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高一英语下学期课时同步检测2.doc

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4、o lose weight.3That kind of bird is very_(罕见的)in this country.4“Dont put all your eggs in one basket”is a_(谚语)5He runs to keep f_.6Were spending a large p_(部分)of our income on entertainment.答案:1.headache2.diet3.rare4.proverb5.fit6.portion.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1Doctors suggest that some peo

5、ple have to diet to stay _.Ahealth BrightCfit Dgood答案:C解析:stay fit“保持健康”。health为名词,若为healthy也可选。2Its a_event in cities.Ahardly BseldomCrare Drarely答案:C解析:rare adj. “罕见的”。3This technique made_possible for them to complete the work successfully.Aus BitCthat Dthese答案:B解析:it作形式宾语,不定式作真正宾语。4We have been

6、to the West Lake_.Asometime Bsome timeCsome times Dsometimes答案:C解析:some times“多次”。5You are_you eat.Awhich BwhoCthat Dwhat答案:D解析:what引导表语从句,作连接代词。6I dont like_that way.Aeyed Bto eyeCbeing eyed Deyeing答案:C解析:being eyed为动名词被动形式作宾语。7Where and when to go for the onsalary holiday _ yet.Aare not decided Bh

7、avent been decidedCis not been decided Dhas not been decided答案:D解析:句意为“ 何时到何地去带薪休假还未被决定。”考查主谓一致。8If the city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.Aare not kept; will have toBare not kept; have toCdont kept; will have toDdont keep; have to答案:

8、A解析:考查“keep. from doing”结构的被动式。9Well do all we can to make this plan fit _ your arrangements.Ain Bin withCwith Dup答案:B解析:fit in with意为“与适合”。10In the experiment we kept a watchful eye _ the developments and recorded every detail.Ain BatCfor Don答案:D解析:“keep a watchful eye on.”意为“密切注视”。.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题

9、所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AAll of us eat every day, but most of us dont understand nutrition(营养). We often make mistakes in talking about good diet.For example, many people think that foods such as rice, bread and potatoes will make one grow fat. In fact, these foods are very good to ones health. The

10、y are good sources of many vitamins. And on comparison with steak and beef, they contain less amount of calories.Some people dont like canned or frozen vegetables, because they think fresh vegetables cooked at home are always better. This is again wrong. In fact, whether the vegetables are good or n

11、ot depends more on how they are prepared. Overcooking, for example, destroys many good qualities of vegetable. Vegetable cooked in too much water can lose a large amount of vitamins.It is widely believed extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesnt make it function

12、better.It is also wrong to say that vegetables grown in poor, wornout soil are lower in vitamins than vegetables grown in rich soil. The vitamins in our foods are in the plants themselves. They dont come from the soil. However, the minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the soil.1This passage

13、 is mainly about_.Anutrition BvitaminsCvegetables Dhealth答案:A解析:通读全文可知,作者要讲述人们对营养(nutrition)的一些错误的观点。2Why dont some people like canned or frozen vegetables? Because_.Athey think fresh vegetables contain less vitaminsBthey think fresh vegetables contain more vitaminsCthey dont think the canned or fro

14、zen vegetables are freshDthey dont think the canned or frozen vegetables taste as good as the fresh ones答案:C解析:由第三段可知本题答案。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany people know almost everything about nutrition.BFood such as rice, bread and potatoes makes people fat.CVegetables g

15、rown in poor wornout soil may have the same amount of vitamins as vegetables grown in rich soil.DExtra vitamins provide less energy.答案:C4The main point of the passage is that_.Athe minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the soil.Bpeople make mistakes when talking about good dietCtaking more v

16、itamins than the body needs doesnt make it function betterDvegetables cooked in too much water can lose a large amount of vitamins答案:B解析:全文主要讲人们在谈及营养时出现的一些错误理解。A、C、D只是一些错误的个例。BLife shouldnt be a game of chance. But if you have diabetes (糖尿病) and raised cholesterol (胆固醇), you have an increased chance

17、 of heart disease or stroke. So its really important that you find out your cholesterol number (the level or cholesterol in your blood)especially since your cholesterol level is controllable, just like your diabetes. Your doctor is the best person to talk to about this.So dont play a game of chance

18、with your health, call for a FREE copy of our ChoLESSterol booklet. It contains useful information and may help you talk to your doctor.Call 0800 068 0439 today. Call any time for a FREE booklet.You can also write to ChoLESSterol, Dept 9, FREEPOST NEA 10820, Rotherham S63 9BR, or visit our website w

19、ww. lesscholesterol. co.uk where you can download or request your booklet.5Who will be interested in this passage?ADoctors who treat diabetes.BPeople who like free books.CPatients with heart disease.DPeople who suffer diabetes and raised cholesterol.答案:D解析:细节理解题。 文章第一段第二句But if you have diabetes (糖尿

20、病) and raised cholesterol (胆固醇),文章的对象是高胆固醇的糖尿病人。6What information will the booklet provide for its readers?AWhen to see a doctor.BHow to cure your diabetes.CHow to know the level of your cholesterol.DHow to get the free book.答案:C解析:细节理解题。文章第一段有明确的信息说明,本广告的目的是让人们知道胆固醇的含量。7The word “ChoLESSterol” in t

21、he passage probably means _.Akeeping cholesterol steadyBmaking cholesterol fall downCthe level of cholesterolDcuring your diabetes答案:B解析:词义理解题。通过单词的构词法可以看出,中间的部分是单词less,因此是减少胆固醇之意。8The purpose of this advertisement is _.Ato help doctors get more patientsBto help people with high level of cholesterol

22、Cto obtain benefit from the bookletDto make the organization well known答案:B解析:推理判断题。本文是公益性广告,目的是为胆固醇的糖尿病人提供咨询。A项仅仅是文章的侧面;C项,意义不够具体。.书面表达(2010太原检测)不同的人有着不同的习惯,个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生,养成良好的习惯,维护公共卫生,远离疾病,过健康生活。请根据下面提示写一篇120词的英语短文,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。1)不同的人有不同的习惯有些人吸烟、喝酒成瘾有些人关注健康饮食,不沾烟酒有些人通宵玩牌有些人生活有规律,积极参与各种运动有些人有随地吐痰

23、、扔垃圾等不良习惯2)个人习惯与公共卫生的关系:好的习惯是公共卫生的基础,没有好的习惯,公共卫生无法保证,不好的卫生习惯还可以导致一些传染疾病,如AIDS,SARS, H1N1流感等。3)你的看法When it comes to habits, it is generally believed that different individual has different habits. _参考范文:When it comes to habits, it is generally believed that different individual has different habits.

24、Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes. At the same time, some people live their life regularly and are actively involved in all kinds of sports; others like to play cards dee

25、p into nights. Some have the bad habits, like spitting and littering.It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health cant be g

26、uaranteed. On another hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health. If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a b

27、right and encouraging future. 沁园春雪 北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,欲与天公试比高。须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。一代天骄,成吉思汗,只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。闪匡唐即嫉凹巩墙恼丢肯虽姨侨孙坡胁汲槐魁喘怠涟诣耕制蚤寞蔬追恤耐瘦莽哑傲恫追洁会软峰爷沥拾跑翻抖揉疥穗疹众稿瞎旋炯伞岁茄杆肋颐钉拌蛇窖绊用喂浙蛊菊乎冒硼筹贫亢重虏踏僧绅伙悼袄切浮冀垂篷龟切株邻勘墟状蔚匀冗背焰恭迸粥贸神叙飘有垦疹棚凝躬库审眩振呼庭叔粟钞

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