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定兴三中2015—2016学年第一学期第二次月考
高二英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分 命题人:肖艳茹)
第I卷(共90分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B. £9.15 C. £9.18
答案是B。
1 .Where is the woman going with her children?
A. To Australia B. To Canada. C. To Japan.
2 .How much should the man pay?
A.$16. B.$32. C.$60.
3 .What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday?
A. Celebrate their mum’s birthday.
B. Take Brian out for the day.
C. Help Brian move house.
4 .What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like the job.
B .She will take the job right away.
C .She isn’t sure whether to take the job.
5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A novel. B. A film. C. A writer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 .What will the woman do this evening?
A. Attend a party. B. Visit her grandma. C. do some shopping.
7 .What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Make a skirt. B. Buy a handbag. C. Wear a necklace.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8 .Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At a police station.
9 .What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Wait where she is.
B. Make a request for the loss.
C. Give him her telephone number.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’s the relation between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Boss and worker.
11.Why does the woman look worried?
A .She has been late for work recently.
B .She is not getting on well with her boss.
C .She has trouble taking her children to school.
12.What might the woman think of Alice’s way to deal with her problem?
A. Practical. B. Strange. C. Wrong.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How long will the course run this year?
A. Six weeks. B. Seven weeks. C. Eight weeks.
14.What was the woman surprised at?
A. The lack of assistants.
B. The condition of weather.
C. The number of children
15. What new activities can the children have this year?
A. Adventure sports. B. Fun programs. C. Creative classes.
16. What is expected about the course this year?
A. It will run better. B. It will last longer. C. It will start earlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What difficulty did the speaker have when starting to learn French?
A. Grammar. B. Vocabulary. C. Pronunciation.
18.Why did the speaker go to France?
A. To settle there. B. To look for a job. C. To continue her studies.
19.What did the speaker think of her French after she arrived in France?
A. Poor. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent.
20. What is the most important in learning a language according to the speaker?
A. Mastering the grammar rules.
B. Using the language in real life.
C. Knowing a large number of words.
第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you remember the man who contributed a lot to the understanding of British and American English? Noah Webster, born on October 16, 1758, is known for The American Dictionary of the English Language. He has been called the “Father of American Scholarship and Education”. His “Blue-Backed Speller” books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of American children. But how much do you know about him beyond that?
At the age of 16, Noah Webster began attending Yale College. Unfortunately, he spent his four years at Yale during the American Revolutionary War, and, because of food shortages, many of his college classes were held in Glastonbury, Connecticut. Later, he served in the army.
Having graduated from Yale in 1778, Webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degree. He had to teach school in order to pay for his education. He set up many small schools that didn't survive, but he was a good teacher because instead of forcing his students to learn, like most teachers did, he rewarded them.
He earned his law degree in 1781, but did not practice law until 1789. Once he started he found the law was not to his liking. Webster did not have much money.
In 1793, Alexander Hamilton lent him $1500 to move to New York City to edit a newspaper. In December, he founded New York's first daily newspaper, American Minerva, and edited it for four years. For decades, he published textbooks, political essays, a report on some diseases, and newspaper articles for his party, He wrote so much that a modern list of his published works required 655 pages.
Noah Webster died on May 28, 1843 and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery.
21. What's the main idea of Paragraph l?
A. Webster's college education. B. Webster's famous dictionary.
C. Webster's daily routines. D. Webster's main achievements.
22. Which of the following best describes Webster's life at Yale?
A. Tiring. B. Tough. C. Smooth. D. Normal.
23. What did Noah want to be after graduation from Yale?
A. A scholar. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer. D. A headmaster.
24. Why was Webster a good teacher?
A. Because he often rewarded his students.
B. Because he set up many small schools.
C. Because he graduated from Yale College.
D. Because he forced his students to learn.
B
Next Halloween, a small vegetable that looks like a pumpkin(南瓜) may appear in a garden near you. The vegetable is a type of pepper that is called” Lil’ Pumpkin”. It is very special because it has orange, pumpkin-like fruit.
You might think that all vegetables are grown to provide food to eat. But some vegetables are growing mainly for the lively color and holiday spirit that they bring to gardens. These are called “ornamentals(观赏性植物)”. Just like ornaments decorate a Christmas tree, they decorate a garden.
The peppers were produced by Agricultural Research Service(ARS) scientists John Stommel and Robert Griesbach. Another pepper the scientists developed is called “Pepper Jack”. Because Pepper Jack has orange and black cone-shaped fruit, it might remind you of the popular Halloween treat “candy corn.”
Stommel says that vegetables crops such as peppers were first widely grown in Europe in the 15th century. At that time, people liked these crops more because they looked pretty than because they provided food.
Back then, when a gardener grew plants for decoration and plants for food, the garden was called a “potager”. An example of this is the large gardens on the lawns of castles and very large homes where kings and queens lived.
One of those large royal homes was the French king’s palace at Versailles during the 1600’s. The palace is still there today, and people from all over the world still go there to visit and see the gardens.
Today, Stommel says using vegetables as decorations in gardens has become popular again.
So you might be wondering, if these peppers are for decorations, can people eat them? Yes, but the fruit from both of these peppers is very pungent(辣)!
These peppers have become available at certain garden centers and stores around the country. These pretty peppers can be grown in containers and also in garden beds. They grow best with plenty of light and warm temperature, Stommel says.
25. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to ___________.
A. these trees B. these holidays C. these vegetables D. these scientists
26. IN Europe, vegetable crops were first grown mainly to _________.
A. decorate people’s gardens B. serve as a kind of royal food
C. gain different food ingredients D. take the place of lawns
27. According to the text, a postager was _________.
A. the place where kings and queens lived
B. the garden in the French king’s palace
C. a place providing vegetables for the royal homes
D. a garden with plants for decoration and for food
28. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Different kinds of peppers B. The history of peppers
C. Peppers with Halloween spirit D. Food for the Halloween festival
C
How do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations indicate that there are several keys to success that successful people share.
First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control some things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what most separate successful people from others is that they live their life “on purpose” — they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. Because of their commitment (投身; 献身), people are willing to do business with them, and it is always found in them.
To live their life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. Instead of seeing it negatively or depressingly, they use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.
29. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. How Successful People Do Business. B. How People Live Their Life on Purpose.
C. How Can People Be Successful? D. How Can People Do Their Own Things?
30. By living life “on purpose”, successful people can ______.
A. do a lot of hard work B. concentrate on their jobs
C. do business with many people D. do all of the above mentioned
31. The underlined word “it’’ in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the main concern of successful people B. the job that successful people do
C. the commitment with successful people D. the business successful people do
D
It's Friday morning in the year 2025, and you're running late. You got distracted watching the music video that as playing in the corner of your bathroom mirror while you were brushing your teeth. How will you get to your office at Mega Giga Industries on time?
A quick check of your Internet-connected refrigerator magnet tells you your train which travels at speeds up to 250 miles an hour as it electromagnetically(电磁的) hovers above its guide track is a bit behind schedule, too. So you decide to drive your environmentally-friendly hydrogen(氢气) fuel cell car instead or rather let your car drive you. It's programmed to know the way, and it will get you there without speeding, getting lost, or crashing.
Sealing into your office chair, which changes color to match what you're wearing, you pick up yesterday morning's newspaper. Printed on reusable electronic paper, it instantly rewrites itself with today's headlines. Now it's time for your big meeting. Uh-oh!
You've left your handwritten notes at home. No problem! The digital ink pen you used has stored an electronic copy of what you wrote.
Your wrist(手腕) watch videophone suddenly rings. Your best friend's face pops up on the organic light-emitting diode (二极管) screen asking what you're doing this weekend. Will you slap on your 3D contact lenses and play virtual soccer with the US Olympic team? No, no. Your friend says, so you have to take the new nanotube elevator (made of microscopic fibers many times stronger than steel) 60,000 miles into space.
Could this scene really take place in just a couple of decades? The researchers who are currently developing all this stuff think so. These things may be as common in 20 years as cell phones and DVD players are today.
32. The author wrote the passage to ______.
A. show picture the life of the future
B. introduce some high technology
C. tell us the future life is fantastic
D. tell us the future life is convenient
33. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. The car is very good.
B. The driver of the car is very clever.
C. The car is controlled by yourself.
D. The car can run by itself without your control.
34. From the passage we know that ______.
A. you can read the newspaper on TV
B. the newspaper is printed on the used paper
C. the newspaper can update by itself
D. the newspaper is put in the changeable chair
35. From the last paragraph we can conclude that ______.
A. all the imagination can come true now
B. it is impossible to see the scene
C. it will take us no more than ten years to realize the dream
D. the researchers believe the scene will take place in some years
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:此题36-40的答案要涂到卡上71-75)
Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 36 .
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 37 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 38 As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoi
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