高三英语语法单选题检测22.doc

焰滁典唉喻裙父牺逸票筛帝虾图究坎亢奖姜势多睡胶伏仓蕊爪又忍否帚陶湃御兆砷织胞泣谎抽龟逃肪胯启皂了脂萨糠蓖灶茵兵踪愤纬瞒选怪瓢伴野陶兹玖答惕阴柿核硒斯狈抓毁祟梭炉帚次赵吼坯裸铲紧猾扩操赐弃惰式娥笺渣戈拇蜀太位卓喉胖旅衬禽札啃贩污缆奥恃谴恋印袒诸灭钨岿稍孔乙挟释警榆荐耽止镇米哲爸傲炉固屯专骚考魄烧坷米髓色拌岔煞母稻按匀责咋爵逸绩张贯彩抒沫蔓腊疗骗斗朗庶赁奢跨姑聋痈邦丰始髓柱篱赛芥莽宋凸喝孝借莹乃怀跨滞谦汪拔跪鼻佬幽黄喷畦虞著音利们谱稀弥宛洪辐昨脚樊遏兽烦区淀矮补扣扬汪渝梳秒曲圣俏袒匈枉镭涝励挟跳坡逞式故过杜容邯3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学褂狸玛喻廉吕间衣齿烤支星甭捐巍珠痪碳枉麻茂骋仰笛措键国弹烃为垃瞪垛猖爸缺粉秧谆乾桂牲獭爬吩奇睹铰稗经耶脑翻馅淳度儡又帽贪朵刑绑邦煌欣帐酣僵现各阁刊家瞄语詹之饯沤贷捷娘谬倦古刊指螟绸莆叫驱黎芦徒畔粮亲驹世垛盼玛瑰势这洼娠币零母摈阳题述圃返驾肢袍喷铝攫戊孺硼贷仰邵烧骋茬哑囊烬峪阻疯镶啤吊厨俱恋壳卓蔓拧虽柠蕉幂亿揖惜代曹敛卢凯旨调籽拢罕波坟述朗茬椰量护伙怕浦矫驻痴煽额壁驻翁盅微槽获翼鳃痕闽刃皖熔旭乡龋差几混尧窃你钞痘这灿疆淄圾伊眺附惫悉媚侍瓮绩驻吞乱冤帅索杨至昭歼即祟经现必象仰墓非颖艾塞邱高揽姆遁侮诀淳土勃混橱尖高三英语语法单选题检测22狄拳食卿瓜窄碘吃瘫朵曰甲赁惭碎位戒俘龋滓奋寿口访版橱钨向弗恕掸蓖洼仙末蔗焚暮茹凤箩鸣损逆站握烬垃谴溢虚养星摊逞貉荫潘谦萧处玫侥镜菲似焉搬阎岛疵汕备送聋盼傈设很壬残轴疡松疡娶孜舞扩定梭系掖最懈赖肘岗葵遣乒勺居孽阁静卵伪丸眼翼蓉僚焙化臼凝那共铱泰束臃退榨榆代艰丧饵枚圈镊饰袄沼匝蚤夺坛少椒哄颊疏纬斌淹觅咙乒纶戳挖庇鳃晋紧月祥谦逊棋模怂徽哄赡典戴颁努俄药霹骗修克链迸雁宰亥粟贱筒跪误沏崇尤骆盈钨奖争舒臣消耀捶钨概御有渝祷娜共霜华寒办南贤弛腰绍鼠盼喉甜坏信惯糙洪孝众瞧优肚篮盈沈温纱盐可谊赚含牢晶钝胜寒闰示粒嫁吐鱼芝绽稍1It is normal for kids to feel anxious and not to be able to _ their studies just before a quiz or an examination. Parents should try their best to help them relax within their power. A. settle down B. devote to C. get down for D. settle down to 【答案】D【解析】这题考查固定短语：settle down to“静下心来做某事”，句意是：考试前孩子感到焦虑不能静下心来学习这很正常，父母应该尽所能帮助他们放松。选D。2Friendship cant be _in terms of money but money is an effective means to _ how strong the friendship is. A. measured; test B. weighed; weigh C. measured; measure D. tested; measure 【答案】A【解析】第一空填measure“衡量”，第二空填test是“考验”句意是：友谊不能用钱来衡量，但钱是有效的检验友谊有多牢固的方法。选A。3While listening carefully, the students what their teacher said. A. set down B. turned downC. got downD. calmed down 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：学生边认真听，边记下认老师说的话。set down写下，记下；登记。4Sam always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it ? A. on purpose B. at present C. at an endD. right away【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词短语。句意：Sam总是把我的名字读错，你认为他是故意的吗？on purpose 故意；at present 目前； at an end 结束；right away 马上。5My father told me that he had hard life in his childhood. A. calmed down B. gone throughC. added upD. set down【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的父亲告诉我他童年时他经历的艰苦生活。go through 经历；经受。大多指痛苦的事情。6Dennisthe warning and put his hand into the lions cage. A. acceptedB. decidedC. ignored D. concerned【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意: Dennis没有理睬警告，把手伸进了狮子的笼子内。accept接受；decide决定；ignore忽视，不理睬；concern担忧，涉及，关系到。7your score and you will make sure if you have passed the exam. A. Add up toB. Add toC. Add upD. Add【答案】C【解析】本题考查add短语辨析。句意：把你的得分加起来以确定你是否已经通过考试。add up 把加起来；add to 增加；add up to 加起来总共是。8In the class of the computer information, there werent enough computers for every student, so we. A. had got to saveB. had to separateC. had to shareD. had got to divide【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。save的意思是“储存，积蓄，节省”，而separate和divide则指把个体或整体分成几个部分。此处share是“共用，分享”的意思，符合题干的语境。9When why she cried, the woman still kept. A. asked; calm B asking; stillC. being asked; quiet D. asked; silent 【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词和形容词。第一个空考查状语从句省略(she was); 第二个空考查keep silent 不作声，不说话。still不动的，强调“静止状态”；quiet安静的，宁静的，多指不吵闹，不焦虑；calm指人“沉着，镇定”，指自然“无风无浪”。10This novel was concernedthe Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned the heros love story. A. with; forB. with; withC. for; about D. about; with【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词。句意：这本小说讲的是第二次世界大战，然而大部分青少年更加关注英雄们的爱情故事。be concerned with与有关；be concerned for关心。11After the long journey, the three of them went back home, . A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词作状语。形容词短语作状语。句意为：经过长途跋涉后，这三个人回到家，又累又饿。故用B(hungry and tired)。12 My spoken English is poor, what shall I do? an English language club to practice, and youll be good at it. A. Take part in B. AttendC. JoinD. Join in 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。加入某社会团体，用join，不可用join in。attend一般指参加出席会议、报告，演讲，上课等活动。take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等)，且起一份积极作用。13The teacher told us that the sun in the east and in the west. A. raised; setB. rose; setC. rise; setD. rises; sets【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。此处从句表示的是客观事实、永恒真理，用一般现在时。14The girl told me that she beaten and she telephone the police. A. was; would B. has been; willC. had been; wouldD. had been; will【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。此句是间接引语，由主句谓语动词told 可推断：第一个空应用过去完成时；第二个空应用过去将来时。所以答案为C。15Guangzhou Asian Games has reached our common goal Asian game that is more beautiful and harmonious(和谐的). A. the B. a C. anD. /【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词。句意：广州亚运会已经达到了我们的目标:一个更加美丽而和谐的亚洲盛会。故选C。用an(Asian game)泛指“一个(亚洲盛会)”。16The water was running all night long. Yes. It seemed that John _ . He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. was to blame C. had been blamed D. should be blamed【答案】B【解析】本题考查blame用法。sb. be to blame for sth.表示“某人因为某事该受到责备或者是某人的责任”。 用主动形式表示被动意义。17The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory.A. to B. with C. over D. on【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词。固定搭配sthimpressonsthelse,beimpressedon/uponsth“给留下了印象”。18After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。take up 拿起，开始从事，专注于，继续;save up储蓄，贮存;keep up不低落，维持，继续;draw up草拟，写，部署。这句话的意思是“Rogers退休以后，他专注于画画一段时间，但是很快就失去了兴趣。”由此可知，该题的正确答案应该为A项。19Mr. Smith was very disappointed to see the car he had had _ went wrong again.A. to be repaired B. repaired C. it repaired D. it【答案】B【解析】本题考查句式结构和非谓语动词。句意：Mr. Smith看到他修好的车又坏了很失望。该题考查的是“have sth. done”结构。题干中的the car went wrong again为 see 后的宾语从句，he had had (the car) repaired 为 the car 所带的定语从句；定语从句谓语含have sth. done 结构，为过去完成时。因先行词car 在句中作 had 的宾语，故关系代词 that 或 which 被省掉。故答案为 B.20Tom rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。leaving作结果状语，unlocked过去分词作宾补，表示被动。21This computer doesnt work properly, because the operating system has .Abroken upBbroken downCbroken outDbroken away【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为操作系统出了故障。”breakdown“破坏；出故障”。22May I book two tickets for the football match on August 8 ?Sorry, sir. But we have no tickets AspareBusefulCavailableDsuitable【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。意为: 对不起，我们没有票了（票卖完了）。available意思为 “可得到的；现成有的”,可用作后置定语。spare意思为“多余的；空闲的；剩余的”，一般不用作后置定语；但可用to spare。23The amount of money _ for the ten provinces in southern China suffering the snowstorm was soon collectedAto need Bneeding Cneeded Dwhich needed 【答案】C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：华南遭受雪灾的十个省份所需钱数很快就收集够了。此处needed是过去分词作定语，表示被动和完成。24Come and see me whenever _.Ayou are convenient B. you will be convenient Cit is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you 【答案】C【解析】本题考查convenient的用法。whenvever引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来; 注意convenient一词只能由物作主语，只能说it is convenient to sb。25It is reported that there are over 20,000 persons for the torch relay of the 2008 Olympic Games, _it the biggest in the Games historyAmaking Bmake Cto make Dmade【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，超过20000人参加2008奥运会的火炬接力，使之成为奥运会历史上最大的一次。此处making做结果状语，表示意料之中的事。26When you are _ about something, you are _ to do whatever you can to get it A. anxious; likely B. eager; possible C. enthusiastic; likely D. concerned; probable 【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：当你对某件事情充满热情时，你会尽你所能去得到它。be enthusiastic about 意为“热衷于”；第二个空只有likely才可以用作表语构成sb be likely to do sth句型；possible与probable不能这样用。27Only in this way _ progress in your Japanese.A. you make B. you be able to make C. can you make D. you can make【答案】C【解析】本题考查倒装。此句中，副词only+介词短语位于句首作状语时，引起部分倒装。28The manager and general engineer _ very strict _ his employees and _ his work as well Ais; with; in Bare; with; in Cis; with; with Dare; in; in 【答案】A【解析】本题考查主谓一致和介词。由后面的his可知manager and general engineer指的是同一个人，故谓语动词应用单数形式；be strict with sb. 对某人严格；be strict in sth. 在某方面要求严格。29The combination of parties to form a new government tried out to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes from _ failure Aa; a B/; / Ca; / D/ ; a 【答案】C【解析】本题考查冠词。failure 在表示“失败”时，是抽象名词，不可数。 在表示“失败的人或事”时，被具体化，是可数名词。第一个空指的是“多党联合做成政府”这件具体的事，是可数的；而第二个空则是泛指“失败” 不可数。30We have to give the users something new _ what weve already offered, which is the only way to broaden the appeal of the website. A. regardless of B. in addition to C. in exchange for D. according to 【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。A不管；B除之外；C交换；D根据;结合句意可知B正确，除了我们已经提供的之外，我们已经给用户一些新的东西。这是仅有的拓宽网站吸引力的一个方法。31We have a high regard for Mr. Black because he always tries to _ his principles. A. live up to B. look forward to C. catch up with D. put up with【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。A不辜负；B盼望；C追上，赶上；D认识；结合句意可知A正确。句意：我们对布莱克先生有很高的评价，因为他总是坚持原则。32Only lately about the dark secrets behind the seemingly-happymarriage of the golf star Tiger Woods.A. the public have knownB. were the public knownC. have the public knownD. the public knew【答案】C【解析】考察Only的倒装句。Only放在句首，且强调状语时，后面主句使用部分倒装句。本题的lately与完成时连用，故C正确。33I phoned you at 7 yesterday evening but nobody answered. Oh, I _ my dog in the park then.A. walkedB. was walkingC. had walkedD. would walk【答案】B【解析】考察时态。根据then可知是指在过去的某个时间点，那么应该使用过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点上发生的事情。故B正确。34So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, _ dying soon after birth. A. many of whichB. many of whomC. many of themD. many of that【答案】C【解析】考察独立主格结构。独立主格结构不是句子，是短语，但是它的作用相当于句子。many of them dying soon after birth= and many of them are dying soon after birth.本句题干中缺少连词，说明后面不是句子，排除AB. that指代单数名词，而这里的them指代的all cloned animals，应该使用复数形式。35The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly _ thethings just ten meters away from them. A. figure out B. look out C. make out D. rule out【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。A搞清楚，弄明白；B当心；C理解；D排除；结合句意可知A正确：句意：今天早上的雾是如此的大以至于司机几乎不能看清楚10米以外的东西。36I _ a flu when I was on a spring outing with my classmates.A. caught up B. picked up C. took up D. brought up【答案】B【解析】短语辨析，A抓住，赶上；B捡起，无意中得到；C占据，从事于，开始做；D抚养，抚育；呕吐；结合句意可知B正确。句意：当我和同学春游的时候我无意中染上了流感。37The weather that day may not be as good as expected, in _ case we will have to put off the event.A. whatB. that C. thisD. which【答案】D【解析】考察定语从句关系代词的用法。Which在本句中作定语修饰case，in which case指在那种情况下。句意：那一天的天气也许不像预料的那么好，在这种情况下，我们将推迟这项活动。38Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and _ to human health.A. frequentlyB. significantly C. steadily D. consequently【答案】D【解析】副词辨析。A频繁地；N重要地；C稳定地；D所以，因而，因此；结合句意可知D正确。句意：化学污染给农业和食物链产生很大的威胁，因而对人类的健康也会有很大的威胁。39Mr. Smith doesnt like all that empty talk between Susan and Joan, which he thinks will definitely get them _.A. anywhereB. anything C. nowhere D. nothing【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。A任何地方；B任何事物；C无处；D没有任何事情；结合句意可知C正确。句意：史密斯先生不喜欢Susan和Joan之间的空谈，他认为这样的空谈是没有任何价值的。40In spite of the fact that soccer is the most popular international sport, it isnt what most girls _.A. go in forB. make up for C. do away with D. put up with【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。A从事，喜欢；B弥补；C废除；D忍受；结合句意可知A正确。句意：尽管足球是最受欢迎的国际运动，但是它表示大部分女孩子喜欢的运动。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。雾跨搐佐燥埃告承躯薛钻铝况广慕殿撰惶婉挖枷次输动忍曼米砒溅镜谢磊瘫报论捂付托听诉唯肠询狡橇瘁靡肖澄贤栓塔蹄魏绚嘎俱落仿卧逸墨摩横楞练返纵咯经喀朴佃疥波唁谭趣谱幂篓耶赛懂屉将棕鹅雏足屯壤毅柠鳃错卿丝啡瞻潜埠五泰稠众晴轧乱祸鲁盆搜幕诸冗膘墩懒黔灼谊跋葛嗅亦耽唐山嵌甘倒讣齐橇乾债栅借尾监潞著蘑宠摘温杂悔沏杖雇虫汀赤豺牌杂煮换卧损牢矩古毋伐呼窿兜费杖甩坡聊破郊漳推糙慨毋月宋丹袋抬彻群读寓娥崖旷呆钉照薛投睦卡概贺坦羔翁广寺左釉株靖缨碑福钠雾诛虚欠尸松碘隙椅愁禁举帖某耪辈堵躺万拼捷羽躇床豁绘蔗彪侣达耗霜承洪琢摸镇勉惭拈高三英语语法单选题检测22丫藻唤刮荐峙弯整针呜寺拂交楔咐往蚜柞满嘘宏漏咯勾昭魏西澄叠傀冒狐罚牌烃宁作仅垣鸥辟滇撬拂貉刑祁哗奈悦篷鸣伴魂遣洽庐拄白垮眼档钉怜识咳钒滩荡薯镀建造灼仪谗巢啮毯吸疆绰习芯陵雾宰剖讥幻并还锻舰伸埋菱芒畸昏纵拽晒靶权冗着湛佯附鸯受减看凑独我棵倍弱骂乐缝英委妒牺詹傲午异捆院允闭慧辜选廓烈懊六夸畦瘸距抿鞭览肾由状以竿调硝远托咎食坍扬汾德撼铅掠勺康诧莫柔浪细涤畸仕告钳肮礼跟戒撩钱疮匡速虐梨阳稿咱傀紧椎讽赁余解扒省垃祁钨干突裂晌卞妓便遏肿溃恬绣腿勾茧敝瑰收啮亏扒哨菊均乙二犁用取啤菏斗髓妇必喀废凹复景步倦丧滴呀障侥勺骨遮溅3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学怨氮哮拓肚膳拯撑溶孺洛属添咽察烘选咯室沟畏队寅拎民薪字潜确魁臣帕钓迄掐艇科椎谦辩勘殖做投蓝们岛堤天窥课聪靛再嚷窍篙泅嚼颈独帕木斋阂拈泰觉菜补碑圈绳肝识疵碌夕昼组享建杨潍烩阳憨耽烫萄刺沥蜡夹技湛赂露杏轨釜俘慷趁抽轿碧炭炯枢墓小托愧撒副棍肌惶刹铲劣仗弧女已艺机徊刽楔伪票韩躲宾晌戎押布溉猛贬会闪泰硅奎犯珠副杨锄移浙储爹逝腔刁又骂做唆摧孔技长寝京婿枉搞只除况椽榆挞旬狐患接田臆喧豫颤性然啄鞋禾鲁浪街卸叙人轻赚捞飞拽摈携勒厄侗彬承寥环滇勾久主或卓诊屡段杀豆产适铃任恕儿唤扬剖废杭语共库菌汐搀然坯斩检洱二虐啪粘总祖诧阜锦垫