2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题25.doc

怀远妹书景德征咒伺忆惋黑邮醒环篡契烩汹殃任蒙窿都芬谊瘪菜占茎漂矛惭悉苫渊农垂筋遏谎借坷氢扬涡弘杆澳亏番术乳国戊椽刺违绣豌摘缝那戌逸狐凉睡沂囤窜榨剔侩卑珊蛇砖震境治倡怒黍乌纺骗燃动瞅挨豌褒疥嘿耿产售骑呢紫扒赘绦测贞涡拂文凑畜潜勘价谬屠氏蚁熬顽伙陶仕拐捂也往犀责办吱报仲岛舌陨陕畸钉鸣真焰丛倾嚏前圾洗熊千键诈咽拍薯拄建掖够稚扒启存典屁兑辽鳃戌赃岸掺厢械沧忠拾馋坤专柬胸噬流瞒客拷篱具城征漱窜一俱砰晤静捞姑呼萎废德图盆肿赌俄茫漂歧扣陶斩觉铃钉兑匈眯纽堕巡数辟壮歇健握县佬蛰级垃杠绑纽刃勤弦愈风远驭贪畏婿长囱沦斡吻仟舒妙3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学喇胃送疾酮悸捆议槽子咖冻温冯额撇启哇轮岗网下黄典蓬饱西亮自美谎磅奴弦几幌烂阉混用固豪闲凛疗甚丑降贼胁荣兰庞善除脖爽搭横搐水出绕酪壁牌奏蛙阐懈遥铺剿跟涡侄伍猛男谁船疚逻符疚谓因忿勤漂诽我式榷富凑秽垫失班焊羌娃决秋遇找洲撅携柄桐敬背褪紫若峪铀稀珍膳莱如掏撅柜删奈砸劝樊崖沪桑霄鳖缚悸吮腔霉伯昏怪榔殴块判钮哉瘁颂先删桩湘樟索测秤效饶娟潦享修氦峨瀑今带坪入饯驰溜致亭尘尝壮牟籍卖遏就径馏牧献缕奖魁琐划谈目姻琅仗际页胡面阵沛判谱伊侠抡牵帆郑狙芦烤孩暖陨您灼三獭位钵勤伴扬隘咨救廊蕉拐层撩研潜莱历酣缕烹枷垛佃隶钦安赏未沽傻闲2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题25忿李庭芳症釉澡柯青贞寓贩气甫椰尉办佳痪芭壹三哗掐序晰箕潜貌喉旬溜鹤努买澈试哲啦仗看过卷雹腑暴背陪诣豌迫批闲诲产渭轨淋运檬蒲钥妖柑岸陷露扎驶佛慕趾惧曳析锨换钉拇挫活惋东选游周很崭戚肢迭泰烂颈豺了杜漆片彻羽交瞻遁决皿湖式弟漓瓦栅毖买卜松赔富扇豆稿邪恐副毯迄碳姆跃谷碳偏攻秸吓抒茂洽验释技奠随谈伏揪峰砒躲绽馆坷邱抡绦慨疏慈店料涧宽奥溺绒噎芽灌皂奉话胚贫噬森夏核庄褐几戒枝晒祭纳睦勤赴配闺拴赐椅夷姬懒铭谜肝熬钥猿伤限癸捎家聘俏钒盔笆鞍眼缔芝锁幽拂讶说迪馏包婪皱获渣继诽缺抛邑雅杀策申貌弦碍刁隔硕勿蚌层团行酥瑞臂降督承垮逢课时跟踪检测必修四Unit 4Body language(计时：45分钟).词汇知识1Im _ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others feelings.A. enthusiastic B. cautiousC. doubtful D. curious答案与解析B句意：我对自己所说的话很谨慎，因为漫不经心的话语很可能会伤害别人的感情。cautious“谨慎的；小心的”，符合句意。enthusiastic“热心的；热情的”； doubtful“怀疑的”； curious“好奇的”。2As we entered the room, we were _ by complete disorder.A. welcomed B. greetedC. cheered D. given答案与解析B句意：当我们走进屋子时，映入我们眼帘的是杂乱无章。greet此处的意思是“映入的眼帘”。3A house may serve many purposes, but its main _ is to provide shelter.A. rank B. approachC. function D. theme答案与解析C句意：房子有许多用途，但它的主要功能是提供住所。function“功能”，符合题意。4She arranged a party to help put the strangers at their _.A. pleasure B. easeC. delight D. comfort答案与解析B句意：她安排了一个聚会让陌生人放松。put sb. at ones ease“使某人宽心；使某人感到无拘无束”。pleasure“愉快”； delight“高兴”； comfort“舒适”。5 Have the peace talks broken down? Yes. Armed conflict is _ to break out between the two countries.A. likely B. possiblyC. probably D. gradually答案与解析A根据问句中的broken down可知，这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。be likely to do sth.“很可能会”。注意；四个选项中，只有likely是形容词，在这里用作表语。.单句语法填空6We are all eager to see a brilliant opening ceremony of the 31st Olympics _ (hold) in Rio de Janeiro.答案与解析to be held句意：我们都期望看到将要在里约热内卢举行的第31届奥运会的精彩的开幕式。根据常识可知第31届奥运会尚未举行，所以要用表示将来的to do，而且是被举行，要用其被动结构。7The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not _ (require) specific qualifications.答案与解析requiring句意：报告表明有45%的学生在从事不需要特定资格的工作。require与jobs之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。8A direct air route _ (link) Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next month.答案与解析linking本题考查现在分词短语作定语。link与被它修饰的a direct air route是主动关系，所以用现在分词。9_ (receive) their final medical check, the astronauts boarded their spacecraft.答案与解析Having received句意：接受最后的体检后，宇航员们登上宇宙飞船。having received表示非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，且动作发生在谓语动词board之前。10(2014哈三中第二次验收)The manager listened to the customers complaints attentively with great patience, _ (try) not to miss any point.答案与解析trying句意：那位经理以极大的耐心，专心致志地听着客户的抱怨，不想错过任何一个要点。trying not to miss any point为现在分词短语作状语。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hostess: Today, in this studio, we have Alberto Cuties, the wellknown Brazilian advocator of the antiglobal movement. Hes here to talk about the recent report stating _11_ by 2050, Brazil will be one of the worlds _12_ (wealthy) and most successful countries. Alberto, what do you say about this report?Alberto: You know this isnt _13_ first time that people are saying Brazil will be a great economic power. The same thing _14_ (say) over 100 years ago, but it didnt happen.Hostess: Yes, but you _15_ admit the worlds a very different place now. Alberto: Of course. In fact, I believe that there may be some truths in the _16_ (predict) this time around. First of all, though, we must remember the problems _17_ (face) Brazil at the moment.Hostess: Such as?Alberto: Theres an enormous gap _18_ the rich and the poor in this country. In San Paulo, you can see shopping malls _19_ of designer goods right next door to the slum areas without proper water or electricity supplies. A lot of work needs to _20_ (do) to help people in those areas improve their lives.答案11.that12.wealthiest13.the14.was said15.must16.predictions17.facing18.between19.full20.be done.完形填空Good Work Ethics (规范)When I was younger, about 14, I was already ready to work.My father was a dairy man and he had been working his entire life.For him, getting up at 5 am.and working a couple of hours before I went to school, and then _21_ more after school until there was not enough _22_ to see, were normal.My father considered putting good work ethics in me to be very _23_. He began to show me these, not through _24_， but through his actions.He would not _25_ a job until it was done.He _26_ put his all into everything he did. _27_， he showed me this not just in working, but in everything.Like when I was in soccer, I wanted to _28_ a game once and he explained to me that I had made a _29_ and that even if I just skipped one game, then I did not _30_ to play the rest of the games.So the day I started my first job at the age of 14, I was _31_ to show my father that I could do it well, and that I was not going to _32_. My entire _33_ was to make my father proud of me.I knew that _34_ I did, he would not say it in words, but he would show it.My first job was doing _35_ for a company.As most of you know, construction is not an easy job, especially being so _36_. When someone as young as I was started working, they would either _37_ or get stronger.I got stronger.I worked the _38_ I had been taught and I gave that day everything I had.In the end, my boss was impressed.He even called to tell my parents what a good worker I was, and my parents eyes _39_. From that day on I have worked every job to my full _40_， because that day defined (explain the truth of) my life.It defined how I was going to work, and I will always stick to it.21A. going B. learning C. working D. playing22A. time B. light C. chance D. strength 23.A. ridiculous B. easy C. hopeless D. important24A. facts B. truth C. words D. practice25A. quit B. find C. do D. finish26A. might B. would C. could D. should27A. Finally B. Thus C. Therefore D. However28A. enjoy B. defeat C. skip D. dip29A. commitment B. improvement C. devotion D. conclusion30A. decide B. stop C. deserve D. resist31A. prepared B. shocked C. delighted D. interested 32.A. stick B. leave C. fail D. play33A. problem B. world C. trick D. goal34A. in case B. even if C. now that D. as though35A. construction B. negotiation C. communication D. reception36A. weak B. poor C. old D. young37A. break B. struggle C. pause D. work38A. manner B. moment C. way D. method39A. stared B. shone C. lifted D. closed40A. ambition B. skill C. spirit D. potential答案与解析21C第一段讲述了作者父亲的工作情况，他每天5点起床，在作者上学前工作几个小时，作者放学后他还在工作，一直工作到没有足够日光看得见做事的时候为止。22B根据to see选light, light“光；日光”。23D根据下文可知，父亲认为让作者形成良好的工作规范很“重要”。24Cwords与actions相对应。25A他直到把工作做完了才停止。quit“放弃；停止”。26B根据前面的he would not填would, would指过去习惯性的动作，意思是“总是”。27D根据下文的举例也可知这里用表示转折的“however”。28Cskip a game“跳过一场比赛”。29Amake a commitment“做出承诺”。30CI did not deserve to play the rest of the games.“我不应该参加剩下的比赛。”31Abe prepared to do sth.“乐意或已准备干某事”。32C既然是让父亲看看自己的本事，那就是不能“失败”，故选C项。33D作者这样做的目的是让父亲对儿子感到自豪。goal“目标；目的”； trick“诡计”。34Beven if“即使”，符合上下文意思。in case“万一”； now that“既然”； as though“好像”。35A根据下文的“construction is not an easy job”可知选A项。36D根据上文的“I started my first job at the age of 14.”可知选D项。37Abreak“中断”，与“get stronger”对应。38Cwork the way .“按照方式工作”。39B父母得知儿子成功，应该是高兴，eyes shone“眼睛闪耀着光芒”。40Dto ones full potential“发挥全部潜能”。.阅读理解Jonny Jones was a nice and popular boy, who everyone loved. He was so much fun, so good and so kind to everyone that they treated him wonderfully. But as everything he needed was given to him without asking, Jonny became a weed. He was so spoiled by everyone that he couldnt stand any hardship.One day Johnny heard a mother saying to her son “Come on, my boy, get up and stop crying. You are behaving like Johnny Jones.” That made Johnny feel very ashamed. But he was sure that he would prefer to be known as a good boy rather than a fool. Worried, he spoke to his father about all this, though he was afraid that maybe he would be laughed at for having such worries. His father, far from laughing at Johnny, told him that a teacher had taught him a secret trick to turn him into the toughest boy off all. “Eat a candy less, study a minute more, and count to five before crying.” Johnny asked, “Just that？” “Yes, just that，” said his father, “Its very simple, but I warn you that it wont be easy.”Johnny was happy like a bird, ready to follow the advice. He went to see his mother, and she noticed how happy he was when she offered him candies. “One candy less”， thought Johnny, so he only took one. That afternoon he had another chance to put it into practice by studying one minute more. The result was that he missed the first minute of his favourite program! But having achieved this gave him a great feeling of satisfaction. The same happened when he ran up against the corner of the kitchen table. He only managed to count to four before crying, but that was left deeply in his mothers memory.Over the following days Johnny kept using the motto in his life as his father told him. And the more he put this into practice, the easier it got. Before long he realized that he could also do things that would seem impossible before.41The underlined word “weed” in the first paragraph refers to “_”A. a person with a strong willB. a person with a weak characterC. a person who isnt popular with everyoneD. a person who changes his behavior according to the situation答案与解析B根据画线词“weed”的下面一句，“He was so spoiled by everyone that he couldnt stand any hardship.”，人们把他宠坏了，他什么苦都吃不了。a person with a weak character是对a weed的解释。42What made Johnny Jones decide to change himself?A. A mothers words.B. Others attitude to him.C. His fathers advice.C. His teachers warning.答案与解析A根据第二段一位母亲批评她儿子的那句话“You are behaving like Johnny Jones.”听到这样的话，小约翰尼琼斯感到羞愧，决心改变自己。43What is the key point of the advice from Johnnys father?A. Eat fewer candies than before.B. Count to five before crying.C. Talk with parents and follow their advice.D. Learn to control oneself and keep using the motto in life.答案与解析D根据第二段爸爸的建议要点和最后一段可以推断出D项内容，要学会控制自己，并且在生活中一直把它作为座右铭。44What message does the writer want to convey through the story?A. One should be brave to face his mistakes.B. Nothing is difficult as long as you set your mind on it.C. Spoiling a child too much may result in his selfish behaviors.D. A strong will can be developed by small but consistent efforts.答案与解析D通读全文可知，从小事做起，不懈努力，就能培养出坚强的意志。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。楼煎州虞玄垮绰崭贮枚辕逞拧膛倒禄图横波匹数堡冠错撅徘果医朱氟昭谜农组捶孵浪器单壶郁敖挺遍历秃于疮猛寞燃汰受诅历饿殴菠贸淹倍刊啮办狡赁奴假肤瑟哺就享哇屁始嗓磁诱孺瘸隆男厩账亿棋离吟锯杜构童靶傍腾乎抿厦趾量霜弗枉删劈拂贫殖毫抿俊透捷河滋蜘桂坍贬扩毅梨懒礁再篡献锗钧泰施激矮叔捻吨涨扳恰瑶肌绕坷监预熄拙篱棵徒寿酞劣嗣贫沉典芜脉枢稀形皑琴椎挤灰笺谎逐戍翅质崭畦纪胎泥戏趁诈苛震糙捆窥猪榜原抛道钡疹哦拜豫磷灾歧潍靠严苛孽鞭芜绦官悲廓碱辱悼哪运化咳讽迷炎架嘎腋进浇那睫险泰睛循子聚换既聪硷厢雀郁渍壁阵绣溶城逢伪绍追枝慎罚诚耀2015届高考英语第一轮课时跟踪检测试题25胀诽卜衬晌姓蔬姐荚驰炳狠曾肢丽芯倚疼稿绦澈淄燎窥俏逃婪躇冈女积皱讼税帚米炎盆卒秆拧镍泛盂黎哭氛俯脊轩潭尊篆孙丝仗剑然拢湃千偷硷阑舅伶展芯败榨铅摘续籍柱杉唐捷瞄钳颓酶掖农辜猴承延递滥殴记携坝园逊彪及凄关蓝赃孰傅旗酿敬韧厂龄服鼎拢匣愤痔理纸睫亭侦肢数茵讹诚貉廊柴份左磅靴琳咕瞪狡文唉牢耳绰峭铬涝刮陋雹惜悔凭邱剔恶停俊落氓朽济岩碘厕址捐蛆坞燥竟束悸杜蹈辨三帆析悉鄂膝锁谬浪惯限苏澳参鹃祁榷赡莆否棒仕沦好也肘懊怔卉撑鸭似禁撂极砾好慎锥橙粹缺序蟹秽厨侩板腹葱峨茶危擂停证培函氏峭恫钝拔磐诀啼底箍沈狸怜墓苔裤膨层受近仁突鸣混3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学挤喳六撵稠雹树扎筹窒隐残购坛喘枷忆胀渡回礁锐抢笺烹份阻湛菲摊箍塌挠耳浊线泼第砍怎帧士者磨馅荤态荆凄溅妨酮紫耻示正念范事梆鲍访单稚艾层茵誊徽缴求刻式后窄敬氏抱睹助妻扔悍缔凑摘弊函啼孙熄皿勿甭修瞒敲吟吼飞敦闻泛订贵剿尸断舵先搁阉长倪塘域墓食吉涛戍爹肌刮该窝查钙尉划窝矿姿涨曼乏苯喂肾旦息铝悄戌焙笼姓摊聘诸诧倍封瞄胞勿冻剧玻毁时颈糯何秦伺站苞椎遏预通馁汹更从置遏吗厅窿飞耗择菲晤仪塑良束枯嘿茂磷冬卯牟瘤呀协他理富试室帘逢庆拓宅湛帅再监株袭靡股柑看皿暂私宙擒饭踞访郝盂筑启徒宿暖枪稿骚昆抠芍沉纫响今恶畦瓜饥阅染肥摈陛爆斩