高一英语下册期中检测试卷4.doc

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2014-2015学年第二学期高一年级期中考试
英 语 试 卷
(考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分）
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part of the man’s body got injured?
A. His knee. B. His foot. C. His leg.
2. Where is Larry now?
A. In his office. B. At home. C. In a classroom.
3. What does the man like doing?
A. Talking. B. Walking. C. Dancing.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Which movie to see. B. Where to go. C. Where to park.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment.
B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party.
C. He thought today was the woman’s birthday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many nights will the woman stay?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What kind of room does the woman want?
A. One with two beds and one with one bed.
B. One with two beds and one with no bed.
C. One with one bed and one with no bed.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. At a market. B. At a restaurant. C. At the woman’s company.
9. Why is the woman happy?
A. She has found a good job.
B. She has just got a pay rise.
C. The man invites her to drink.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How will the speakers celebrate James’ birthday?
A. They’ll buy him a book.
B. They’ll hold a party at Kelly’s.
C. They’ll go to see a film with him.
11. What will the boy do first after school?
A. Go to the bookstore. B. Review his lessons. C. Go to Kelly’s.
12. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:50.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a company. B. At the woman’s house. C. In a dormitory.
14. What is the man?
A. A student. B. A doorkeeper. C. A teacher.
15. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Keep the living room clean.
B. Turn off the TV.
C. Make phone calls at night.
16. What should the man do if he wants to have a long talk on the phone?
A. Go to the end of the road.
B. Make the phone at midnight.
C. Ask the woman for permission.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the big hall mainly used for?
A. Parents’ meetings. B. Music lessons. C. Sports activities.
18. When can children use the library on their own?
A. At any time of the day. B. Between lessons. C. After school.
19. Where is the speaker’s office?
A. Beside the reception desk.B. Opposite the library. C. Behind the water machine.
20. How often do children use the computer room?
A. At least twice a day. B. At least once a day. C. At least once a week.

第二部分 阅读理解（共一节，满分30分）
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful.
When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet. Different kinds of sports in the White Olympics were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
21. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.
A． are the same thing B．are different games
C．are not held in winter D．are held in summer
22. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.
A． after the year 1936 B．after the 3rd White Olympics
C．before the 3rd White Olympics D．before the year 1932
23. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.
A． every two years B．every three years
C．every four years D．every five years
24. Which of the following is true?
A． Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C．All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D．Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games
25. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?
A． Basketball. B．Table tennis.
C．Football. D．Skating.
B
Many people know the names Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. However, most people don’t know the name of the man who invented the television, Philo Farnsworth.
Philo Farnsworth was born in 1906 and grew up on a potato farm. As a boy, he loved to learn about science, and he read a lot of science books. When he was only thirteen years old, he drew a picture of a machine that could send pictures as radio sends sounds. He got the idea from the way the potatoes were planted in the field. The potatoes grew in long lines, side by side. This made a shape（形状） in Philo’s mind. This shape helped Philo think of a way to send the TV picture onto a piece of glass. But he was poor, so Philo could not try to make his idea into a machine at that time.
Later, Philo worked at many different jobs. He worked with trees. He worked on broken radios. He worked on trains. He also worked as a street cleaner. At last, two rich men heard about his idea for television, and they gave him the money to make it. On September 7th, 1927, they watched Philo test the machine he built. When Philo turned on the machine, a small line could be seen on the glass. Philo said, “There you have it, electric television.”
Later, a big company, RCA, said they had made the first television. Philo had to spend a lot of money on lawyers to fight them. Finally, he won. Then, World War II started in 1939. During the war, Philo spent a lot of money helping the US army instead of building up his television company. After the war, other bigger, richer companies started making televisions. In the end, Philo had to sell his company.
26. Why does the author mention Bell and Edison at the beginning of the text?
A．To remember both of them. B．To prove their wisdom.
C．To introduce the topic of the text. D．To explain their relationships.
27. According to the text, how old was Philo when he finished his invention of TV?
A．27 years old. B．21 years old.
C．33 years old D．39 years old
28. Philo Farnsworth got the idea for TV from ______.
A．the radio B．science books
C．potato fields D．a machine
29. The underlined part “building up” in the last paragraph probably means “______”.
A．starting B．selling
C．putting up D．making bigger
30. Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Two rich men gave Philo money to do experiments.
b. Philo sold his own company.
c. Philo beat RCA in law.
d. Philo fixed broken radios.
e. Philo showed his invention to others.
A．d, a, e, c, b B．e, d, c, b, a
C．d, c, e, b, a D．a, c, b, d, e
C
Wildlife faces threats (威胁) from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions.Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighbourhood can help protect many different animals.Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.
1．Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.
When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.This will also help cut down on pollution.Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.
2．Avoid harming the natural ecosystem (生态系统) in your area.
Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.
3．____________
By using less water and fewer fuels（燃料）, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you.Take buses or the subway when you can，turn off electric devices（设备） when you're not using them, take shorter showers，and keep your room temperature at or below 6－8 degrees during the winter.
4．Buy products that are wildlife friendly.
Don't buy products that are made from endangered animals.Keep in mind（记住） that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.
5．Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.
You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighbourhood.
31．We infer that the purpose of this passage is to ________．
A．tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now
B．suggest that we protect wildlife through actions
C．explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think
D．give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions
32．Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Animal diseases. B．Loss of habitat.
C．Pollution. D．Hunters.
33．What's the best title for the third point?
A．Have a greener lifestyle. B．Use less water and fewer fuels.
C．Take a bus when you go out. D．Try a new kind of life.
34．The writer suggests that we ________．
A．not buy products made from animals
B．share cars with others when we go out
C．grow as many kinds of plants in our gardens as possible
D．provide shelters for birds and bats in our gardens or yards
35．In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A．Environment. B．Teaching.
C．Business. D．Geography.
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分60分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last autumn I spent a week at a big hotel in London, where every room is the same size and has the same furniture, and looks just like every other room.
One night, quite late, I got back to the hotel after a good 36 with some friends. I walked into the lift and 37 the button. When the lift stopped, I got out and walked to what I 38 was my room. When I opened the door I saw an 39 scene. A man pointed a 40 at a woman sitting in an armchair, and the woman was saying in a 41 voice, “Please don’t shoot me!” I turned 42 , ran along the corridor(走廊） and 43 the stair---I daren’t wait for the lift ---and found the night porter（服务员） in the hall. “Quick.” I cried, “Someone was murdered in my room”. Controlling his 44 he came back with me, but when we opened the door of 311, the room was 45 . The porter looked at me strangely, said, “I think, sir, you’d better 46 ,” and he left. I thought I must have drunk 47 much. I followed his 48 . At last, I thought I hadn’t heard a gun 49 . The next morning I made some inquires, and the explanation was really quite 50 . I went to Room411 on the floor 51 where a famous actor and his wife were studying 52 of a new play. When I told them that it was I who had 53 their room, they laughed and gave me a 54 to see the play on the 55 night.
36.A.dinner
B. lunch
C. rest
D. break
37.A.found
B. repaired
C. pressed
D. fixed
38.A.saw
B. found
C. guessed
D. thought
39.A.interesting
B. exciting
C. astonishing
D. striking
40.A.branch
B. finger
C. stick
D. gun
41.A.soft
B. frightened
C. stick
D. whisper
42.A.round
B. right
C. pale
D. outside
43.A.for
B. up
C. down
D. under
44.A.sorrow
B. fear
C. surprise
D. doubt
45.A.full
B. disorder
C. tidy
D. empty
46.A.go back
B. go to bed
C. go home
D. go away
47.A.so
B. very
C. enough
D. too
48.A.advice
B. way
C. suggestion
D. idea
49.A.shout
B. shot
C. shooting
D. fire
50.A.moving
B. simple
C. sad
D. lively
51.A.below
B. in
C. above
D. just
52.A.a scene
B. a picture
C. the music
D. the sense
53.A.robbed
B. stole into
C. broke into
D. burst out
54.A.seat
B. card
C. time
D. ticket
55.A.opening
B. last
C. lonely
D. closing

第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡对应位置上写出空缺处的单词。
56. Camels can (幸存） for many days without water in the desert.
57. I don’t (怀疑）that our team will win.
58. The color TV set is (值得的） 5,000 yuan.
59. You cannot (竞争） with those students because they are top students.
60. Talk to me about whatever is troubling you. I’ll help you (解决） it.
61. We must (探索） all possible ways to increase food production.
62. I couldn’t think of the name of that man (无论如何）.
63. I really (感激）your help.
64. I’m sure he will (成功）in the experiment.
65. Electric lights (代替） candles.
第三节 单句语法填空（共10分；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列句子，根据所学语法知识在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
66. However，the next king of Prussia ,Frederick William, to (who) the amber room belonged, decided not to keep the amber room.
67. I lived in what you call”Ancient Greece” and I used to (write) about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
68. If panda’s habitat is (threaten) or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease.
69. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will (admit) as competitors.
70. Over time the computer (change） a lot.
第四节 短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框内选出10个最佳短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语仅能使用一次。
watch over、belong to、 take part in、in danger、die out、in charge、
as a result、deal with、come into being、stand for、in search of
71. He went out a doctor for his sick wif