高三英语课堂精练检测题6.doc

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《金版新学案》高三一轮总复习[W 研]英语高效测评卷(八)
山东专版·选修8
学校：________　班级：_______　姓名：_________　考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.　 B．Customer and shopkeeper. C．Husband and wife.
2．How does the woman feel?
A．Discouraged. B．Satisfied.　　 　 C．Happy.
3．What does the woman do?
A．A saleswoman. B．A cleaner. C．A hotel clerk.
4．Where are the speakers probably?
A．Outside a theater. B．In a bank. C．In an exhibition hall.
5．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Type the address once again.
B．Have someone repair the computer.
C．Get some information from another website.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．What will the speakers do first this Saturday morning?
A．Go to a local museum.
B．Go swimming in the river.
C．Take a boat trip down the river.
7．What will the man bring probably?
A．A map. B．A guidebook. C．Some food for lunch.
8．Who is very familiar with the place the speakers will visit?
A．The man. B．The man’s uncle. C．The woman.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Why does the man feel confused at first?
A．He doesn’t know which line to stand in.
B．He is not sure which channel to go through.
C．He doesn’t know where to check in.
10．Where should the man wait for the departure of the plane?
A．At Gate 3. B．At Gate 13. C．At Gate 30.
11．Which channel should the man go through?
A．The red channel. B．The green channel. C．The diplomatic channel.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What are the speakers doing?
A．Doing shopping for Christmas.
B．Withdrawing some money.
C．Saying goodbye to each other.
13．What does the man do?
A．A student. B．A doctor. C．A tour guide.
14．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Brother and sister.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．What can we know about the man?
A．He thinks that going dancing is dull.
B．He has not gone dancing for a long time.
C．He doesn’t like watching movies.
16．What does the man suggest?
A．Inviting some friends to play bridge.
B．Inviting some friends to watch the bridge.
C．Walking on the bridge together.
17．When will Janet come around?
A．At about 4 pm. B．At about 6 pm. C．At about 8 pm.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．Why do people build underground houses?
A．To save money and energy.
B．To save land and money.
C．To save land and energy.
19．In which country had underground houses been used for a long time?
A．China. B．Japan. C．Canada.
20．What was the temperature inside Rinker’s house when it was －22 ℃ outside?
A．22 ℃. B．16 ℃. C．－16 ℃.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21．The professor gave________series of lectures on________history of art at our university last week.
A．the；/　　　 B．/；the　　　
C．a；the　　　 D．a；a
22．—I’m afraid I’ve messed up the room.
—________.The room needs cleaning anyway.
A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter
C．I’ve got no idea D．It’s up to you
23．The owner of the pub was________of adding water to the beer.As a result，he got fined.
A．accused B．charged
C．scolded D．blamed
24．You are sure to make great progress________you stick to your plans for your study.
A．in case B．as long as
C．even though D．so that
25．He promised that he would work well，and he didn’t________.
A．make me out B．turn me down
C．let me down D．leave me behind
26．It is believed that this stamp is________；all others like it have been lost or destroyed.
A．unique B．vague
C．potential D．arbitrary
27．The entrance examination is approaching.It’s time we got down to________for it.
A．preparing B．prepare
C．having prepared D．be prepared
28．Without the slightest doubt，the new method is________the old one.
A．superior than B．more superior than
C．superior to D．more superior to
29．A thought suddenly occurred to me________I could buy my niece a beautiful toy as a gift.
A．what B．that
C．when D．how
30．The lake looks like a big mirror in which the________of the trees is very clear.
A．shade B．shadow
C．reflection D．reaction
31．Some teachers often give their students too much work to do，________that they will thus improve their school grades.
A．hoping B．to hope
C．hope D．hoped
32．Two thirds of the subway construction________so far and people will enjoy a fast and convenient trip under the city early next year.
A．have been completed B．is being completed
C．has been completed D．will be completed
33．China is developing a rural health care service system，________I am sure more peasants will benefit.
A．that B．in which
C．where D．from which
34．Unlike watching TV，reading is a highly active process________it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.
A．until B．but
C．unless D．for
35．If you had taken the doctor’s advice a week earlier，you________quite well right now.
A．might have been B．would have been
C．should have been D．would be
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
(2010·南昌二模)
The following is a true story.It shows that potential discovered may lead to success.A young man traveled by train.As it was running across a__36__，passengers looked out of the__37__idly and aimlessly.When the train came near a bend it__38__and then an unadorned (简陋的) house came into__39__.It was so obvious__40__the deserted landscape that everybody on the train began to “__41__” it with their eyes wide open.Some passengers__42__began a discussion about it.
The young man was also__43__by the scene.On his return he__44__the train at the nearest station and found his__45__to the house.Its__46__told him that troubled by the__47__of the train he wanted to sell the house but__48__would buy it.
Soon the young man__49__three thousand dollars for the house，regarding it as a__50__site for advertisement.It was facing the railway__51__where the train had to slow down and the__52__passengers would cast their eyes at the house to__53__themselves.He managed to get__54__to big companies and tried his best to convince them of the advantage of the place for__55__.Finally the Coca­Cola Company took a lease on (租用) it to put up promotion signs.The young man was paid 180 thousand dollars for a three­year rent.
36．A.city B．station C．tunnel D．wilderness
37．A.windows B．houses C．rooms D．planes
38．A.broke down B．turned down C．slowed down D．put down
39．A.being B．view C．use D．effect
40．A.against B．on C．for D．to
41．A.enjoy B．hear C．inspect D．see
42．A.ever B．even C．still D．yet
43．A.excited B．expressed C．shocked D．impressed
44．A.got in B．got out C．got off D．put off
45．A.way B．path C．road D．means
46．A.loser B．employer C．boss D．owner
47．A.sound B．noise C．voice D．saying
48．A.nobody B．none C．nothing D．someone
49．A.cost B．paid C．spent D．took
50．A.favorable B．wrong C．best D．just
51．A.station B．track C．carriage D．bend
52．A.tired B．excited C．moved D．delighted
53．A.express B．enjoy C．refresh D．seat
54．A.close B．access C．down D．up
55．A.promotion B．production C．sale D．advertisement
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
People in the nation of Haiti are struggling to recover after a powerful earthquake caused massive destruction there.
Tens of thousands of people in the Caribbean nation were killed，and many more were injured.The Presidential Palace，which is like the White House in the US，was among the many government buildings that collapsed.Hospitals were destroyed，as were countless homes.The disaster added more suffering to people already struggling to cope with everyday life.Haiti is one of the poorest nations in the world.
International aid groups are rushing to provide food，water，and medical aid to Haiti.People worldwide are donating money to help.Many nations，including the US，are sending aid as well as money.The US is sending troops to help with rescue and relief efforts，and to police the streets.“This is a time when we are reminded of the common humanity that we all share，” said US President Barack Obama.
The earthquake’s epicenter—the point on the Earth’s surface directly above where it happened—was about 10 miles from Haiti’s capital，Port­au­Prince.Experts say it was the worst earthquake in the region in more than 200 years.The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.0 on the Richter scale，which is very high.More than 30 aftershocks，or smaller earthquakes，came after the big quake.
Some Americans have a special concern about the situation in Haiti—family and friends.Hundreds of thousands of people in the US are from Haiti.They are anxiously seeking news of loved ones.And like other Americans，they are working to help Haiti recover from this disaster.
The earthquake in Haiti occurred on a long fault，or crack in the Earth’s surface，which goes across the island.This underground crack separates two giant tectonic (地壳构造上的) plates，or slabs ( 石板) of rock that make up the Earth’s outer layer.Along the fault，the plates slowly rub past one another in opposite directions.But this movement isn’t smooth.The plates’edges get stuck for long periods of time.Eventually，they may suddenly jerk free.That sudden movement is what results in an earthquake.
56．From the passage，we can know that the massive earthquake in Haiti did NOT________.
A．make houses collapse
B．cut the country off from outside aid
C．destroy hospitals
D．kill tens of thousands of people
57．Before the earthquake，Haitians were already struggling because________.
A．their country was in a war against the US
B．a tornado recently hit the country
C．most of them are very poor
D．a drought has ruined crops
58．The underlined word “magnitude” refers to________.
A．an earthquake’s size or strength
B．how long an earthquake lasted
C．where an earthquake happened
D．when an earthquake happened
59．Which statement of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The earthquake in Haiti is the worst in Caribbean in centuries.
B．The home of the President of Haiti is called the White House.
C．The United States is trying to help Haiti only by sending troops.
D．Hundreds of thousands of Haitians are leaving for the US after the earthquake.
60．The last paragraph of the passage is mainly about________.
A．the movement of the Earth
B．the structure of the Earth
C．how to make the earthquake forecast
D．what causes an earthquake
B
We can almost always find an opportunity for kindness.I filled my afternoon with small acts of kindness today and they didn’t take much time or effort，but I hope they made a small difference to the people who received them.
This afternoon I went out shopping.My first stop was the supermarket.I wanted to buy some bread with chocolate for my little daughter Rita.After I got the bread，I went on to my second stop—a local charity (慈善) bookshop.I wanted to see if I could buy some books on unicorns for Rita.
While I was there，I started a conversation with the shop assistant，during which she commented on the smell of my bread.I jokingly replied she could either avoid it (if she was on a diet) or go to the supermarket and get some.She replied she would prefer the second.“Even better.I will give you mine，” I said.I gave my bread to her and walked straight out.She seemed a little surprised.
When I came out，it was raining hard.Everyone looked quite soaked.They must have been running in the rain.I noticed a homeless lady selling the Big Issue (a magazine that supports homeless people) and she looked especially cold，so I gave her all my money to buy her magazines.
I then went back to my car.I had to pay for two hours of parking instead of one because I didn’t have the correct change，so I still had an hour left on my parking.I waited until I saw a young couple drive in.I gave them one magazine and they were a little surprised and quite pleased.
You see，doing acts of kindness is that easy.
61．What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A．Being kind to others nowadays is not easy.
B．The writer did some acts of kindness today.
C．The writer does some acts of kindness every day.
D．Kindness always makes a difference to the receiver’s life.
62．What do we know about the bookshop mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A．It is a children’s bookstore.
B．It mainly sells books about unicorns.
C．It is located in a supermarket.
D．It aims to make money to help others.
63．It is implied in the passage that the shop assistant________.
A．was trying her best to lose weight
B．might like the smell of the bread very much
C．would give the bread to someone homeless
D．expected the writer would give her the bread
64．What does the underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Strange. B．Surprised. C．Wet. D．Excited.
65．We infer that the writer wrote this passage to________.
A．show off her acts of kindness
B．tell us that people like being helped
C．encourage us to do acts of kindness to others
D．explain why we need to do acts of kindness
C
Long ago，poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.When the Greeks first started the Olympics，they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.
Now，poetry competitions have been revived (恢复)．This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud National Recitation Contest，performing poems from memory for $100,000 in prizes.
The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to school­wide contests，and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally，the 50 state champions，along with the District of Columbia champion came to Washington，D.C.last week for the last showdown.After the 51 champions competed against one another,12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to “perform” a poem.The overall champ，Jackson Hille，a high school senior from Ohio，won a $20,000 scholarship.
The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.
It’s not just a matter of saying