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高一英语上册寒假练习题1.doc

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4、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.admitA. surviveB. livelihoodC. principleD. sink2.hostA. opinionB. voteC. violenceD. volunteer3.bargainA. grammarB. regularC. chargeD. war4.localA. physicalB. princessC. fancyD. ancient5.honor A. homeland B. honeyC. honest D. hunt 第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满

5、分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。_6_I have a lot of trouble with my English.I can hardly pass the exam every time.I really dont know what to do._7_No,I only read English before the exam.Ah,thats it.If you want to study it well,you must practise it every day.I agree w

6、ith what you said.What are you going to do next?_8_I hope it helps you a lot._9_All right,Id like to.But in fact I still have some trouble with English,too._10_AWill you help me with it?BLets help each other.CIll try my best to learn it well.DHow do you like English?EWhy dont you look happy?FIll tak

7、e your advice and try to practise reading English every day.GDo you read English every day?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.My hometown has changed so much that I cant _ it.Aknow Bunderstand Crecognize Drealize12.There was a lot of fun at yesterdays part

8、y.You _ come,and what a pity!Amight have Bshould have Ccould have Dwould have13.Good use that the villagers have been _ the water resources has brought them a large income.Amaking of Bputting into Ctaking on Dproviding with14.The child asked his mother go out to play teenis.A. that he could B. if he

9、 could C. whether could he D.that if he could 15.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _I could answer the phone.Asince Buntil Cbefore Das16. In my _,there is no need to worry about exams.Aidea Bview Cthought Dinformation17.On seeing her new classmate,she _ and said with

10、a smile,“Glad to meet you.”Acame up Bmade up Ctook up Dput up18.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.Aof whom Bwhom Cof whose Dwhose19.A park will be built _ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.Ain favor of Bin face of Cin honour of Din search of20.The lady i

11、nsisted that the young man _her wallet and _to the police station at once.Ahad stolen; be sent Bshould steal; sentChas stolen; sending Dsteal; had been sent21.I like the second football match _ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /22.Ted told his father he _ his homework three hours befor

12、e.A. finished B. has finished C. was finishing D. had finished23.I dont think he has found a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday._!A. No problem B. Maybe C. Exactly D. Good idea24.In China, smokers have to face the reality that _ people are dying of lung cancer.A. a great number of B. a

13、 great deal of C. a good many of D. the number of 25.This is the first time that we _a film in the cinema together as a family .A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 第四节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my p

14、arents on the phone. What were they doing when I 26 them? This is what I want to know most. I had supper at five in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook and wash the dishes. 27 , now it is the 28 time for my parents. Dad works from seven in the morning to nine in the evening. 29 , all of

15、 the housework is 30 to my mum alone. She also has to work in the vineyard(葡萄园) 31 her own job. Every day she 32 at 4 oclock in the morning, and then works till dark. One day I called her at 7:30 in the evening. She told me she was 33 in the vineyard and hadnt had supper yet. Tears ran down my cheek

16、s. Dear mum, Ill study hard in the university because I am your 34 . Ill look after myself because I am 35 to you. I promise you so much but I 36 want you to promise me you will tend (照顾)yourself and Dad because you are like my blood. I cannot 37 without you.Mum has ever said that the happiest time

17、for Dad and her is when my sister and I come home. We play cards in the room, watch TV or do 38 else we like, with Dad and Mum 39 delicious food in the kitchen. It is 40 the happiest time for me. I could 41 all the difficulties and unhappiness. The 42 thing to do is to enjoy the time with my parents

18、. 43 , sometimes, doesnt need many words. Love your parents as they love you. Give them a 44 and tell them you 45 them.26. A. missedB. metC. calledD. saw27. A. HoweverB. IndeedC. InsteadD. Anyway28. A. happiest B. busiestC. hardestD. easiest29. A. ActuallyB. ThereforeC. GenerallyD. Unfortunately30.

19、A. passedB. handedC. returnedD. left31. A. but B. exceptC. withoutD. besides32. A. wakes upB. gets upC. comes homeD. gets back33. A. yet B. alreadyC. evenD. still34. A. wishB. expectation(期待)C. hopeD. desire35. A. importantB. necessaryC. onlyD. single36. A. justB. everC. neverD. seldom37. A. workB.

20、studyC. playD. live38. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing39. A. eatingB. enjoyingC. preparingD. having40. A. too B. alsoC. eitherD. neither41. A. avoidB. escape(逃脱)C. forget D. hide42. A. veryB. lastC. onlyD. best43. A. RestB. PlayC. LoveD. Work44. A. giftB. prizeC. presentD. call45. A.

21、rememberB. missC. enjoyD. have第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,总分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。A Ruben lived in a small village. There was no school there and he had to study in a school in the town. It was nearly five kilometers away from his village. His father couldnt b

22、uy a bike for him and he had to go to school on foot. He got up early in the morning. Usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class. He kept running every day and it was helpful to him. Hes strong and tall now and he runs faster than any other man in his village. He took part in s

23、everal sports meetings and won some medals. The young man is proud of it and always wants to have a race with others. One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town. The young man got there soon. There were many people in the chemists shop while he w

24、as waiting there. And when his turn came, he couldnt find his money. An old woman hinted(暗示) a young man had stolen it. He saw the thief had already left the shop. He ran towards him quickly. The thief found it and began to run. He was happy and tried to catch up with him. “Lets have a race and see

25、who will run faster,” Ruben called out behind. Soon after that he caught up with the thief. But the didnt stop and went on running. At a crossing one of his friend asked. “What are you running for, Ruben?” “Im running after(追) a thief.” “Wheres the thief, then?” “He wants to show that hell run faste

26、r than I , but hes fallen behind!”46. ,so he won some medals.A. Ruben was good at running B. Ruben went to school on timeC. Ruben often took part in the sports meetingsD. Ruben liked to have a race with others47. The underlined phrase “chemists shop” in the story means .A. 化工商店 B. 药店 C. 化工厂 D.制药厂48.

27、 Rubens money was stolen .A. on his way to the town B. before he went in the shopC. when he was waiting in the shop D. after he had left the shop49. Ruben was happy because .A. he could easily catch the thief B. he had a chance(机会) to have a raceC. he knew who had stolen his money D. he would win an

28、other medal that dayBAfter spending three days in a wheelchair, I was ready to quit. Not only did I have to battle cracked(裂缝的) and uneven(不平的) pavements, I had to deal with the bad attitude of pedestrians(行人)and a cold rain. But I didnt give up because of people like Tiffany Payne.Payne, who has be

29、en using a wheelchair for 18 years, laughed at me:“Imagine trying to get around town in the winter,” she said.I could see her point: Youre battling to get to a doctors appointment(预约), but no one has shoveled(铲)after a big snowfall. Your choices: Move out and risk getting stuck, or reschedule the ap

30、pointment.Those of us fortunate enough to get around on our own two legs dont give a second thought to the person in a wheelchair next to us at a crosswalk. That would require us to look down.So I decided to try using a wheelchair to get a sample of what their lives are like. It wasnt long before I

31、saw that people who use wheelchairs are forced to deal with a lot of trouble.During my experiment, I was ignored by store staff while shopping and bumped into by inattentive(疏忽的)walkers without so much as an apology. Some people even gave me angry looks as if I were the one at fault.Once in a store,

32、 a woman bumped into me trying to get to the new iPad. She didnt say, “Excuse me.”When salespeople did offer assistance, they talked to people who were with me, instead of me. I wanted to yell, “Hey, Im down here!”Some salespeople talked to me as though I were a child or acted like they didnt want t

33、o be bothered with me.People who use wheelchairs want to be treated like everyone else. They also comprehend(理解), so you dont have to speak to them in a childlike ,sing-song voice. Its not very appealing(吸引人的), especially when the person is an adult. And most importantly , remember they have feeling

34、s that can be hurt just like yours.Spending three days in a wheelchair made me look differently at those who have to use one. I hope you do the same.50. The author writes the story to .A. help those in wheelchairs gain self-confidenceB. share his experience of acting as a wheelchair userC. ask peopl

35、e to show sympathy for these in wheelchairsD. call on people to respect and help those in wheelchairs51. During his three days in a wheelchair, the author met all of the following difficulties EXCEPT .A. bad road condition B. poor attitudes of ordinary peopleC. terrible medical service D. bad weathe

36、r52. What can we conclude from the article?A. A wheelchair user may feel offended when you do not speak to him or her directly.B. Assistants in big stores are usually kind to people in wheelchairs.C. People in wheelchairs should fight for fair treatment.D. People in wheelchairs are usually hard to g

37、et along with.53. Which of the following statements would the author agree to?A. Look down on a person in a wheelchair.B. Speak to a person in a wheelchair in a sing-song voice.C. Treat a person in a wheelchair as you would treat any other person.D. Offer assistance to a person in a wheelchair witho

38、ut asking for permission.CA famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥

39、100 bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this? “ and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who stil

40、l wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter(无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value(价值). It was still worth ¥100!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled ,and stepped on b

41、y the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you , you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU A

42、RE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!54. Even though it was dirty, the money .A. still went up in value B. was worth muchC. didnt go down in value D. was still ours55. We are always valuable to the people .A. who live with us B. who educate usC. who care about us D. who study with us

43、56. The underlined sentence “Hands went back into the air” means .A. the students put up their hands again B. the students put down their handsC. the students agreed to what the teacher saidD. the students put their hands in front of them57. Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?A

44、. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and step on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of the students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.DPeople who like traveling have their reasons. They believe tha

45、t traveling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike traveling also have some reasons.Traveling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens(使扩大) our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明), cultures, customs and ideas.Through history, most peo

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