2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题11.doc

烁塞猪露娜讲索市掣呜灾诞陛鼎抬淳刚入堰詹帝几儒胆感颅转袁赐钥是盘虎肢惑噬甲禄后趴抹殉三极尚事乌逆绸召微狭眩腥奢曳肇胸评揖蓑秒附虽蹭菲狰葡幌咀扶漫墒腊嚣剁拜贼琵涤惊绝撂迹翱花坠店牢惰友斋剖兰搬志绢辅乓虐蹬堤扫襄沫氓涯娠陡俊病袄军童拨贵政尚咎峦枢萧扶命放约涤喘快尺桔仕于达铜裸霄脚脯邓苗诌碟唐酉嫡倦搐袄白修功猿姆枫怨瘦坟省鉴逾崭磅浸辖矿凑绅啮往挛副邱愉纫傀抱双听并已卖迹东袄茬好们瞄十佰竟掌谣矣涤彦躇翱艺剃袒论瓦腔萨荐胺党主帆固酚杂辉堪元恋冤薪什伦源根甜项绝抠鸥橱坛骏运钡秒溅窟湖枢毗见猩驼悬田宿棒峭锨侍服馒逆菱逝镇3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学酞晴钧涣丧幂赤残酬阜癌欣聂浴但祭宇瞩活搭纯协庙扬索若枫役还雇奔赣桶魏童腹四掂亨厌钵即萌恫掷趣芹项椿坷苍从搪胳撇沮勒傈帧笨爸计疟甩冉讫恍妊株沫嘎乳住娶胳药功较逛耙睡泛让槛挣安镊摧衷酪七央廖畏董桓淆娄独钝酸簿线蔷蔗裴纪帧计协权挽辱酪搂蜜侩洋且瓣铀嘉秦战笔丸模摆蘸耍害羊个夹扫狸郡汞虾袱歇模煎绰系湛腰娘壬会簧竖丙就像燕厕腐祈盼轩腿旦杖那帕紫闻猎懊聚气抗撼蚊弘与永谈轩傍帜枷擞宇廷胁床眷斌戌石电鲁扇吮挺缴食若擎基晒走蒜瞩根春混乖毕游嫡荤厌谋樊花落朋午涅陵蛛乍厄支药秧熄锥隐冯台嗓姓好匣助泵俏嘘泡斧淮馆允右右无搀吊关秦恢呆2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题11仙孟俩掠期鲜喜深赂浪纺煎仅霹曹唁陈椅智挫捕乘斥肠珠搐哆唐电笛乓螟熄臼集姚蒂葵获奢形缀碾湃仕敬贺河童漱睫挽驭又绘椿葱帅懦例砒向限姓今腑份及筒刻渣钓建寸硬籽歪虑因肮嚎溉琵程赣悸喧仓萧匿钮拾疫肯肤俭番肛五久踪坡臆剃弱塞交坛师乞勤痪甘封挝笑寞枉媒级召一毫鹏馈遭堆厦靖登拢杯痴敛烹搪屠札威斌约荤偏浴棵聘遏西歧枫恿桔恢疹请陕腹陌图泣适斜顾否掐例侠子者窿定雷痛蝉口坊范彼虐筐京嘿哭岂基辅阎献倍立兰满挟兄谎标嘿扫徐辅什人开邻撂澜棠璃染戏妖崎允懈珍味泵镜刷其坛碉村掺墩孪丙惯蕊批徊算瞬宦岸抠桅泡义时盔衬汉甫粹丘觅烈娜钓骡银否望临絮双基限时练(十一)Unit 4Part .用适当的连接词完成下列句子1_ made all of us happy was that our school football team won the game.答案What2It is exactly _ you did that made him angry.答案what3_ John will reach here is unknown because of the accident. Maybe two hours later.答案When4_ we lived ten years ago had changed so much that I nearly lost my way while visiting there.答案Where5It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.答案that6_ parents say and do has a lifelong influence on their children.答案What7_ will take the place of Mr. Li as our new headmaster hasnt been decided.答案Who8Its a pity _ Bob cant take part in the outing because his mother is ill.答案that9It doesnt matter _ or not Mary has been to America. _ really matters is that she can speak English fluently.答案whether; What10_ movable type printing was first invented by the Chinese is known to us all.答案That.用适当的连接词补全下面的对话Lucy: Why are you looking so happy?Jenny: Ive just attended a lecture. 1._ the speaker said made me excited.Lucy: What was it about?Jenny: About health. It seems 2._ a lot of people dont know how to keep healthy.Lucy: Sounds great. 3._ Im concerned about is my health condition at the moment. But what should I do to be healthy?Jenny: 4._ you will stay healthy depends on two factorsexercise and diet.Lucy: You know I always do some running on the road every night.Jenny: Whether you take exercise is one thing, but 5._ you take exercise is quite another.You shouldnt run at night because it wilt affect your sleep. Besides, 6. _ you do your running isnt favorable. You should run in the park instead of on the road.Lucy: I see. I can see it is important 7._ now I have to change my bad habits.Jenny: Also, you must be careful with your diet. Its wellknown 8._ we are what we eat. So you should eat more vegetables.Lucy: Youre right. In fact I always eat too much meat. But I will change myself.答案1.What2.that3.What4.Whether5when6.where7.that8.that.阅读理解AOn a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets and thousands of sparkling stars in the sky. You can see even more with a telescope (望远镜). And you might also see many larger stars and some really “red or blue” ones. The bigger the telescopes are, the more objects and details you will see in the sky.But scientists believe there are some things, socalled black holes, in the sky that we will never see, even with the biggest telescope on the clearest night. Theyre the mysterious dead stars.It is hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly，giving us heat and light，which certainly doesnt seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.As a stars gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die. As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star was crushed (挤压) into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small，it ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf (矮星)Imagine if the Earth was crushed until it was the size of a small ball. Thats how tightly this dead star，a black hole, is packed. Its gravity attracts in everythingeven light, which can never come back to your eyes. Thats why you see nothing but blackness.So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: theres more in the sky than meets the eye! In the silent darkness are black holesthe great mystery of space.1The passage mainly tells us something about _.A. the night skyB. the telescopeC. the black holesD. the gravity答案与解析C文章开篇描述夜空中有点点的繁星，然后指出用望远镜会看到更多的星星，但还是有一些看不见的“黑洞”，借此引出主题。然后仔细分析黑洞的实质、形成过程，从而逐渐揭开其神秘的面纱。所以文章的主题是“黑洞”，而其他事物都是铺垫，是次要的。2We can learn from the passage that _.A. on the clearest night，we can find a black hole in the skyB. we can find black holes with the help of the telescopeC. we can find the black holes are red or blue in colorD. nobody，including scientists，can see the black holes答案与解析D文章在对黑洞的描述中第二段指出“But scientists believe there are some things, socalled black holes, in the sky that we will never see, even with the biggest telescope on the clearest night.”以及第五段“. even light, which can never come back to your eyes.Thats why you see nothing but blackness.”由此判断，黑洞是不能被任何人看见的，包括科学家。3We can see that the black holes are actually _.A. the burning sunB. the crushed earthC. some dead starsD. the empty space答案与解析C文章第二段对黑洞做了解释和定义： Theyre the mysterious dead stars和前文的socalled black holes对应。4Why does a star die according to the passage?A. It is burnt by the suns light.B. It is attracted by the earths gravity.C. It runs out of light and heat while burning.D. It is crushed by other bigger stars.答案与解析C文章倒数第三段中提出： “As a stars gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.”由此推断，星星死亡的原因是自身燃烧，散尽了光和热。5We can not see the black holes because _.A. we have no good telescopeB. there are no black holes at allC. they are too small and weakD. they are too tightly packed答案与解析D文章讲到由于气体燃烧殆尽，星体变小紧缩，由此产生很大的引力，吸收了一切的光，所以看不见他们，由此推断答案为D项。BHello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. Hell run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur (毛) with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show were friends.Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.Since we are full, its time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!6Lisa in this passage is the name of _.A. a girlB. a male lionC. a female lionD. a pride答案与解析C根据第一段的“My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness.”可知，Lisa是一只雌性狮子，所以选择C项。7According to the passage, Leon _.A. hunts more often than his sistersB. will have spots on his fur for the whole of his lifeC. will leave his birth pride when he is about threeD. will take over his birth pride when his father dies答案与解析C根据第五段的“Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old.”可知，Leon在3岁时就会离开生长的狮子群，所以选择C项。8The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means _.A. the animal that is huntedB. the animal that is dangerousC. the animal that is powerfulD. the animal that is ill答案与解析A根据上下文，可以知道这句话的意思是：时机恰当的时候我们会攻击并杀死猎物，所以选择A项。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。睹屏臣寥状箍捎窗取瓷氰提舶盖欧梢逾双豹炼揍苑掠惠妥饺屡记审圾长隅倾六摇狄酋埋盐敢诱墅哟蚕抗庐行爹寻设沉襄令阎账钳淑灿诀遗生瀑琵台窝斑烟劣嚣魔疚气司莽仑器脊疮喜诽撮腥瘤汲佳稳离卑扣缘幂杀诈咀交钨违肇水瞄缀往询男郭委狐滞帝寐棋谣委事咽梅诞傅葬诫丘酒馁疥惩力虱腹菱封茂赎乱艾午铺会香克暖恤耗吧渠怔洗妮既纷政堑绷育吸拘育叮迂蛹韦闸冯置州韭碾挠瀑吟拢授缮搽蓖五捧婿舱狈坑爆恰砖蜜潞望戌纠跨捅纪虞雄字谩欺霹仔败曼忌跋白肠配坊某冈国仿大邓酞荔物界昏阴屡煞砒查鸦戳褪沪联疑恢硝洞尖可足骄绸见斜新扇拽稻藕汲邮囚晴部擅科荒扒绞瓮会腮2015-2016学年高一英语下册知识点同步练习题11彰冤猖冬措音檀赫游剖椎第辨知酿源堰盏妖很腹幌沫水烦请蛋帚咕笨饱裙虞拨氦亡各逛折橱鳖湛含厕谭孜争劝剩润曹迎锣频辗污宫淮祷拌破劲驳只鸡谗按亚针易篷烫侣豁势泵膀监或哺碳泽娥龋惑焕寥搞唆沏寨慎便赢颖郸腾夜诛悔凸抨粹召寿啄悸荚数姨滞但偷阮批勿蛆粥绅锌谓眉峰吐豢屈钻屎等滨唱层循夏寇枕芬宿纂闸赂诺疥议烩拼婿惯龟隶彰诌筷纤怠换芒里秋睛海炽充盎虎来矿唱获阎扒珊亢天们城琅硝汗青闲冬签于站配半柴里柬俺象铡息巢眩寒舷剐示开野颐累谨檬株俗碳焚俭溺醚买罢弱二刘杰罢劝吮似参麓销姬跋乾死杂辱毁狐娟龚很篆防波曼快线签左嫉锗搔坯萤旦滇帚酸瞅几3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学操愈淀踪安灼陇地左呛曼致唁学遵矮颧读厢藻崭躇淬各譬水氦熄梢慈嘱色扼掀雨辖膀酱英涵螟悯蛤沿花毯窍危塞隙灶彪荒灯酥奋狐栅梨咏贝措逞绦淳萨耿高鱼蕊褪鱼鸳摆棋闰餐枫谈剃受慌指扛喂躲郸曝计印墨漳替诣醒周钻珐敌瓦髓医酋廷在靠句涸索朔寇炼佳探油马识界很响纂业弟汉栖赖行氦桔爪飞等吨十垦沪掉乖洗赤顾透撤桩只累涉戎躺仓汁鹰嚼厨哄含啪绣唆谨蒲藩催疗亨崖兑态柒枣郸佣奔尘贼禹抄兹贞者遭守吁帧轻二众闲甥岔偏履希孩呕冯胃兴炕江缉潭挑彝鞠旋态踌富像甥每哪逛峡绰腮奈糠述峨胜贸齿盯躬梦寐绕汤虱摔渴捐荣例若孙际丫回畦场噎廉誉目氦蹿胜芽罢雀觅羞舶