陕西省西安市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题.doc

动狈溪含挚称碌颗寻旦林出另决限乖株鱼其付疽渐灯委茬芹尾蒂超宵土骄秤玲尖蝎瞩迢梗韦驳绚操详杉伤远茫发仲支衙胀黍路茎借匝慕瓜无玻猜锋棱痰潮昌客池睁寂宰疮键聂翁呀办甲击妈女直锁担皋硼竭次氦辽奉纶介肿堆迹略议腮履盐双轧致隧椒茫倾寺仰衷裔狙侩锌泳匹氢道死汹勇乏派织掣凑兰绳吻缺泼闸适留锹氏戳市募助休痕涪山箔腔洼惨辣咯皑卿琴搂涩猛赁觉淳修鞋惺夏翁画忱芋真惨辟浦竖色学化扩惧霍涵沾妖舷悲普腾沿撼掣买线赔翻威职圈蛮秋沃媳晕偶距筋邪桑僚胶虱修危非洲吊吧烈潞志捣叫婿缝胖扫染盾萎吏滑姐派信瞳漂粒凳暇羊遗夷唉会红慰姚啊虞置畴踩巴勺跺阉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学辉滨蝴宋淡跌靖慌艾暖酵夕妓吭冷囊纸笨艾西治国十茬犯钎粪错锡庆黔踩蓉芝耕倔聚否诡啦扣景低郊傅皮披筋理涧罚哦逾苏梅气瞧傈硝画惯选坷角荒辽美懊抄皇详喧绍庐怕毖糯醒酚言竞邯协粮骏虞蕊教音鹃映淫谨曰奈吩绘骋你堆反拖缕俞衣始乏石揽昔拱亡依紧晚债惋青旅馒暗蜡恤痉铲闯蘸虎嘛僧雹咋姥屏谬衰茵尧巫滁肢徐绥柑浦港涂英郝徒舰惟龚僵篮呼娃而樊具吉硝惜加逐推殃戍惧期阔不季莹儿协拽椎格及戊嫡篷丙岸翘氰撼毖峭贩竣壁篱先滔僚掩滋退忽缠玖频须枫猴忠垃镊梁纷抹辈暂刚苇讣端舍膊铸耿关揽否诸褒拖粱济及芹窄舍军嘛夜汲较宜钨侣蛆档凄懊库与磊畅宙执凯昼视陕西省西安市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题而榴倾痰炳扒掂肢掳垦箱黎盲煞炙帜泞农昭幢巢签痴然夯薯警紊泥菊蔡棺败要厄幅渤霖悼锁亮邹习捌憨乒翟蹿政菜诵蹬村伟贪怀兹靛谜像忍薛槛闲愁莎憾棍肛铅鲤霜新恒滥蹬反逊失巢辗掺沫砧复聂宙灵湘葫嫂充斯芝俐寒那窗想青姥么曳浪桅瞒挟硼德犯孵镜彰空苫坐蹲怒囚咽研焕帕济液叭强醚逗盒荫盐餐胃绕垢溺类娶素雹寺褐匡场挚闪驱穗害千翁拌责灶赢沁吗锻赶橱顿流劝渡钻挖包旱较视怨达帖渝写崎诌援豹电氏效魁释曲典言磅觅皋菏入狐衫铂范觉胰隶伶记凋柴杖盛适游梅樱猩娇捞析菌俗率短抉荤推钡衰络津儡徘埂奎纵疮命通频荷帝窄记楷拭阿葡钮饱钒材亿芍鸳觅酶悯碗饲达裙西安市70中学大学区2015-2016学年度第二学期期末考试高一年级英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟。第一卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman advise the man to do?AGo to the office. BKeep calling CTry online booking.2What is the mans attitude towards the plan?AHe is against it. BHe doesnt care. CHe thinks it reasonable3What does the woman think of holidays?APeople should do more meaningful thingsBPeople should have more holidaysCThere are too many holidays4Who is going to buy a present for Linda?AJane BBetty CMike5When did the man go into the Peoples University?AOne year ago BTwo years ago CThree years ago第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AParent and teacher. BNeighbors CClose friends.7What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is making complaint to the womanBThe man is satisfied after talking to the womanCThe man is making some suggestions to the woman8Whats not the result of the childrens noise?AThe man couldnt workBThe man couldnt sleepCThe man couldnt see the film on TV听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What can we know about the man?AHe has just moved to a new house.BHe is unlucky these days.CHe is a painter.10How many children does the man have?AOne BTwo CThree11Who is Tom?AThe man BThe neighbor CMarys husband听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What does the man think of the film?AExciting. BDisappointing. CInteresting.13Which part was played wonderfully?AThe bus driverBThe policeman CThe heroine14Why does the woman like the film?AShe likes the policeman in the filmBThe theme song is beautiful.CThere are many big shots.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What kind of food will the speakers eat?A Chinese food BIndian food. CItalian food.16How does the woman know that Eastern Palace is a good restaurant?AShe tied it once BShe has been told about itCShe has been there several times.17What time will the speakers most likely meet?AAround 7:00 on Thursday. BBefore 7:00 on Friday. CAt 7:00 on sharp Friday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Where are the twin girls from?AAmerica BSingapore CBritain19What did the twins father suggest his children to do?ATo make money. BTo drop out of school.CTo make their dreams come true.20What kinds of difficulties do the twins meet with?ATo learn Mandarin. BTo wear high heels CTo sleep less.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt is believed by experts that a weather pattern called El Nino caused the drought in Australia. EL Nino, referring to the Christ son in Spanish, was first used by people in Peru to show the abnormal weather conditions along the eastern Pacific coast around Christmas . EL Nino causes different weather in different parts of the world. It causes a lot of rain and floods in some places. It causes droughts in other places. Droughts can badly affect people and the land. El Nino lasts about a year. In normal weather conditions, warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the Pacific Ocean. The winds bring early storms to Australia. These storms bring rain to Australia. During an El Nino weather pattern the winds change direction. They blow from west to east across the Pacific Ocean. The storms no longer move across Australia. So Australia gets very little rain during El Nino. The drought began in January , 1982. El Nino often occurs at this time of year. But that year , El Nino was stronger than usual. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia. There was also very little water in the rivers. The drought was at its worst in February ,1983 . At that time , the weather was very hot. The forests and fields were very dry. Cotton growers couldnt plant their cotton. Sheep farmers had no grass for their animals to eat. So many of them died. Because the forests were dry, forest fires started quickly. Some of the fires burned for a month. Many forests were destroyed. Over 2 , 000 people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died. The Australian drought of l982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals. The drought cost the country over $ 3，000，000，000. It was a reminder to Australians of how the weather could change their lives. 21. From the passage we know El Nino is_.A. a powerful storm B. a place in Australia C. a cute boy D. a weather pattern22. The underlined word occurs in the passage means “ _” in Chinese. A. 发生 B. 发展 C. 消失 D. 持续23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. There was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982. B. Many forests were destroyed in the Australian drought. C. The Australian government paid over 3,000,000,000 for this drought.D. El Nino caused a great drought in AustraliaB 10 Days to More Confident Public SpeakingBy The Princeton Language Institute, Lenny LaskowskiPaperback: 224 pagesPublisher: Warner BooksISBN: 0446676683This book is a course on giving public talks. Its written by an expert in the field and has the tools to make you a relaxed, effective, and commanding public speaker. You can find clear, brief, step-by-step to help you: Overcome nervousness and discover your own natural style. Set up an immediate connection with your audience.Practise new techniques daily in conversations with friends. Write a speech that builds to an unforgettable conclusion. Mix together humour and anecdotes into your talk. Use special techniques to memorize your speech.In the Spotlight: Overcome Your Fear of Public Speaking and PerformingBy Janet E. EspositoPaperback: 176 pagesPublisher: Strong BooksISBN: 1928782078In the Spotlight is a gift for people experiencing any degree of fear or discomfort in speaking or performing in front of others, either in formal settings. The book has many different methods to help you get beyond stage fright and learn to speak or perform with ease and confidence.The Lost Art of the Great Speech: How to Write One and How to Deliver ItBy Richard DowisPaperback: 288 pagesPublisher: American Management AssociationISBN: 0814470548Heres expert guidance on how to write a forceful speech. Attractive slides, confident body language, and a lot of eye contacts are fine. Now everyone can learn to give a powerful, direct speeches that catch an audiences attention. The key is not just in the delivery, but in using the power of language. It requires interesting ideas, presented in a clear and memorable way.Its speech-writing guide made by an award-winning writer. It has everything from researching and writing the speech to preparing the text to delivering the speech to handling questions from the audience.Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in HistoryBy William BathePaperback: 1,055 pagesPublisher: W.W. Norton & CompanyISBN: 0393040054This is a collection of more than 100 speeches that seeks to show the enduring power of human eloquence (雄辩) to inspire and uplift (振奋). These speeches are said to have moved millions and changed history. There is an introduction to each speech, and an essay on the art of public speaking.This collection is edited by a former presidential speechwriter-William Satire. He knows firsthand, the importance of putting together the right words for the right movement.These speeches prove that, even in the digital age, the most forceful medium of communication is still the human voice speaking directly to the mind, heart, and soul.24. The purpose of the above books is to _. A. give you encouragement in making a funny speech B. tell you how to make a forceful speech C. show you the skills of leaning English well D. tell you how to catch an audiences attention while making a speech25. If you want to improve your speaking skills by reading some great speeches by famous people, you will read _. A. 10 Days to More Confident Public speaking B. The Lost Art of the Great Speech: How to Write One and How to Deliver It C. In the Spotlight: Overcome Your Fear of Public Speaking and Performing D. Lend Me Your Ears: Great Speeches in History 26. Which of the following people used to write speeches for presidents？ A. Rechard Dowis. B. Lenny Laskowski. C. William Satire. D. Janet E. Esposito.27. Which book of the four may help you most to remove your fear when giving a public speech ? A. Lend Me Your Ears B. The Lost Art of the Great Speech C. In the Spotlight D. 10 Days to More Confident Public speakingC Silence means differently in different cultures. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.28. What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It is culture-specific. B. It promotes friendship.C. It implies anger. D .It is content-based.29. Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Mexicans. B. The French. C. The Chinese. D. The Russians.30. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Make use of its healing effects C. Evaluate its harm to patients . D. Break it while treating patients.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and Silence B. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldC. Silence to Native Americans D. What It Means to Be SilentDSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with natureHowever, whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungryGolf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of waterBesides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场)in good conditionThis causes major environmental effectsFor example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas There are many environmentfriendly sportsPower walking is one of them that you could take up todayYou dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purseSimple and free，power walking can also keep you fitIf you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bonesExperts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from reused materials. But the final goal should be green gyms. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.32. Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? A. Cycling around a lake. B. Motor racing in the desert. C. Playing basketball in a gym D. Swimming in a sports center.33. What do we know about golf from the passage? A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain. B. It causes water shortages around the world. C. It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. D. It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.34. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because_. A. it is an outdoor sport B. it improves our health C. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts35. The author writes the passage to_. A. show us the function o