高二英语下册能力演练检测题1.doc

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英语单元验收试题（8）【新人教】
命题范围：模块8

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔和0．5毫米黑色签字笔（中性笔）将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔（中性笔）作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷 （共105分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A．￡19．15． B．￡9．15． C．￡9．18．
答案是B。
1．What does the man mean?
A．Tom is visiting his mother．
B．Tom will be unable to come．
C．Tom can't hear them．
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a library． B．In a laboratory． C．In a hotel．
3．What is the man going to do?
A．He will call her when the watch is fixed．
B．He wants her to fix the watch within one week．
C．He wants to lend the woman's watch．
4．Why did Henry fail to paint the house himself?
A．He disliked painting at all．
B．His ladder was broken．
C．He refused to climb ladders．
5．How much money do they have between them?
A．＄86． B．＄56． C．＄46．
第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the woman most probably?
A．A teacher． B．A manager． C．A headmaster．
7．What are those students like?
A．Shy． B．Active． C．Hard-working．
8．Why does the woman have to go?
A．Because of the students．
B．Because of her parents．
C．Because of the headmaster．
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9．Who might the man be?
A．A cook． B．A policeman． C．The woman's husband．
10．Where was the wallet found?
A．In the restroom． B．Under the table． C．On the table．
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．How does the man plan to spend the holiday this year?
A．To go to Egypt．
B．To stay at home．
C．To travel abroad alone．
12．What is the advantage of traveling by sea, according to the woman?
A．One can have a safe journey．
B．One can enjoy the beautiful scene on the sea．
C．One can have a better rest during the voyage．

13．What is the main concern of Bob's wife about a trip to Egypt?
A．How much a round-trip ticket would cost．
B．How long the trip would take．
C．Who is going to look after everything at home．
14．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife． B．Customer and waiter． C．Friends．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where are the speakers most probably?
A．In the dining room． B．In the classroom． C．In the office．
16．Why was the man asleep?
A．He didn't like reading at all．
B．He didn't sleep well last night．
C．He didn't understand the meaning of the book．
17．What is the way to understand the book?
A．To find the main idea first．
B．To read the book aloud．
C．To read from the end．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why did Mr．Grey like walking from the station to his office?
A．Because it was not far．
B．Because he disliked taking a train．
C．Because it gave him some exercise．
19．Why did Grey lend some money to the stranger years ago?
A．To buy a ticket for him．
B．To help him start his career．
C．To avoid unnecessary trouble．
20．What did the stranger stop Mr．Grey for this time?
A．To thank Mr．Grey．
B．To return the money．
C．To borrow money again．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．
A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever
答案是B。

21．I was told that 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University．
A．the; 不填 B．the; a C．a; the D．不填; the
22．Isn't it lovely to think that I 　myself on the sunny beach tomorrow at this time？
A．will enjoy B．am enjoying C．will be enjoying D．shall enjoy
23．I'm interested in a one-bed room．Do you have any ？
A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal
24．— Why isn't Cathy here yet?
— She 　to be picked up at the station．
A．could wait B．must wait C．might be waiting D．can be waiting
25．The public of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously．
A．awareness B．revolution C．existence D．evidence
26．Will you see to that my birds are well looked after while I am away?
A．them B．yourself C．it D．me
27．I have no dreams to have a happy life．
A．rather than B．more than C．other than D．less than
28．— Who should be responsible for the accident?
— The boss, not the workers．They just carry the orders ．
A．as told B．as are told C．as telling D．as they told
29．His explanation was so clear that everyone could understand it with ．
A．possibly the least effort B．the least effort possibly
C．the possible least effort D．the least possible effort
30．Not having worked out the problem, leave the office．
A．so he was not allowed to B．and he didn't want to
C．the teacher couldn't make him D．he couldn't free himself to
31．Is it a wonder that little cells can store 　much energy?
A．so; so B．so; such C．such; such D．such; so
32．— How could you your friend so easily?
— She is the kind of person who in a crowd．
A．pick out; stands out B．make out; stands for
C．take out; stands by D．bring out; stands aside
33．He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students, but few his view．
A．agreed B．permitted C．shared D．nodded
34．Who can tell me if there is a bookstall around I can buy a latest magazine?
A．where B．which C．that D．what
35．Miss Jones once 　music at Bardon School for years and now is an actress．
A．has taught B．taught C．had taught D．teaches
第二节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, I stopped by a convenience store to get a newspaper and a bottle of drink．The young woman at the check-out counter said, "That'll be five dollars 36 please," She then 37 down at the paper I was 38 and said, "I'm sick and 39 all this negative （消极的） stuff on the front 40 ．I want to read some 41 news for a change．" She then said, "In fact, I think someone should just 42 a Good News newspaper — a paper with wonderful, inspirational 43 about people overcoming difficulty and doing good things for 44 ．I'd buy one every day!" She then 45 me for coming in and said, " Maybe we'll get some good news," and she laughed．She made my day．
The following day after my business appointments, I 46 the same store again to 47 bottled water and a piece of newspaper, but a 48 young lady was behind the counter．As I checked out I said, "Good afternoon" and handed her my 49 ．She said nothing — not a word, not a smile or not a gesture．She just handed me my change and 50 a negative tone ordered…"Next!"
It hit me right between the eyes: Two people, the same age; 51 made me feel great, and the other, well, made me feel that I had inconvenienced her by 52 ．
Every morning, you should ask 53 this important question: "Who do I want to be today? 'The Grouch （不高兴的人）' or 'The Good News Girl'"? Your answer will do great good to 54 the joy and happiness that you will experience in your 55 ．
36．A．at all B．in all C．for all D．all for
37．A．stared B．glared C．glanced D．noticed
38．A．carrying B．taking C．reading D．buying
39．A．tired of B．interested in C．concerned about D．fond of
40．A．columns B．editions C．pages． D．parts
41．A．bad B．good C．latest D．interesting
42．A．collect B．print C．sell D．publish
43．A．stories B．ideas C．concepts D．experiences
44．A．rewards B．the others C．others D．nothing
45．A．praised B．thanked C．appreciated D．criticized
46．A．dropped out B．dropped off C．dropped on D．dropped by
47．A．pick up B．take up C．bring up D．carry up
48．A．beautiful B．fantastic C．different D．stupid
49．A．card B．money C．dollar D．change
50．A．with B．at C．through D．in
51．A．one B．who C．what D．it
52．A．moving up B．going away C．showing up D．showing off
53．A．her B．them C．yourself D．themselves
54．A．creating B．determining C．enjoying D．guaranteeing
55．A．home B．work C．study D．life
第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor．On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues turned to me and said, "Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life．" At my inquiry, he answered, "Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave．"
As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague's words no longer existed．When I came across naughty students, I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher．It obviously isn't the money．Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change．He was working at Nintendo Corporation．His salary was higher than my current one, though I have more education and have worked for over a decade．With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired．I thanked him, but declined his kind offer．
A few days before this current graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework．She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class — not about math, but about life — would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away．As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher．
Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with renewed dedication （奉献） and a deeper sense of satisfaction — I will always be grateful that I am a teacher．
56．Hearing his colleague's description of graduation for the first time, the author ．
A．quite agreed with his colleague
B．was very puzzled
C．thought it very funny
D．was very sad
57．The computer science student called up the author because he ．
A．wanted to inform the author of his present job
B．tried to persuade the author to work with him
C．wanted the author to share his joy and satisfaction
D．thought the author wasn't fit to be a teacher

58．The underlined part blue hats and gowns refers to ．
A．university colleagues B．graduates' clothes
C．life memories D．decorations in the hall
59．The author wrote this passage to ．
A．express his devotion to being a teacher
B．compare two different graduation ceremonies
C．talk about the meaning of graduation
D．give advice on how to be a good teacher
60．The reason why he earns less than the computer science student is that ．
A．he was only a young professor
B．he didn't do well in his work
C．he taught his students more about life than math
D．salaries for different careers are different
B
Many people hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane．But Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios thinks they can be persuaded otherwise and he has created a new kind of hostel to prove it．
Dios says it is the world's first jumbo jet hostel, an actual jet-plane Sweden's main airport outside Stockholm which has been converted （改装） into a 25-room guesthouse that sleeps as many as 72 people．
"I learned about this plane that was standing abandoned at Arlanda airport and I've been trying the concept of hostels in many different houses and buildings," he told reporters．"I thought, 'Why not a plane?"'
Jumbo Hostels opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to check in and sleep in a room that can best be described as cozy．
"The most challenging part with this project is trying to build something inside a metal hull （外壳） — it's just really, really tight．"
The jet, which was originally produced for Singapore Airlines, was taken out of service in 2002．One thing the hostel has going for it is price — a room starts at 350 Swedish crowns （about $41）, which is a lot less than hotel rooms outside of major airports．
Another feature: customers can get married on the wing of the plane and live in the plane's more luxurious honeymoon room situated in the cockpit （驾驶舱）．
Instead of walking down the aisle （走廊）, lovebirds can take what Jumbo Hostels calls the "wing walk," where they can be joined in great joy at the wing tip．The hostel has someone ready to perform the ceremony．
But in some respects, this hostel remains a plane — most customers have to share the jet's nine bathrooms and staff only wear air steward and stewardess clothes．The only room that has its own bathroom is the honeymoon suite．

61．Swedish entrepreneur Oscar Dios creates a new kind of jet hostel in order to ．
A．make people more comfortable
B．earn more money from people
C．change people's idea of not sleeping on the plane
D．explore the sources of the universe
62．According to the passage the jet hostel is ．
A．flying in the sky B．hung in the sky
C．lying on the airport D．buried underground
63．The advantages of the jet hostel are the following EXCEPT ．
A．more comfortable B．suitable for new couples
C．convenient bathroom D．cheaper
64．This abandoned plane originally belongs to ．
A．Stockholm Airlines B．Singapore Airlines
C．Sweden Airlines D．Oscar Dios Airlines
65．Which statement of the following do you think can best describe this passage?
A．A new fashion of wedding in the plane．
B．For travelers, a new way to get a restful night．
C．A new way to enjoy yourselves．
D．How to change a plane into a hostel．
C
MAY 14 marks the 60th anniversary of the founding of the state of Israel．Many Israelis, however, are not in the mood to celebrate．
Looking at the damage to her neighbor's home from a Palestinian rocket, Batia Katar, a 17-year-old Israeli girl, was in tears．"We can't celebrate （Israel's） independence when things like this are happening," she said．
What is clear is that Israel is no