浙江丽水中考英语试题解析.doc

浙江丽水中考英语试题卷 I阐明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。一、听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出对旳旳选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）1.Where does the man want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the library. C. To the post office.2.How does the woman go to work? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.3.What time does Mary often go to bed on weekends? A. At 10:10. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00.4.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.5.Why does Tony want to leave school earlier? A. Because he is going to see a doctor. B. Because he has to meet his grandpa. C. Because he wants to catch the train.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出对旳旳选项，回答问题。（共5 小题；每题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个小题。6. What did the man buy for his wife? A. A scarf. B. A ring. C. A watch.7. How much did the man pay for the gift? A.150. B. 180. C.200.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。8. What does Jim think of his part-time job? A. He think its great. B. He think its easy. C. He think its boring.9. How many days does Jim work every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.10. When is the woman going to buy some books? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Tuesday night. C. On Saturday morning.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出对旳旳选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）11.Where did the accident happen? A. On Brown Street. B. On Main Street. C. On Green Street.12.Who was the driver of the bus? A. George Green. B. Ben Jackson. C. David Lee.13.Why did the accident happen? A. Because the driver tried to avoid a man crossing the street. B. Because the driver tried to avoid a dog running across the street. C. Because the driver was talking on the phone while he was driving.14. What did Mrs. Jackson suggest? A. Drivers should be careful. B. People should control their dogs. C. Drivers should stop by the road when calling.15. Which of the following is TRUE about the accident? A. Some people were hurt badly. B. Nobody saw the accident happen. C. A bus broke into the yard of the house. 答案：15 C A C A B 610 C A A B C 1115 B A B B C (听力原文暂缺） 第二部分 笔试部分二、(浙江丽水) 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and 16 their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people. 17 signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them.These people agreed to 18 some money-50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed. Joe was my classmate.He was the 19 student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 20 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few student laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for 21 . The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked why he was 22 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said . 23 , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didnt think he would 24 the run. I wasnt sure, but I decided that I would 25 Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few 26 . Then he started to run slowly. On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The 27 began and soon Joe was left behind.Well, it took him hours to finish and he didnt expect to 28 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 29 he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very 30 and said, “Well done, Joe” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!16. A. cleaned B. reached C. lost D. made 17. A.Parents B.Students C.Teachers D.Workers18. A.borrow B.get C.give D.lend19. A.happiest B.heaviest C.tallest D.youngest20. A.how B.where C.why D.if21. A.her B.him C.us D. you22. A.crying B.riding C.singing D.walking23. A.Again B.However C.Later D.So24. A.complete B.discuss C.support D.understand25. A.help B.invite C.stop D.visit26. A.days B.weeks C.months D.years27. A.class B.movies C.race D.school28. A.catch up with B.get on well with C.make friends with D.talk with29. A.easily B.quickly C.firstly D.finally30. A.busy B.happy C.interested D.nervous 16. C17. B18. C19. B20. D21. B22. D23. C24. A25. A26. A27. C28. A29. D30. B三、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(浙江丽水)The worlds best advice site written by you. 1.Posted by:Monica,Canada April 24 10.41Black bread with honeyA friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black.Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help, So if you get stomachache,try this remedy(治疗法).2.Posted by:Norma,USA April 24 9.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion.It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet.You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time.The remedy came from a relative from down south.3.Posted by: Hell,Australia April 23 18.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache.You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, England April 23 16.15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.31. The topic of the postings（帖子）is . A. school problems B. home remedies C. food and drink D. outdoor sports32. gave a tip for toothache. A. Hell from Australia B. Normas kids C. A friend of Monicas D. Lameeds grandmother33. According to postings,you can if you have a headache. A. tie half an onion to your feet B. put a wet teabag on your head C. eat a piece of bread with honey D. drop warm salt water in your ears31. B32. A33. DB (浙江丽水) He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boys parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles（皱纹）in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hand had the deep scars（伤疤）from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same color as the sea and were cheerful. “Santiago,”the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea.“I could go with you again,Weve made some money.” The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him.“No,”the old man said.“Youre with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”“But remember how you went eighty-seven days with fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”“I remember,”the old man said. “It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.”“I know,” the old man said.“It is quite normal.”“He hasnt much faith（信心）.”“No,”the old man said.“But we have. Havent we?”“Yes,”the boy said.“Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace?”“Why not?” the old man said,“Between fishermen.”34. In the story the old man was the boys . A. grandfather B. friend C. boss D. host35. The word they in Paragraph 2 refers to（指旳是） of the old man. A.the hands B. the scars C. the eyes D. the wrinkles 36. The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again because . A. he wanted to fish by himself B. he could really understand his parents C. the boy asked for some money D. the boy had already learnt how to fish37. From the story we can know that . A. the old man was always full of hope B. the boys parents believed in the old man C. everyone laughed at the old mans bad luck D. the boy was worried about the old mans health34. B35. C36. B37. AC(浙江丽水) One weekend in May , over 48 centimeters of rain fell in Houston, Texas, USA. Soon the city was covered with water. The rising water rushed into the cars on the roads. There were 16 deaths that weekend.Changing WeatherThe weather is changing. Over the last few years, heavy rains have caused floods（洪灾）in Brazil, Pakistan, and Thailand. Droughts（干旱）have struck Russia and Australia. Heat waves have killed thousands in Europe. There are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. In alone, the bad weather caused the world to lose 150 billion dollars.Warmer and WetterAs more wild weather events happen, a worried world is beginning to ask question like:What is going on with the weather? And why? Many also want to know: Is this natural, or are we to blame（责怪)?The answer seems to be: a little of both. Wild weather is natural. This global（全球旳）warming makes heat waves more likely to happen. The higher temperatures also cause more water to enter the air. This causes much more rain. Some scientists also believe global warming makes some storms stronger. This means were likely to see more wild weather.“But we dont have to just stand there and take it,”says Scientist Michael Oppenheimer. He and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer.We also need to be prepared, to do things that will help save lives.38. What is the purpose of the second paragraph? A.To give examples of wild weather events. B.To guess how the weather will change. C.To explain why the weather is changing. D.To describe the weather events in .39. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A. And wild weather happens more and more. B. And nature also influences human activity. C. But humans have already paid enough attention to the wild weather. D. But most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer.40. Which of the following would Oppenheimer probably agree with? A. It is too late to stop global warming. B. Humans have nothing to do with global warming. C. The weather will get better if we can stop global warming. D. To find ways to keep our things safe is the most important.41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. In May , there was a deadly flood in Houston,Texas,USA. B. There are more kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. C. Many scientists believe global warming makes some storms stronger. D.Global warming causes wild weather events and makes people worried.38. A39. D40. C41. D D (浙江丽水) Hi Sam! Sorry I havent emailed recently-Ive been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you havent seen it, you must go！Jim Carry plays the main character and its very funnyand also quite encouraging. Its based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thats hilarious, tooI really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored.Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man.The man was stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words:Say “yes”more.And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision:I will say “yes”to everything!And he wrote a book what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And whats more he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say“yes”more.In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite weak, I suppose, but all Carls stories are very interestingespecially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.Im really interested in the film because theres a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and Ive decided Im going to be more positive. Ive decided Im not going to stay at home so much. Im going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, thats why Im emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam42. The underlined word hilarious in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A.simple B.helpful C.humorous D.meaningful 43. In Paragraph 3, there are differences mentioned between the book and the film. A.two B.three C.four D.five44. Adam wrote this email mainly . A. to talk about what