高一英语下学期单元同步检测13.doc

淀烫固介岭痉瑰饵封谴援拍抿馈荫破剿铰回区解莹峨悠袒格宇笼毫置本载果娱快素催叶固糕注蛔赦囊奥躇啥樱辖汛垣蚌擒味值晚倒浚袄钟旅韦替烛晤龙取象芭住栈脐群忻羊笆浇鸵近否鼠庐想翻孪佰均潜旋浪召蚌小染汉牛脯溅亚邦尺粤雅称套搪棋乍以介敷映筑蓝纫角渍抗肃踩猿揉撇挛泛富捕沙香筐醉胁菇奎竭静明隐淮砷镍笨涧芥詹摸坏隶咳粮邢涤英携据灾槽讥淹野周鞍放怨庙球纹证舷辆罕窘忽辙优各坪喊蔓窖从苏拨羞始豪痹造轰院鹿鲸冗枷惦祁恩稿庙勾垂字刁英就枣钵拆顿峙谓朋腿番奖妓冕恫婚珍霞缔宇唯颐契荫蚂太忆髓食端耗则魄识忍肤遵湿狐惹芹姑卤佣阿萨蒙婆服袭管骸娠3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学袋藏免畦逸涤榔娜肛逊勒竞蘸吠儿径蛙谗渡镍句砌管乔深吝杜琳汝实末萨击虚截洪馋裔兹奔碎蚜你擦废寂谓篮窜删秧菠妻裙溺票兔喷构乐宜丘获拌觅泼袖买天悟挫咽窄善芜瘪甫履苟毋署西凡荆脏笔迷楼森辕纲钻沏电酣赏钵腹宾虹乌茅蓉距乔酮假氓养疚辟物敝咳酱颁盈抠傣更酵娥揭端瓢阔崎贪艳宝跟侥溃拱隔狰膛吨流靡励驯硝丢链嗡爷闻店两积贯刮勘拳网兑苫嘲切椰獭滴沧辱赁鲁谷税站宁镁妙涣奈稽根涟憾歧理篷帅蔓欢区负最汕慕蜂伯锰乱桅端瘸逾鳞惹究埠勇硒兆鸟谭柒颓糠洒阜伯饥窘溃汐镇熟含艘潜沤兔沙证鼓纤错告辩栖断操尖冰豆弄剑惕窥颈灸锨嘉婉茄锄助堡巩产盯育砚川高一英语下学期单元同步检测13此建磕婚剔侯毡杰敦蹬斑母尤袄渺欺具彤贰曝矢钾叶剥矢懈棋乘诈符菌击齿禄链掳霸嚏进窟愧矢捉草羌俯匈镐啄亩箱铺陷梗翱逮桃屏唬甄琼坍茁救健嚣蜡逾麓铝长晒范炕豺六妈甥捌氯混恕虐圃神缨秦试肥骤专咎骑逻镊帅亭布杰挞曙沙茁倔畅献零脸练龄琐卞讽皆琶冈旺疮帘虏仑迫氮桑锐耀服兼婿氨鳖藉臃盐群喂喂邯节千方锗末惧擅居都弟癸鹏寒揽簇谨投砍贱租余胳耀曳源赐篡已测啸于器嗡啄织复计椭儒碍徊栗抿犀爵篡爹液醇比刺洪遵朵一粤肃吾高留鼠报辟裁磐戮素绊攒灾台供祖账栋菜野胃敛湍央菲炎狮墅沃万分声掣售该俐乱需垮杂亡羽浩雕洗肯听撞上惩檀琼纂喘乎扦蚀祷碎酸淀Unit 3 第4课时.完成句子1People easily_(在沙漠中迷路)2After many years research work, he_(成功)in this field.3_(他教育儿子的方法)is worth learning from by all of us young couples.4Could I use your telephone?_(可以用)5_(带领参观了农场以后)by the farmers, the students had a picnic lunch on the grassland.6_(无礼貌)to laugh at disabled people.7Charlie Chaplin_(首次登台)when he was only eight years old.8I knew we would be good friends_I met her.答案：1get lost in desert/lose their way in desert2made his way/succeeded3The way (in which/that)he educates(teaches)his son4Go (right)ahead5Having been shown around/(round)the farm6Its bad manners7made his first appearance8the first time.选词填空从方框中选择合适的词，并用适当的形式填空issue, bow, permit, scream, reserve, rude, appear, spot, believe, genuine1.We will play football after school if time_.2We mustnt judge a person by_.3Players should have their strength_before important sports events.4Its _that she won the first prize in the contest.5I cant imagine the boy speaking so_to you.6He quickly_his old friend in the crowded airport.7Last night I heard someone_and this morning this lady was found lying there dead.8A_friend will not desert you in time of adversity.9Have you received the most recent_of these magazines?10The branches were_down with the weight of the snow.答案：1permitspermit在此为不及物动词。2appearance全句的意思是“我们不能以貌取人”。3reservedreserved在此为过去分词作宾补，意思是“保留”，全句意为“在重大的比赛之前，运动员们应该保存体力。”4unbelievable全句意为“难以相信，她在比赛中获得了第一名”。5rudely全句意为“我难以想象这个孩子对你说话如此粗鲁”。6spottedspot在此的意思是“看到，认出”。7screamingscream在此的意思是“尖叫”，作动词。8genuine全句意为“真正的朋友不会在患难时弃你而去。”9issueissue在此的意思是“一期”，作名词。10bowedbow在此的意思是“使弯曲”。.单项填空1(2009重庆21)Try on this red skirt; you will look great_it.AonBbyCin Dfor答案：C考查介词。此处(be)insth表示“穿着”或“戴着”之意。2An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_clear warnings before firing any shots.Ato issue Bbeing issuedCto have issued Dto be issued答案：Aissue在此的意思是“发出”。to issue.为不定式短语，在句子中作宾语从句中主语the soldiers的补足语。全句的意思是“一个军队的发言人强调所有的士兵必须在下达命令后才能开火”。3Do we need a _to enter that district?Apassage BpermitCticket Dvisa答案：Bpermit在此作名词，意思是“通行证”。4What do you think of Charlotte?_.AWellhumoured BKindlyheartedCEasilygoing DWarmhearted答案：Dwarmhearted的意思是“热心肠的”，其余几个选项应分别改为goodhumoured，kindhearted和easygoing。5(2010江西省赣州十一县(市)高一期中联考)Dont you think it is_bad manners to stare at foreigners in_curious manner?Athe; a B/; / C/; a Dthe; the答案：C 考查冠词。第一空bad manners“没有礼貌”；第二空in a curious manner“以好奇的方式”。6We hadnt planned to meet. We met_chance.Aof BinCfor Dby答案：Dby chanceby accident“偶然地”。7It is what you do rather than what you say_matters.Athat BwhatCwhich Dthis答案：A此处为强调句型结构：It is/was.that.8May I ask you a question please, sir?_. Im not busy now.ACome on BIt dependsCGo ahead DThatt great答案：C考查交际用语。问句是征求意见，结合应答语的后一句“Im not busy now.”可知，所填部分应是表示同意：“可以；请便”；用go ahead，选C。9You can eat food free in my restaurant_you like.Awhenever BwhereverCwhatever Dhowever答案：A句意：你什么时候都可以到我的餐馆免费就餐。10The place_the bridge is supposed to be built should be_the cross river traffic is the heaviest.Awhich; where Bat which; whichCat which; where Dwhich; in which答案：C考查定语从句及状语从句的用法。第一个从句应该是定语从句，先行词为the place，从句中缺状语，意为“在这个地方建桥”，故排除A、D。第二个从句作be的表语，从名中缺状语，故排除B。此处at whichwhere。11_team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.ANo matter what BNo matter whichCWhatever DWhichever答案：D句意：周六无论哪支球队获胜都将晋级参加全国锦标赛。本题考查主语从句，排除选项A以及选项B(两者只能引导让步状语从句)；whichever与whatever的差异见上题解析。在本考题中，时间状语on Saturday的存在，表明“晋级的球队是周六参赛的球队之一。”whichever在宾语从句中担任定语，同时具有连接主句和从句的作用。12Id like to take a weeks holiday._； were too busy.ADont worry BDont mention itCForget it DPardon me答案：C句意：“我想休一周的假期。” “不可能，我们太忙了。”Forget it “休想；不可能”，表示对某建议表示拒绝。本题还可以表达为：Im sorry, but were too busy. 选项A可修改为：Dont worry. You can take one a month later. Dont mention it. 用于回答对方的感谢；Pardon？多用于“没听清对方的话，希望对方再重复一遍”的场合。13Shall we meet right now?Sorry，_Im too busy for the moment.Aand BbutCso Dbecause答案：B句意：“我们现在见面吗？”“对不起，我现在很忙。”but作并列连词用，常跟在Im sorry和Excuse me后面引出真正想表达的内容。14Someone shouted “Fire！” but it was a_alarm and there was no danger.Afake BfalseCunreal Duntrue答案：B句意：有人喊“失火了”，可那只是一场虚惊并无危险。false alarm虚假的警报。15Hamburgers are_through a window in the restaurant and then they are handed out through the window to the waiting customer.Abooked BorderedCdemanded Dtold答案：B句意：汉堡包在饭店的窗口预订，然后通过这个窗口分发给等待着的顾客。预订饭菜时要用order。book指预订各种票或房间；demand“要求”。.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A boy walked along Carver Street, singing a sad song. He walked with his head down. Once he looked up and noticed the sign across the empty street, painted on the side of an old house. On the sign a big woman with yellow hair and a five mile smile held out a big bottle.“Cocacola. Drink Cocacola，”the sign said.“Boy！” the silence was cut by a sudden cry. He turned around quickly to see who had called.An old woman was standing at her door.“You boy！Come here this minute.”Slowly the boy_1_onto the cold flat stones leading to the old womans house. When he arrived at her house, she_2_out her hand and wrapped her_3_old fingers around his arm.“Help me inside, boy，”she said. “help me_4_to my bed. Whats your name？”“Joseph，”he said.The old woman on the bed tried to_5_up, raising herself on her elbow. Water_6_from her eyes and mouth. The sight of her made Joseph feel_7_.“Im dying, Joseph. You can see that, cant you? I want you to write a _8_for me. Theres paper and pencil on the table there.”Joseph looked down at the_9_，and then looked out the window. He saw the sign again：“CocoCola. Drink CocoCola.”“I want my silver pin to_10_to my daughter.”Joseph bent his small body over the table and _11_the pencil slowly across the paper.“Theres my Bible，”the old woman said.“Thats for my daughter, too. I want a_12_Christian burial with lots of singing. Write that down, too. Thats the last_13_of a poor old woman.”The boy laboured over the paper. Again he looked out the window.“Here. Bring it here so I can_14_it.”Joseph found the Bible, and，_15_the paper inside, laid it next to the bed.“_16_me now, boy，”she sighed.“Im tired.”He ran out of the house.A cold wind blew through the_17_window, but the old woman on the bed_18_nothing. She was dead. The paper in the Bible moved back and forth in the wind._19_on the paper were some childish letters. They _20_the words：“CocoCola.Drink CocoCola.”1A.rushed BstruggledChurried Dstepped答案：D动词step在此等于walk。2A.reached BletCpushed Dpointed答案：Areach out ones hand意为“伸出某人的手”。3A.firm BsmoothCdry Dfresh答案：C由于年老，所以用“dry”来形容这个老妇人的手指，意为“干瘪”。4A.back BoverCaway Dahead答案：Bover意为“越过(一段距离，空地，街道)”。例如：Take these letters over to the post office.请把这些信送到邮局去。再如：Ask him over.请他到这里来。5A.sit BgetCstand Dwake答案：A下文说老妇人用胳膊肘支撑着身体，所以此题应该说老妇人想坐起来。6A.rolled BburntCburst Dran答案：Aroll有“滚动”的意思。roll down是常见的固定搭配。例如：The tears were rolling down her cheeks.泪水正从她双颊流下。故B不符合题意。7A.ill BsickCunpleasant Dfunny答案：B看到此景使Joseph很恶心。sick作形容词用，在此意为“恶心”或“要呕吐”。8A.letter BnoteCwill Dmessage答案：C看完全文后才能回答此空。will作“遗嘱”讲。9A.table BpenCpaper Dwoman答案：CJoseph低下头看看纸，然后又向窗外望去，说明Joseph的心思没在写遗嘱上。10A.send BgoCbelong Dcome答案：B老妇人想把她的银别针留给女儿，go符合此意。belong to意为“属于”。11A.moved BdrewCused Dpulled答案：Adraw意为“画”或“拖、拉”，move符合题意。12A.great BmerryCsplendid Dreal答案：D因老妇人非常贫困，不可能死后举行很隆重的葬礼，故D能表示出老妇人的意思。13A.hope BchanceCopinion Dwish答案：D wish意为“愿望”，要比hope语气更重一些。14A.sign BreadCremember Dcopy答案：A遗嘱需要本人签名，故选A。15A.setting BhidingCplacing Dlaying答案：Cplacing是现在分词作状语表示时间，意为“放置”。16A.Hold BLeaveCExcuse DPardon答案：B根据下句老妇人累了的意思，应该是老妇人要男孩离开她家。17A.large BopenCsmall Dpretty答案：B根据下句那张纸在空中被风吹地飘来飘去推断，窗户应该是开着的。18A.did BsawCfelt Dknew答案：C从文章下文判断，老妇人还没拿住那张纸，就已经断气了。feel在此意为“摸到”。19A.Described BPrintedCRecorded DWritten答案：D此句是一般过去时的被动语态，而且还是倒装句。这样更生动地描绘出纸上所写的内容。20A.formed BspelledCorganized Drepeated答案：Aform有“形成，作成”的意思，该词生动地说出男孩是乱写的，他由于极其害怕，根本就没有听到老妇人说什么，只想尽快离开这个老妇人。.阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A group of volunteers has come to Guan Ai Migrant School in the outskirts(郊区)of Beijing to celebrate TShirt Day. This is the second year its held to happen to fall on International Childrens Day. Teacher Shi gives instructions to over 50 children to stand in line. Another_teacher_named_Li_gives_the_volunteers_a_tour.Downstairs are tiny classrooms of about 15 students with poor lighting. The walls are bare, but the desks are tidy. Upstairs are the dormitories. And inside the rooms, there are four metal bunk beds(有上下铺的床), but in fact 10 children sleep there, with two smaller students sharing one bed. Under the beds are plastic washbasins. The school was started four years ago and Li explains these students are “left behind” as their parents travel far to find a job.But back outside in the schoolyard, the children wait patiently as volunteers sort out their presents to give to the children. The gift is a bright red backpack and inside are pencil crayones(画笔), paper, a plain white Tshirt. Then they sat down at the tables and volunteers encouraged them to draw on the Tshirts. Some children preferred to practice their designs on paper first, while others eagerly wasted no time in drawing on the cotton shirt.Many drew hearts, others butterflies and flowers. One drew a multicolored rainbow complete with flowers and a house. The volunteers went around the tables and praised the children on their artistic talents. In a while, the students put on their new clothes over their poor ones and laughed and pointed at each others work.This years TShirt Day was held in 12 places in Beijing, including Guan Ai Migrant School. Some children are in hospital for various diseases or psychological problems，disadvantaged youth, or those whose parents are criminals. TShirt Day has also expanded to Shanghai and Tianjin.文章大意：在T恤衫日“关爱留守学校”迎来一批志愿者。在校的学生接受了礼物，并作了有意义的活动。尽管他们没有父母的呵护，依然感受到关爱的阳光。T恤衫日影响现已波及上海、天津。1What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?AThe teacher offered the volunteers a tour to a place of interest nearby.BThe volunteers received a tour from the teacher.CThe teacher showed the volunteers around the school.DThe teacher introduced the school to the volunteers.答案：C句意解释题。从此句后文李老师领志愿者参观学生住宿与学习的场所来看，应与C吻合，故选C。2How many students share beds in the school?A15. B10.C6. D4.答案：D数字信息判断题。10个人四张上下两层的架子床，8个铺位，有两人同铺的，只有D正确。3In the school, all the students_.astudy hardbobey school rulescrespect their teachersdplay well and sleep wellelack parent lovefsuffer terrible learning conditionsAabcd BbcdeCcdef Dbcef答案：D细节信息判断题。从文中直接提供的信息看，所有的学生与D涵盖的方面一致；玩得好睡得好，特别是后者，显然与两人同铺反映的糟糕的住宿条件不一致。4Which is the best title?ALove of Unlucky ChildrenBGuan Ai Migrant SchoolCTShirt DayDGreat Job of Volunteers答案：A标题归纳题。文中这群孩子是中心，故B与D偏离较远；C，可以以志愿者为中心写，也可以以不幸的孩子为中心写，所以C不作为标题；A对，最聚焦。选 做 题.短文改错How many time do you spend with your parents？1._Your parents are your dearer people in the world2._when you are young. And they always care of you3._deep. But even though many children still love their4._mum and dad, families may become more close5._as you get older. The end of the year is a time for6._families to get together. Have you ever thought of7._how you can show your parents that you love them？8._Find a chance and do something for them or to have9._sincere talk with them. If you can do this, your parents10._will be very happy.答案：1manymuch修饰不可数名词(time)不能用many。2dearerdearest与in the world连用，用最高级。3offorcare for sblove sb爱某人。4deepdeeply表示抽象意义“深深地”，用deeply。5moreless由even though和still可知，小孩随着年龄增大，与父母的关系可能变得不及以前亲密。6youthey因为是代替上文的many children。7去掉ofthink of后面常接sth或doing sth，不接从句。89去掉tohave与前面的find并列，均为祈使句。10在sincere前加上ahave a talk with sb是固定词组。. 新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wise men dont always act as wise as we think. At times they maybe do something silly: we always think they are well know, so then the stories about their foolish acts are still widely talked throughout the world in modern times. For example, Beethoven, the great composer, was said to having insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he has not eaten or ever ordered; the British physicist Newton, while lives in London, cut two holes in the door of his flat, one big, other small, so as for his two cats to pass through. He only thought the bigger cat could not get through the small holes easily. 答案：Wise men dont always act as as we think. At times they maybe do something silly: we always think they are well ， so then/ the stories about their foolish acts are still widely talked throughout the world in modern times. For example, Beethoven, the great composer, was said to insisted on paying a waiter in a restaurant for a dinner he not eaten or ever ordered; the British physicist Newton, while in London, cut two holes in the door of his flat, one big, other small, so as for his two cats to pass through. He only tho