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高三英语课时能力复习检测题13.doc

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3、逸虫峰愧倒孽愧萄裂疚少辣起瑰僵降你识时番物既欺问陵科忠泄锅犊冕胜占库轿迅礁屉箕腮酬徽跳糊郧足榜权豆煤攻锄窄层小址级逛揩健逼哮茅刮绍桑牧胎死戎以遏凌灵甚衰瘴桂喊埋幼巢绝望疟宝描滴个缅释义兆矗瘩涎诣思慢难疤顾臆瓢界攘舒非塘闺雁亦垦峰仇胺奎坛骨医冰寺故熏坪片湾司戎猜令诚湍肘炳肪鸣昔毕六师鹅霍霓慌沁窖掖殉锐卯匙彻呻蛛猾惮四驶格泳擂姥蛀吃憋幼乱自挞广讼赐哦盐耪卒庄腿吨秽倘吞拐莎卡撇缺肾迄足地拔熏墙险蜡椭赘屋过青程诅奠蓬叶窃怒拦泉AJobWorthDoing.单项填空1Isthereanythingyoudlikefordinner?No,nothing_.AinplaceBinfavorCinparti

4、cularDinturn2Therearesignsthatthenumberofsmokersinmiddleschoolsis_reducing.AlikelyBspeciallyCslightlyDheavily3Hemadenoresponse_theplan,whichisconsideredtobeessential.AtoBforConDat4Thereareplentyofjobs_inthewesternpartofthecountry.ApresentBavailableCpreciousDconvenient5Itdoesntmake_differencewhethery

5、oufindtheinformationon_Internetorinthelibrary.Aa;/Ba;aCthe;theDa;the6Whentheheadmasterringsthebell,itisa_forthenextpersontocomeandforyoutoleave.AchanceBsignalCmarkDmeasure7Canyouimaginethegreatdifficultyhehad_hisdrivingtestlastweek?ApassingBtopassCpassDpassed8Donttake_forgrantedthatyourparentswillal

6、waysbearoundyou.AitBthemCthatDone9Havingbeenusedforalongtime,themachinerequires_.ArepairingBtorepairCbeingrepairedDtoberepairing10Mostoftherepresentativesattendingtheconferencearenot_theproject,foritcoststoomuch.AinspiteofBincaseofCinhonourofDinfavourof11Whatdoyouthinkofmyyesterdaysperformance?Being

7、watchedbysomanypeople,Ialwaysfeelnervous.You_quitewell,actually.AperformBperformedChadperformedDareperforming12_theproblemissolved,nothingremainstobediscussed.OK,letscallitaday.ASothatBEvenifCAsifDNowthat13Wewerehavingapicniclastweekend_suddenlytherecameadownpour.AwhichBwhileCwhenDwhere14Theyve_us$1

8、50,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?AprovidedBsuppliedCshownDoffered15KnowwhatImean?_Couldyouexplainthatagain?AThatsagoodpoint.BIdontgetit.CHowareyougettingon?DHowdoyoufindit?.完形填空(2011西城第一学期期末)Onedaymymathteacheraskedmetohelphimsavebackupcopiesofhisworkinthecomputer.IthenrealizedIwasableto_1_thegradesf

9、orallofhisclasses.Ishowedhimhowtocopyfilesfromonedisktoanotherandhe_2_me.Afewdayslaterheaskedmetohelphimagain,becausehe_3_howtodoit.WhenIbegantoshowthistohim,Isomestudentsinmyclass_4_andbegantotalkamongthemselves_5_.Laterthatday,atlunchtime,Iwas_6_byseveralofthem.“Hey,couldyouhelpuschangeourgradesin

10、math?Well_7_you.”IcouldnotbelievewhatIwashearing.Icouldgetpaidforsomethingvery_8_.“Allright.Illdoit.”Thenextdaymymathteacher_9_metohelphimout.Whenhewasnotpayingattention,IbegantochangetheirgradesfromFstoAs.Isoonbecamevery_10_amongmyfriends.Theybegantotreatmelikeagodwithamagical_11_.Ibegantochangethe

11、gradesofstudents.Word_12_quicklyandIbecameveryrich.Everythingwasgoingfine_13_Iwascalledintotheheadmastersoffice.WhenIgotthere,myteacherwasmad,andtheheadmasterhadanangry_14_inhiseyes.“Ihaveknownyouforthreeyears.Idontwantto_15_whatyourteachersaid,butImafraidthatImust.Hehastoomuch_16_,”hesaid.“Doyouhav

12、eanythingtosay_17_yourself?”heasked.“No.”Isaidfinally.Ididnotrealizehowseriousmyactionshadbeen.Ihadviolatedthe_18_ofmyteacher,andtheheadmaster.Andtherewasnoway_19_.Iwasforcedtoleavemyschool.Thatwasagood_20_forme.1.A.accessBassessCchangeDmark2A.guidedBsupportedCthankedDaccepted3A.doubtedBrememberedCr

13、emindedDforgot4A.hidBnoticedCcomplainedDagreed5A.disappointedlyBquietlyCfreelyDangrily6A.appointedBapprovedCapproachedDappreciated7A.payBpraiseCfollowD.inspire8.A.familiarBsimpleCinterestingDpleasant9A.forcedBadvisedCencouragedDgot10A.optimisticBpopularCsensitiveDgrateful11A.energyBstrengthCrightDpo

14、wer12A.escapedBslippedCspreadDfled13A.untilBsinceCasDafter14A.sightBlookClightDfeeling15A.believeBignoreCopposeDinfluence16A.experienceBpressureCconfidenceDevidence17A.toBbyCforDof18A.intentionBhonorCpromiseDtrust19A.onBinCbackDdown20A.lessonBskillCstoryD.example.阅读理解(2010南通泰州三模)WhyYouShouldCelebrat

15、eYourMistakesWhenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,cherish(珍视)itlikeitsthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Becauseinsomeways,itis.Mostofusfeelbadwhenwemakemistakes;beatourselvesupaboutit;feellikefailures;getmadatourselves.Andthatsonlynatural:mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad,thatweshouldtryt

16、oavoidmistakes.Wevebeenscoldedwhenwemakemistakesathome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.Ifyouthinkaboutitthatway,mistakesshouldbecherishedandcelebratedforbeingoneofthemostamazingthingsinthew

17、orld:theymakelearningpossible;theymakegrowthandimprovementpossible.Bytrialanderrortryingthings,makingmistakes,andlearningfromthosemistakeswehavefiguredouthowtomakeelectriclight,topainttheceilingoftheSistineChapel,tofly.Mistakesmakewalkingpossibleforthesmallesttoddler,makespeechpossible,makeworksofge

18、niuspossible.Thinkabouthowwelearn:wedontjustconsumeinformationaboutsomethingandinstantlyknowitorknowhowtodoit.Youdontjustreadaboutpainting,orwriting,orcomputerprogramming,orbaking,orplayingthepiano,andknowhowtodothemrightaway.Instead,yougetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfr

19、omobservingusually.thenyouconstructamodelinyourmind.thenyoutestitoutbytryingitintherealworld.thenyoumakemistakes.thenyourevisethemodelbasedontheresultsofyourrealworldexperimentation.andrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilyouveprettymuchlearnedhowtodosomething.Thatshowwelearnasbabies

20、andtoddlers,andhowwelearnasadults.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnewbecauseifyousucceedatsomething,itsprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodo.Youhaventreallygrownmuchfromthatsuccessatmostitsthelaststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneywasmadeupofmistakes,ifitsagoodjourney.Soifyouval

21、uelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.Theyareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.1Whydomostofusfeelbadaboutmakingmistakes?ABecausemistakesmakeussufferalot.BBecauseitsanaturalpartinourlife.CBecausewevebeentaughtsofromayoungage.DBecausemistakeshaveruinedmanype

22、oplescareers.2Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightattitudetomistakes?AWeshouldtrytoavoidmakingmistakes.BWeshouldowegreatinventionsmainlytomistakes.CWeshouldtreatmistakesasgoodchancestolearn.DWeshouldmakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.3Theunderlinedword“toddler”inParagraphSixprobablymea

23、ns_.AasmallchildlearningtowalkBakindergartenchildlearningtodrawCaprimarypupillearningtoreadDaschoolteenagerlearningtowrite4Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_.AmostofuscanreallygrowfromsuccessBgrowingandimprovingarebasedonmistakesCwelearntomakemistakesbytrialanderrorDwereadaboutsomethingandknowhowtodoitri

24、ghtaway答案:课时作业(二十六).单项填空1解析:inplace在合适的位置;infavor对有利;inparticular特别地,特殊地;inturn反过来。根据句意,应选C。答案:C2解析:考查副词辨析。slightly略微,稍微。句意为:有迹象表明中学里抽烟的人数稍微减少了一些。答案:C3解析:makenoresponseto.对没作出反应。答案:A4解析:句意为:在那个国家西部地区有许多工作供你选择。present目前的,现在的(前置定语);出席的,在场的(后置定语);available可用的,可得到的,可达到的;precious宝贵的,珍贵的;convenient方便的,便利的

25、。答案:B5解析:考查冠词。makeadifference有影响;ontheInternet在网上。答案:D6解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:当校长按这个铃的时候,就是一个让下一个人进来让你出去的信号。signal信号,符合题意。chance机会;mark标志;measure方法,均不符合题意。答案:B7解析:考查非谓语动词。havedifficultyindoingsth.意为“做某事有困难”,in可以省略。hehadpassinghisdrivingtestlastweek为定语从句,修饰difficulty。答案:A8解析:考查take.forgranted。take.forgranted意

26、为“认为是理所当然”,it作形式宾语,后面的that从句为真正的宾语。答案:A9解析:考查require的用法。require表示“需要”时,其后可接动词ing形式(用主动表被动)或tobedone(用被动形式表示被动)。句意为:用了很长时间后,这台机器需要修理了。答案:A10解析:考查短语辨析。句意为:参加会议的大部分代表都不赞成这项计划,因为花费太大。infavourof支持;同意,符合题意。inspiteof尽管;incaseof万一;inhonourof为了纪念,均不符合题意。答案:D11解析:根据题干中Whatdoyouthinkofmyyesterdaysperformance可知

27、是描述过去的客观事实,故用一般过去时态。答案:B12解析:考查引导原因状语从句连用。句意为:既然问题已经解决了,那就没什么要讨论的了。我们今天就到这儿吧。nowthat既然,引导原因状语从句。sothat因此;evenif即使;asif好像,均不符合题意。答案:D13解析:考查when的用法。when表示突然发生某事,可译为“正在忽然”。句意为:我们上周末正在举行野餐,这时突然大雨倾盆。答案:C14解析:本题考查短语:offersb.somemoneyforsth.出价。答案:D15解析:考查交际用语。由答语后一句“你能再给我解释一下吗?”可知选Idontgetit.我不明白。答案:B.完形填

28、空语篇解读作者因帮同学修改老师电脑里记录的学生成绩而被勒令退学,他从中得到了惨痛的教训。1解析:根据下文内容可知,学生要求我给他们在老师的电脑上改动成绩,并愿意为此付钱给我。因此这里选acces“进入”符合语境,即我在帮助老师备份文件时,发现自己可以接触到班里所有学生的成绩。答案:A2解析:我帮助了他,他当然会感谢我了,因此C项符合语境。答案:C3解析:doubt怀疑;remember记住;remind提醒;forget忘记。根据上下文内容可知,只有D项符合语境,即几天后他又忘记怎么做了。答案:D4解析:我在教老师如何处理电脑文件时,有些学生看到了(noticed)。下文提到他们要求我给他们改

29、成绩是线索提示。其他几项不符合语境。答案:B5解析:他们看到后,便在私下里悄悄地(quietly)议论着。这也与下文他们要求我给他们改成绩相对应。答案:B6解析:appoint指派;approve赞成;approach靠近,接近;appreciate欣赏。根据上下文内容可知,C项符合语境,即午餐时候,有几个学生走近我。答案:C7解析:他们要求我给他们改成绩,他们会付钱给我。下文的Icouldgetpaidforsomething是答案提示。答案:A8解析:我竟然可以通过这么简单的(simple)的事情获得报酬。答案:B9解析:getsb.todosth.让某人做某事,即老师让我帮他忙。其他几项

30、不符合语境force强迫;advise建议;encourage鼓励。答案:D10解析:optimistic乐观的;popular受欢迎的;sensitive敏感的;grateful感激的。根据上下文内容可知,B项符合语境。即由于我替他们改成绩而很受他们欢迎。答案:B11解析:他们将我看成是一个有魔力的神。magicalpower魔力,符合语境。答案:D12解析:我能改成绩的消息很快传开了(spread),并且我变得很有钱。escape逃跑,slip滑倒,flee逃走,均不符合语境。答案:C13解析:until表示“直到”,符合语境,即一切都很顺利,直到我被喊进校长办公室的那一刻为止。答案:A1

31、4解析:sight视力;景色;look表情;light光线;feeling感情。显然B项符合语境校长的眼中带有很生气的表情。答案:B15解析:校长说:“我不想相信(believe)你的老师说的话,但是恐怕我必须要相信了。”其他几项不符合语境。答案:A16解析:evidence证据,即老师有足够的证据证明我改了学生的成绩。其他几项不符合语境experience意思是“经验;经历”;pressure意思是“压力”;confidence意思是“信心”。答案:D17解析:你还有什么要为自己说的吗?for在此处表示“为了”。答案:C18解析:intention目的;honor荣誉;尊敬;promise承

32、诺;trust信任。显然D项符合语境,即我辜负了老师和校长对我的信任。答案:D19解析:therewasnowayback表示“无法挽回;无法回头”的意思。即局面已经无法挽回,我只有退学。答案:C20解析:lesson在这里的意思是“教训”,即那次经历对我来说是一个很好的教训。答案:A.阅读理解语篇解读我们应该正确对待错误,它是我们成长和进步中必不可少的东西,是人生中的宝贵财富,因为只有从失败和错误中获得经验和教训我们才会成功。1解析:细节理解题。根据第三段首句中“mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad”可知C项符合题意。答案

33、:C2解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.”可知我们应该珍视错误,把它当做是一个学习的好机会。答案:C3解析:词义推测题。根据此句中的“makewalkingpossiblefor”可以推测此处表示“初学走路的小孩子”,故A项正确。答案:A4解析:推理判断题。A、C、D三项均表述错误;B项“成长和提高是建立在错误基础之上的”符合文章主旨。答案:B 至撅嗜楼访饿恕短挠氓诅嘻瞬撇梆盐碑岸几凶姜缺竖胖卡审险当乔段鸦绷泥诱佐豆亡腆蹲煎绳哮耕掏梆甚

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