D．by
29．You have no idea how she finished the relay race________ her foot wounded so much.
A．for B．when C．with D．while
30．In some places women are expected to earn money________ men work at home and raise their children.
A．but B．while C．because D．though
31．—How do you like the lecture last Friday?
—Terrible.Though________ to stop，the________ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.
A．being told；exciting B．telling；excited
C．to be told；exciting D．told；excited
32．________ your advice，I would have failed in the experiment.
A．In spite of B．Although C．But for D．As for
33．Had Mary taken medicine just as the doctor said yesterday，she________ quite right now.
A．must have been B．would have been
C．were D．would be
34．It’s high time that we students________ even harder at our lessons as the examination is coming nearer.
A．work B．will work C．worked D．have to work
35．—I feel nervous when taking an exam.
—________ and you can do well.
A．Take it easy
B．Take your time
C．It’s up to you
D．Mind your own business
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Aleksandor Pushkin (1799—1837)could have led a very comfortable life，just like any other child who was born into a rich，aristocratic (贵族的) family.But if he had __36__ an easy life，perhaps he would not be __37__ the greatest Russian poet.
The great man is celebrated at the Pushkin Festival，__38__ falls on the first Sunday of June.
Pushkin __39__ his first poem when he was only 14 years old.__40__he left a school for aristocratic youngsters in 1817，his talent was __41__recognized.The promising young man __42__a post at the foreign office in St.Petersbug.
The poet __43__have become a big name in Russian politics.But over time he began to__44__for change in society，and spoke for other writers that thought the same way.He wrote __45__ poems such as Ode to Liberty (《自由颂》)．Pushkin also met members of a political group that later __46__ an uprising (起义)．Several members were arrested and killed，and hundreds of people were sent to Siberia (西伯利亚)．
Although Pushkin was __47__，he never denied his friendship with them.__48__when the Tsar (沙皇) asked him which side he was on，Pushkin said he supported the group.
His behaviour made the government __49__and he was sent away.Pushkin __50__to write poems about the simple joys of __51__people.His masterpiece is the novel in verse Eygene Onegin (《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》)．The poetry can only be __52__Mozart’s music.
Pushkin died young，at the age of 37，after being forced into a duel (决斗)．__53__is said that his wife had many admirers and that she had a(n) __54__with an officer.He challenged the man to a duel which left both men injured.Pushkin died two days __55__.
36．A.created B．led C．enjoyed D．built
37．A.known as B．known for C．known to D．known by
38．A.it B．he C．that D．which
39．A.printed B．declared C．published D．sold
40．A.At a time B．In time C．By the time D．At time
41．A.widely B．nearly C．partly D．highly
42．A.accepted B．found C．applied D．received
43．A.can B．may C．would D．could
44．A.turn up B．take up C．stand up D．pick up
45．A.literature B．chemical C．practical D．political
46．A.recognized B．organized C．developed D．discovered
47．A.in trouble B．in danger C．out of trouble D．out of danger
48．A.So B．Still C．Even D．Yet
49．A.angry B．happy C．terrible D．nervous
50．A.forgot B．tried C．stopped D．continued
51．A.poor B．past C．everyday D．present
52．A.connected B．compared to C．contributed to D．belonged to
53．A.It B．What C．He D．This
54．A.matter B．thing C．idea D．affair
55．A.later B．ago C．before D．or so
第三部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A

A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the net，use e­mail and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their life.
Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework，so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
56．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The cause of weboholism.
B．The advantage of weboholism.
C．The popularity of weboholism.
D．The influence of weboholism.
57．The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”．
A．attractive B．addictive
C．professional D．potential
58．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B．students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C．people are addicted to games on the Internet
D．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
59．Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A．It contributes to the development of the web.
B．The chat room language may change social culture.
C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
B
What is your favorite color？Do you like yellow，orange or red？If you do，you must be an optimist (乐观主义者)，a leader，or an active person who enjoys life，people and excitement.Do you prefer gray or blue？If you do，then you are probably quiet，shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green，you are strong­minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.At least this is what psychologists tell us，and they should know，because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference，and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to love brown，you did so as soon as you opened your eyes，or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand，black is depressing.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.It is a fact that factory workers work better，harder，and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.
Remember，then，that if you feel low，you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike as well.And don’t forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a lampshade.
60．The author believes in the passage that________.
A．anyone can choose his color preference in his life
B．no one can choose his color preference in his life
C．anyone is born with his color preference
D．no one is born with his color preference
61．According to the passage，________.
A．if you enjoy life，you must like yellow，orange and red
B．if you are quiet，you must prefer gray or blue
C．if you love green，you usually do what you have decided
D．if you love pink，you often go to flower shops
62．Psychologists study the meaning of color preference because________.
A．colors may affect the emotional states of the people
B．colors may decide the results of our work and study
C．color preference can tell you who your friends are
D．color preference can help you to see through your enemies
63．The main idea of this passage is that________.
A．color preference has something to do with one’s character
B．colors have effects on human psychological states
C．you will know your friends or your enemies by knowing the colors they like
D．all of the above
C
The Poetry Foundation，recently named American poet Jack Prelutsky as the nation’s first children’s poet laureate (桂冠诗人)．The group created the award as a way to increase children’s love of poetry.
As children’s poet laureate，Jack Prelutsky will give two public readings in the next two years.He will also advise the Poetry Foundation about children’s literature and take part in projects concerning children and poetry.
Jack Prelutsky has been writing poetry for children for almost forty years.He has written more than thirty­five books of poems.His first book was called A Gopher in the Garden.It was published in 1967.His latest is called Behold the Bold Umbrellaphant and Other Poems.
Jack Prelutsky is well known for creating new words by combining two words to create a new kind of creature.For example，he combined “radish” with “shark” to get “radishark”．“Lion” and “broccoli” became “broccolion”．He also created “umbrellaphant”，a mixture of the words “umbrella” and “elephant”．
Jack Prelutsky says that children like his poems because he writes about things they care about.Poetry researchers say that Jack Prelutsky’s poems recognize children’s feelings.An example of this is the poem My Sister Is a Werewolf which is about how it feels to be different.
J