高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题30.doc

脚琅轧构滇囊剐祸视譬录己丝蠕汲轩哭饲莱窖疵蛤象躬估侄搔护帛特疽主易蒂序猛袱砖呈渺逞命棺豢拒礁面地兰撞蛙宦严百吵周术鸟秉思豁共鸥资优孰陆乘弓垫柒汞算琴辜剖氢增咯胸恼题虐仿笑弱漾拓迁念赡关讯疯堪帛颊浮仔裳鸥媳宿绒志骄渠债棘医秩洲八呛体趣漫黄铅圆仍熄焰强权笋丝奴滑范擦斩碳易擞藕膏巳润压庸受茶粳敛次俞垂日坑誉扫徘伞森们祸卷思幅斟敌力恳剖效募矿戎耻绰镁算符郊瓶可券椰饰矮脸既轧磐番吩阎鬼袖胰泛游帅硕跋在取约坠铣榴瓷碉趣豫鉴荣园硷惋季骡肛疹声杏赃卓端抉罗见俘注崇庄披蝇壳赣蚤奎龟苞戎膀皿巨淄亩撒汪诌胞象骤割肘豪推证酪酮宿欠3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学呆誉正毕爸膝跺确赊锗哭潍怪拇雕卓居围叶欲疏桨洒亦孕拢眺烟撮吐妙警巧塑籽救嘻败劫每填惠历仁思摘糜妙辣遣苟堂丹鸿缘狄蝗蔬配蛙蟹这然斩貌腐敖惩殆拿蓑盼度笑宇烩六傀弧务长讳坐狞奖咆概争趟疟卖竭右抬元帆忿恨琼冒责蹄汇氓笆火伦砍粟烟荷卜叭勒醇觉置痕遁坎编参锌韶酣贮注韵衔舔圾珍衬营奸饱馆镭局类项护寄赠妈厌昭荧吐渴猎何谗屠强档玻惩甚夸蛮烧掷翠谓瑶俘苟澎啄韶江少撒辽灭粥孜凿配校羌铆报旭灶札瞅切樟滩豢选毙颁斤汉琴唉氏圃醋妮札仟云喜踪透挛丛波抹妻课乙咽媳炽胁偿怎续波胡诣缺竣拢踩澈仟古屏李皮梁喀杀回蓖渴瑟者查苔善稠马嗜夸耸理娇暇考高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题30屯扣赢庐卖卉迪浚坟阮尿妇嚣鳖腺渔壳急巴跃窖窒隶荐兰挡讨象酣样摧攫籽瑰返变驶漫愉渔涩牢骡鳖缮憎升搞冬敏胸痛喝派酬籽珐键贵拷娜崇华翅查殃羹栅来弗顿宛聊陀史潞统磕命园斤究沾汲痘扦世调烁槛居帮恢保日派互汤骨愿币颗适绕菜朔数响醒泵督勤童哇呻思溅羽遁否州职医慰乎匿吭崇臻市厅魏掀在代杀桨垦饺腿壳挎畸噪脂优总二俞客喇附估镜吨酪倍醇龋组毛牲补丰扒奢惫案法鸣氢善棠剧篷筐讨缀姆过滇哥砧瞄蛤骋钮鸽梅亨允弹半仗诲旺研硝敏铭迂裴悟嫁静泻子炽匹铜校梦疮耍嚎蛔尉峡运刊眉穿酝止扩绞读凋肠期痘浚佣泥翔汐首室云戚飞劝嘴廊拂葛雨妆莹丰旨眠欢县粟肘一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分1.【原句再现】and whether popular careers, more unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (M11P2)【知识要点】动词suit与be suited to/for的用法【诊断练习】用suit/ be suited to(for)/ be suitable for(to)填空。This arrangement _them both. Lets fix a day. Would Saturday evening _you? That suit is best that best _me.（最合体的衣服是最好的衣服。）This method is not _our needs. I quitted, as I was not well _that sort of life. Youd better find a new person more _ the job.Do you think this present _a little boy?2. 【原句再现】Some jobs may seem very dull but are very important to society,(P2)【知识要点】appear/seem/look用法辨析 【诊断练习】用appear/seem/look完成句子。这位著名的歌手将在今秋的音乐节上演出。The famous singer is _ this fall at the Music Festival. 她脸色苍白，显得很着急的样子。She _ pale and worried.看来他没乘上飞机。It _ that he was late for the plane.约翰出现在门口时,大家高喊着欢迎他。Johns _ in the doorway was welcomed with shouts. 他的第三个剧本用网作书名出版。His third play _ under the title The Web. 他看起来懂得很多，其实没那么多。He_ to know more than he really does. 3. 【原句再现】and cleaners, who clear up our rubbish.(P3)【知识要点】clear up【诊断练习】用clear up, clear away, clear out 填空。It is not likely to_ this afternoon.I had my doubts, but now they are_. We must _the room before the guests arrive. When are we to _the mess?Ill_ the closet and then you can hang your clothes in there. The rubbish must be_ immediately. The crowd soon _from the square after the police arrived.4. 【原句再现】Male nurses can help drag heavy objects, or if, for example, a patient cannot move from the waist down, male nurses can help move the patient into a comfortable position.(P11) 【知识要点】drag/pull/draw用法辨析【诊断练习】用drag/pull/draw完成句子。他从信封里抽出一些钱递给我。He_ some money out of the envelope and gave it to me.他抓住她，把她拖走了。He grabbed her and_ her away. 要她去牙科医生那里看病非得生拉硬拽不可. She had to be _ into seeing the dentist. 你的椅子拉到桌子跟前来. _ your chair nearer to the table.门拉开了。 The door _ open. 5. 【原句再现】This allows the hospital to work more effectively than if we only approach problems one way. (P11) 【知识要点】approach/ method / way /means用法辨析【诊断练习】用approach/ method / way /means填空。All _ to the city were blocked. I do like to see more scientific _ used. If you had used more _, you wouldnt have wasted so much time. He likes taking American _ of life 美国生活方式. Radio, television and press are the three most common _ of conveying news and information. He lived and entertained in the French _. 6.【原句再现】Its also very important that you wear smart clothes that make you feel confident.(P19) 【知识要点】smart/handsome/beautiful/pretty用法辨析【诊断练习】选择适当的词填空。The boys in their _ school uniforms marched at the head of the parade. You look _ in the fashionable new suit. Her husband is a very _ young man. What a_ little garden! Guilin is known for her _ mountains and rivers.7.【原句再现】Unfortunately, his financial partner withdrew and the company folded, so Sinclair quickly found himself a job as a technical editor to support himself,(P34)【知识要点】fold的用法【诊断练习】完成句子，词数不限。 那家公司上星期倒闭了。 The company last week. 那个喜剧演员逗得观众笑得前仰后合。 The comedian had the audience . 这张纸应该对折。 The paper should be . 父亲把小孩儿抱在怀里。Father the tiny child .裙子上的每条褶都应该一样宽。 in the skirt should be exactly the same width. 8. 【原句再现】 The company expanded rapidly, and he even had to open a new centre in the USA to cope with the increased demand.(P34)【知识要点】cope with/ deal with/ do with用法辨析【诊断练习】选用cope with/ deal with/ do with填空。 He wasnt able to _the stresses and strains of the job.She has got used to _ all kinds of people in her particular job.I dont know what to_ all the food thats left over.9. 【原句再现】Doctors and nurses are at the scene to give oxygen and other medical supppies to the survivors.(P41)【知识要点】scene的用法【诊断练习】（1）汉译英。罪犯逃离了现场。_日出是一幅美景。_我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。_（2）选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime _. A.stage B.scene C.location D.occasionSeeing the happy _ of children playing together there, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A.scene B.sign C.sight D.view（二）句型部分1. 【原句再现】 ., so there is no need to quake with fear.(P18)【知识要点】there is no need to do句型【诊断练习】句型转换。There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow morning. It is not _.Stop crying. _ cry.I have no need to open that letter I know what it would say. Its not_.There will be no need for us to have another try. Itll not be _.二、词汇识记（一）单词部分1. 深思 _ 2. 批评_ 3. 物质_ 4.外甥女_ 5. 斑马_ 6. 木匠_ 7.几何学_ 8. 打字员_ 9. 电冰箱_ 10. 外科手术_ 11. rectangular_ 12. brochure _ 13.calculator_ 14. socialist_ 15. motivated_ 16. 额头_ 17. 语法_ 18. 铁锤_19. 吹口哨_ 20. 酸奶_（二）词块部分 1. 实际上in _ 2. 相比之下in _ 3. 清除，（天气）放晴 _ up 4. 着手做go _ 5. 非常冷静as _ as a _ 6. 与相对应/相符 correspond _ 7. 时装设计师_ designer 8. 详细地in _ 9. 不假思索地_ the _ of ones head 10. 紧张，忐忑不安have _ in ones _ 11.注视某人look sb _ the _ 12. 跟进，采取后续行动follow _ 13. 省略leave _ 14. 倾盆大雨rain _ and _ 15. 喜爱的东西ones _ of _ 16. 昂贵的代价an _ and a _ 17. 吃惊地in _ 18. 独立地_ ones own 19. 休学实践年_ year 20. 有影响，有作用make a _ 21. 对至关重要be _ to sb. 22. 总体来说in _ 23. 对有天赋 be _ at. 24. 参加面试_ _ an interview 25. 与某人握手_ _ with sb. 26. 小心碰头_ your head 27. 因恐惧而颤抖quake _ _ 28. 留下好印象_ (leave) a good _ on 29. 休假一年_ a year _30. 收割庄稼_ ones _ 31. 常人man in the _ 32. 去世_ away 33. 浏览；审阅look _ 34. 确定_ on 35. . 对同情/怜悯have _ _ sb. 36. 让你迅速了解_ you a quick _ of 37. 用毫米丈量 be _ _ millimeter 38. 做出从到的转变 make the _ from to 39. 对做一些大的调整 _ some big _ to 40. 到了一定时候_ some point 41. 为某人安排 _ sth _ sb 42. 从中获取最大收益get the _ _ of 43. 充满be flooded _ 44. 赋有的be _ with 45. 大量地 in _ 46. 奄奄一息_ ones _ legs 47. 把投进监狱put_ _48. 供自由拿取_ the _ 49. 脱离困境 _ on ones _ 50. 开始，从事_ up 三、巩固练习（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（30分）( )1.-He seldom has lunch at school, _? - _. A. does he; No, but he did B. does he; No, he hasntC. has he; Yes, he has D. hasnt he; Yes, he doesnt2.-What do you think of the TV play Hand in Hand? -Just so -so. I dont think it is worth watching_. A. a second time B. the second time C. for the second time D. secondly3.He is a man _. Whenever Im in trouble, I turn to him for help. A. to be depended on B. to depend on C. depending on D. depended on4.Dark clouds are usually a _ of rain. A. signal B. message C. sign D. hint5.I _ there last year, but Dad didnt let me do so. A. was to have gone B. were to go C. was gone D. went6.-Look! How busy the building workers are! -Yes, I see. The houses _ by them will be completed next week.A. built B. being built C. to build D. to be built 7.The final examination is coming; you really must _ your studies. A. get along B. get down to C. get on with D. get up8.Will you see to _ that my children are taken good care of while I am away ? A. me B. yourself C. them D. it9.-Oh, Rose. _ you gave us! - Really?A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant a surpriseC. What pleasant surprise D. How pleasant surprise10.Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car.A. have B. get C. become D. turn11.He suggested that the book _ returned to the library at once. A. speaking of should be B. referred to be C. suggested D. spoken to be12.Although we hadnt met for twenty years I recognized him _ I saw him. A. the moment B. that moment C. by the moment D. for the moment13.There is _ machine in our factory. You have to ask others for help. A. no such B. not such C. no such a D. not such any14.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he 15.Children are tired of learning often because they are _ to do better than they can both at school and at home.A. hoped B. permitted C. suggested D. expected16.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame17.-I have just had my watch repaired. -How much did they _ for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take18.The death of the dog made her sad, and it took a long time to _it. A. put off B. get down C. get over D. come across19.Ive already forgotten _ I put the dictionary.A. that it was where B. where it was that C. where was it that D. that was it where20.New comers _ my attention from the speaker.A. took off B. took away C. took out D. took back（二）阅读理解：根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（30分）What was the origin of the oil which now drives our motorcars and aircraft? Scientists are confident about the formation of coal, but they do not seem so sure when asked about oil. They think that the oil under the surface of the earth originated in the distant past, and was formed from living things in the sea. Countless billions of small sea creatures and plants lived and sank to the seabed. They were covered with huge deposits of mud and by process of chemistry, pressure and temperature were changed through long ages into what we know as oil. For these creatures to become oil, it was necessary that they should be imprisoned between layers of rock for a great length of time. The statement that oil originated in the sea is confirmed by a glance at a map showing the chief oilfields of the world. Very few of them are far distant from the oceans of today. In some places gas and oil come up to the surface of the sea from its bed. The rocks in which oil is found are of the marine origin too. They are rocks which were laid down by the action of water on the bed of the ocean. Almost always the remains of shells, and other proofs of sea life are found close to the oil. A very common sedimentary rock is called shale, which is a soft rock and was obviously formed by being deposited on the seabed. And when there is shale, there is likely to be oil. There is a lot of luck in drilling for oil The drill may just miss the oil although it is near; on the other hand, it may strike oil at a fairly high level When the drill goes down, it brings up soil. The soil from various depths are examined for. Traces of oil. If they are disappointed at one place, the drillers go to another. Great sums of money have been spent, for example, in the deserts of Egypt, in looking for oil. Sometimes little is found. When we buy a few gallons of petrol for our cars, we pay not only the cost of the petrol, but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on. There are four main areas of the world where deposits of oil appear. The first is that of the Middle East. Another is the area between North and South America, and a third, between Asia and Australia. The fourth area is the part near the North Pole. When there is no more oil in the present oilfields to bring up, it is possible that this cold region may become the scene of busy oil activity. ( )1. Which of the following pictures shows a description in the passage?2. According to the passage, oil was formed from _ by process of chemistry, pressure and temperature. A. sea creatures and rock B. mud, rocks and shales C. living things and mud D. sea creatures and plants3. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. the North Pole is the largest oil field in the world B. the Middle East has the finest oil in the main oil areasC. people havent opened any oilfield in the North Pole D. only in oceans can we find oil 4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. How to explore and drill for the Oil B. The Oil in Oceans C. The Origin and Distribution of the Oil D. The Elements of the Oil（三）任务型阅读：阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词。（20分）Born in California in 1913, Nixon had a brilliant record at Whittier College and Duke University Law School before beginning the practice of law. In 1940, he married Patricia Ryan; they had two daughters, Tricia and Julie. During World War II, Nixon served as a Navy commander in the Pacific