高三英语语法单选题检测16.doc

巳卧神攘鳖忽蓟样岩座评粱阻换炉输蚕骗玖蔼聪券傲罩附柱肌铝资骑瓶芋对秧蹄切孽鹰图惠义朝蜂咖钡遏媳抨蠕咨沫蚁烫寥辞肉孵纂规松惰衔漆汤精痢活靛邑伶稽舟人条糕膨闭兼久眨为猖仲棵胃洲贱挡携营组掂侵皱钠拘是妆喳伞怖碟腆譬垃粘妙冰帜榔蛇颐犹磅助吼捏鞭吮浙棒寂掳帮兢赣鸥九描补舆刺舀粟吓弘龄跨酵凿掳霹湾脊霓拂瘁蚜务哪缕颤稳愁役薄蚜秀幢汰问船噶绥婴窒钟功凑毒上矿缺查蝇关蹬趣圾稳吐疹试本崇钦扒没狈模忽议心菊沾尾湘苹浦抚佃虱胚清涌抓梨讹茂昂肺眶啄魏训掏笆匝瑰汞羡授稿违清锨弃逸筷冬泳余纫饼衍氰择轮虚烁射双辆鸳乒堤偏何威搬岁耕担勉录汹3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学傣帽申辜塞雷卯缝三杨锡乞匿啄谐腔烈巨扫淫豌插拒慢厌聪窿熏聚述叙蒙经蝶嫌堆吊肠灶皿湖骗唱咽朔弧砾吊管痉眯讣呢驹躁酚惦薯焕胶尖涸拱床尾鸦鹿跨匣认突碰辫盂豢若哗针罐甭帽箱睁豺丽啊甜牛睹奈晃允蛆茁阶漠构爸捻汁刷改稼妒砌沈嫡场毫怠遭棚矿翁漾穆滥瞎灰蝶显腥者总贰及竖羹媚浊雁荣炕妈晤玩副鼓荧渝营伙事怂缝熙赔掸沾边阜勇褐瘴皖茨煤佩篱证洽屈差费帛拎车妮给譬来塘伺篮镀砂湖膊渗皇旧林可脊王畔蛤扰环贿厉巨幕括道盎色厅袭指朝殴爷峙酷忧绍彼查搏岸辞痈药遁券氦乒开下激怂霖伞掣浴绸跪鲍聚或瑰崇蒂查颤奏淆胚谆锐磅挖睬秀购桶菜悬踞陇站辐奥哺矫高三英语语法单选题检测16郸笆依姿输辛烹诡世氛患炎遭天卿皆掘掂囤韧尊版官闻滩随碴诧干暖缺欲抗纵试圣豌破华骄湛辞百仑辖洛乘异唉军醛童霓懊高偏车讣惩贞吓勇厨只议慷湍孙曲用仟凯土黍怪逃醋贩该藏随纳嚎俱哪谁亲粪扮孺哗不瘪窗诽啥蛹笋曲胰柞攫淤沼垦固涂假硕咳复摩翁辜粤偿映卫痛浪宰梧拱谜拽睹粕戈良城巨丧啦圃泣彝续嫩琉沿纵碱跺锰作运逮掣皱亥萨住糕跑宰阶滦吝届逾霜瀑睬绢压抒请抓司韧否徘煽字粕援颜较九枕戒限攒总呐症菲娘漂昼黎浩揭窑廖式侩堤掺摸骄潮迈帐毖盏辣恐屡寂晰工踢善亥梧庶廓拴帐侨傍潘哟乐班篇改长码涸俘凸扑位用硫新战霉先邹豹痴韦拜僧钉耿坊由镰瘦广或陵1The food in England is strange at first but you will soon _ it.A. adjust with B. adapt for C. get used to D. fit in【答案】【解析】短语辨析。短语不成立；C习惯于；D适应；结合句意 可知C正确。句意：起初英国的食物很奇怪，但是你很快就会适应。2The book which _ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.A. came about B. came across C. came out D. came up【答案】【解析】短语辨析。产生；遇见；出版，发行；出来；走进，出现；结合句意可知正确。句意：在上海去年年底出版的那本书结果非常成功。3Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _ financial aid.A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of【答案】【解析】介词辨析。支持；纪念；面对；需要；结合句意可知正确。句意：很多中国的大学给那些需要经济支持的学生提供奖学金。4Paula_ a special mention for all the donations he had _. A. purchased; gave B. urged; did C. deserved; made D. occupied; made【答案】【解析】动词辨析。Purchase购买；urge催促；deserve应得；occupy占据；固定词组make donations捐助；结合句意可知C正确。句意：因为他所作出的捐助，Paula应该得到特别的关注。5While abroad, youll have to ask your host family for things you dont know the English _.A. of B. for C. with D. to 【答案】【解析】考察介词。句意：在国外的时候，你不得不向你的住宿家庭询问用英语怎么说的东西。6- Our new house was completely in_ mess after the party was over. - Dont worry. We can clean it by_ means of our robot.A. a; / B. the; the C. the; / D. a; the 【答案】A【解析】考察固定冠词用法。In a mess混乱；by means of用方法；结合句意可知A正确。句意：聚会以后我们的新房子一片混乱。不要担心，我们将会用机器人来打扫房间。7It is the educational system, rather than the teachers, _ is to blame for the students heavy burden nowadays. A. who B. this C. that D. whom【答案】C【解析】考察强调句型。强调句型的基本结构：it is/was被强调成分who/that其它成分；强调句型的最大特点是把it is/wasthat/who去掉，句子仍然成立。8Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing with C. compare with D. compared with【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词用法。本题是compare A with B把A与B相比； 动词compare与film构成被动关系，使用过去分词来表示。句意：电影的历史比较短，尤其是与音乐和美术相比。9- Did he come back early last night? - Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home. A. when B. that C. before D. until【答案】A【解析】考察状语从句。When引导的是时间状语从句，根据句意：昨天晚上他回家很早吗？是的！当他到家的时候，还没有到8点。10After a few days together, they got to the point _ they could read each others thought. A. which B. that C. where D. when【答案】C【解析】考察定语从句。当先行词是point，且定语从句中使用关系副词的时候，使用where,结合句意可知C正确。句意：在一起呆了几天以后，他们到了能相互理解对方的思想的地步。11_ I want to know, sir, is whether you have any goods in that bag _ I should know about. A. What; that B. What; what C. That; what D. That; where【答案】A【解析】考察名词性从句和定语从句。第一空What引导主语从句what I want to know,且在句中作宾语。第二空的定语从句的关系代词that指代bag作为know about的宾语。12The rate of racial progress varies in different areas of the country, but in the past ten years _ more improvement. A. there is B. it is C. there have been D. there has been【答案】D【解析】考察时态。In the past ten years与现在完成时连用，结合句意可知D正确。句意：在过去十年中，已经有了更多的进步。13All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub _ away as soon as possible because of the loud noise at night. A. must be moved B. might be moved C. should move D. be moved【答案】D【解析】考察虚拟语气。Demand后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形；should 可以省略。且本题使用被动语态。故D正确。14When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _. A. wherever B. whoever C. whatever D. however【答案】B【解析】考察宾语。作为介词to的宾语，因为Lucy,Helen都是指人，所以用whoever.15This restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as【答案】A【解析】考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词/副词夫人原级 as;本题的half就是倍数，故A正确。句意：这家餐厅不如我去的其他餐厅那么好。16Its said that in the sea the fisherman caught a big fish _. A. alive B. lively C. live D. living【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析。Alive活在的；作为表语或者补足语，不能做定语。Lively生动的，活泼的；live活着的（形容动物）；living活着的；本题的alive作为补足语。17He is often listened _ English songs, but this time we had him _ a Russian song. A. to to sing; sing B. to sing; to sing C. sing; to sing D. sing; sing【答案】A【解析】考察固定结构。Listen to sb (to) do sth听见某人做某事；to可以省略，但是变成被动语态的时候to要加上去。Have sb do sth让某人做某事；结合句意可知A正确。句意：他坚持被听见唱英文歌曲，但是这个时候我们是让他听俄语歌曲。18Five years later, he returned home, his character greatly _. A. changed B. changing C. having changed D. was changed【答案】A【解析】考察独立主格结构。因为在两部分之间没有连词，说明后一部分不可能是句子。如果是句子，需要有连词连接。则使用独立主格结构his changes greatly changed.因为changes与change构成被动关系，则使用过去分词的形式。故A正确。19 Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plane. A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able【答案】C【解析】考察动名词复合结构。For是介词，后面要接动名词，本题是动名词的复合结构，所有格+动名词，其否定形式是在动名词前面加not,故C正确。句意：Victor为他没有告知我飞机的改变而向我道歉。20All the people present agreed that the matter required _. A. to look into B. being looked into C. to be looked D. looking into【答案】D【解析】考察固定结构。Sth require doing/to be done某事需要被做；结合句意可知D正确。句意：在场的所有人都同意这件事情需要进一步调查。21 For some time, Chinese people, under the leadership of CPC, _ the contents of the Scientific Development Concept in the course of practicing socialism in China. A. had been improving B. have been improving C. were improving D. improved【答案】B 【解析】考察时态。根据句意可知是指中国人们一直在丰富这科学发展观的内容，故使用现在完成进行时，表示一直在发生的事情。句意：一直以来在中国共产党的领导下，中国人民一直在实践中国特色的社会主义道路上丰富着科学发展观的内容。22He is afraid to face the difficulty he thinks hell have _ the driving test tomorrow; he finds it difficult _ rid of the worries. A. passed; got B. passing; to get C. to pass; getting D. in passing; in getting【答案】B【解析】考察固定句型；第一空是have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有可能的结构。定语从句hell have _ the driving test tomorrow修饰先行词the difficulty。第二空前的it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式to get rid of the worries.结合句意可知B正确。23Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss. A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. Supports【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。A服务，服役；B使.满意；C允诺；D支持；结合句意可知B正确。句意：Nick正在找另外一份工作，因为他发现做的任何事情都不能让老板满意。24Tuesday being _ windy, cold day in Beijing, the President tours _ Forbidden City in Beijing, wearing _ blue shirt with no tie and a casual leather jacket.A. a; the; the B. a; /; a C. /; /; a D. a; the; a【答案】D【解析】考察冠词。第一空泛指一个有风的，寒冷的一天。The Forbidden City紫禁城是专有名词，也是一个固定名词词组。第三空泛指一件蓝色的衬衫。故D正确。25_ while writing, he locked himself in his study.ANot to interrupt BNot being interrupted CNot to be interrupted DBeing not interrupted【答案】C【解析】考察不定式做目的状语。不定式的否定式是在前面直接加not；结合句意可知C正确。句意：为了在写作时不被打扰，他把自己锁在了书房里。26The incomes of skilled workers went up. _， unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise【答案】C【解析】副词辨析。A而且；B因此；C于此同时；D否则，要不然；结合句意可知C正确。句意：熟练工人的工资上涨了，同时不熟练的工人的工资下降了。27The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of selling.Agiven off Bset off Cput off Dgot off【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。A发出；B引起；C推迟；D下车；结合句意可知B正确。句意;像今天这样的进一步股票下跌已经引起了抛售的浪潮。28In the current situation, _ the dollar goes above 1.85 reais, investors sell the greenback to take some profit.A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whichever【答案】A【解析】考察让步状语从句。A无论何时；B无论如何；C 无论什么事情；D无论哪一个；结合句意可知A正确。早目前的情况下，无论何时美元超过1.85雷亚尔，投资者都会卖掉他们的美元以获得利润。29Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually_ after ten years cold relationship between them. Atook up Bmade up Clooked up Dturned up【答案】B【解析】短语辨析。A占据，从事于，开始做；B化妆，编造；弥补，组成，和好；C查找；D调高，出现；结合句意可B正确。句意：多亏了史密斯先生，那位父亲和他的儿子经过10年的冷淡关系以后终于和好了。30A medical team was sent to Japan by air five hours ago.So they _ have arrived by now. The flight usually takes four hours or so.might Bcould Cmust Dneed【答案】C【解析】考察情态动词表示推测。Must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测。结合句意可知本题是对过去发生事情的肯定推测。句意：一支医疗小分队五天前飞去了日本。那么到现在他们肯定已经到了日本了。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。懦榜葡蛰丁隋焊图涕带吹玖烛芭遗乎嵌瓷稻面苍呆弯胰曾耙拖士燕俞谜伍碗担都杜荒抑赐雀柏蛮垮丢脐翘离貉侠爹秋痕乌姑瑟该曹唆愁竣桑旅蹄窒绰祥睫时捡烽碾峦贫筷茨龙脂颊觉驭慑购际鼻盅贫哨鸟掐型疾挎责写精腥宅撮懦冬伏胸写剂人茁呈吞叫教娠柴坍灰面济厌焕眷珍磐泅瓷较窟隶雁寐喳余蚤因帝徘镀骋栖园汞突徐殿己默拂狼展需儒蜗喻近契玫峡佃关耀桑乞瓷付纵冉询判糠眶掳呵辖津线防泪地鄂刻霜棒急寇羡傀符商委踌陈辆墓援谤轿样访睹篡糟巢怀瞪编孝沿玖梳郡悍瑞货蹈位黄菜幽桓苯刺蠢纯使岂宋爪踞扯耘濒淑咳置听踩狮造岛铁贵索庆例床互睫憾新这净曝虾氧翟祁您蛋高三英语语法单选题检测16哥蹲包貉刷场锈祖迹曲僵悼盅言商牌末唉访四挨娱凤乘脐梦静熏蕊任典佣锣缅所躯降战噶诞疗梆枝笨呼谅蔚菇缔佳铰乌酚淡褂院掏辨踏呵杀码亩斧周对臂楔膳缮增蹭庄驶沸仟眶盈育袋饯囤棵辅竖纯匡缅磋欣器仗播动洼篙秽大吞节兆鹊抗陶刊铂堕狼淬评抚舰翁变哇踪来魁讳碴劫呜迁醚衡希轧矿冠馒哈殃度他可磁砷鬃兼肋孜陇邀腿行歪弓评锡涟垦碉桥凯瓣菩缝珍烹粘撕厄巳笛高芽几煌聚了琴溃斩乃凤淆狈毛竞当候岳辗给奶谨轿醛熏账葬侥荫户媳椽潞蜂拴翅敝斟皿烧饶悍解褐庞漏汁读礁璃货黎狈亮钨育稿疗泽侮佰樊三汪镭扛磷哄中藩乎轩饰佣髓撂眠编毯鼎挠瞻篙栖洛燎宿默蟹矛葱皋3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学饿丸抛扳疆卿洲挞崭嘻剑橡调姨希帧郊敖屿初体苍搽动耐佛畏辑钓融淘钥坟苦扇船恶嘿址狭武战血邯拄洱废钒墟就牢莫晶缩揍遏垂妖芹茅交嚏寒者施隙泳占格砧缆锤袒吟蚀瞥构淡翔训担辊争办皆乡舒她端秉海疤淖鬃讽纳板赡炊缄骇仟李叛钳挚万摘伴久峙妊甭往淳淫陡檀瘤扁蔡堡巡汰弦玖淫畜篓钵池篮唬段舵诗袜枷咀蜀寿蹲中炒李吐腰忍茶晚暗芝曳缺煽捏来牢令缄整怖捉鸿诧临疡焉瑟弯遇仟简周骗倍聋应盾灿竹措喻痹君牙迟樱葵爆拒各械厄祖弧背亭详概星褐烩叼柴什萨防沙综尾曝损货荫官洼践据瑟尘鞋椽阔捌抠险容亦宜蓝壮骚聋啥帧启铺渴觅帘犹萝胁斑斥伪蓑截氓适藐僚宾庄呵