2020-2021学年广东省湛江市东升中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2020-2021学年广东省湛江市东升中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. No matter how clever a computer becomes, it can never _______ of humans, because it is made by us humans.
   A. take place                   B. instead of       C. take the place          D. in place
参考答案：
C
略
2. The last time I remember wearing my watch was at the restaurant. I ____________ it there.
A. must leave    B. must have left
C. can have left    D. would have left
参考答案：
B
3. Various summer camps being available, we can choose     based on our own interest.
    A. either    B. one    C. each    D. it

参考答案：
B
略
4. Three days later，the torchbearers ________ the Olympic torch relay in Ningbo of 
Zhejiang Province.
   A．took up               B．picked up     C．brought up             D．put up  
参考答案：
A
5. Her ________ look suggested that she was very _______ with the answer.
 A．satisfying；satisfied        B．satisfied；satisfying
 C．satisfied； satisfied        D．satisfying；satisfying
参考答案：
C
6. My teacher often said in class, “One should love _______country.”
A one’s B their               C its       D her
参考答案：
A
7. If you want to apply for the job, you might as well _____ the ad in the paper.
A. cut in   B. cut up   C. cut down   D. cut out
参考答案：
D
8. The new tax would force companies to __________energy-saving measures.
A. adapt    B. adopt   C. adjust    D attach
参考答案：
B
9. ________from space, the earth, with water_____seventy percent of its percentage, looks like a “blue ball.”
A. Seen; covered  B. Seeing; covering   C. Seeing; covered  D. Seen; covering
参考答案：
D
10. --- Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?
--- It is class time, so she ______ in the classroom now.
A. can be    B. shall be         C. will be      D. must be
参考答案：
D
11. Madame Defarge was knitting to ______.
A. make fun and profit
B. Make scarves for the kind
C. Make clothes for the poor
D. Record her enemies’ names
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。一场革命的风暴正在酝酿之中，德发日的酒店就是革命活动的联络点，他的妻子不停地把贵族的暴行编织成不同的花纹，记录在围巾上，渴望复仇。故选D。
12. No sooner ________ home ______ he started to do his homework.
A. he had got , than             B. he had got , when
C. had he got , than             B. had he got , when
参考答案：
C
35.Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting.
  A. normal          B. ordinary         C. common         D. typical
参考答案：
D
略
14. In the recent coal mine accident, more than one hundred miners were left ______underground.
A. to be trapped    B. trapped   C. having trapped   D. trapping
参考答案：
B
15. – John works hard. What about Tom?
    -Tom is       as John.
    A. as a boy diligent                   B. as a diligent boy
    C. as diligent a boy                   D. as diligent as a boy
参考答案：
C
略
16. The flowers have ___________ to the little room. All things appeared fresh.
A. made trouble 　　　B. made a difference 　　　C. made room　　　 D. made way
参考答案：
B
17. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out     D. to carry out
参考答案：
C
略
18. —What do you think made Tom unhappy?  —______his new bicycle again.
  A. As he lost  B. Lost  C. Losing  D. Because of losing
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√ ）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉；在该行右边横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要该。
Before lunch Allen happened to see a man fished in             76.______
a ditch about five metre outside a bar. Allen stopped             77.______
curiously. All people passing over the man who was fishing       78.______
regarded him like a foolish man. Allen’s heart went out           79.______
of him. He said kindly to fish-catcher, “Hello, will               80.______
you please do me a favor and have a drink with me              81.______
in the bar?” The man gladly received his invitation.              82.______
After buying the man several cups soft-drinks,                  83.______
Allen asked, “You are fishing there, right? May I                84.______
know how much fish you have caught this morning?”            85.______
“You are the number 8,” said the man humorously.
参考答案：
76. fished →fishing   77. metre→metres  78.去掉over   79.like → as   80.to 后加the
81. √    82. received→accepted    83. cups后加of   84. are→were   85. much→many
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mrs Lindsay had been taught us about kites. She told us they were invented in China in more than 2,300 years ago. When our teacher asked us to design a kite it could fly, we started our pairs work at once.
First, we collected the materials we need. Tara brought the big plastic bag to school. I persuaded my dad to let me have some masking tape (遮蔽胶带) that left over last week where we had been spraying the rusty (生锈的) patch on the car. I also found some thin poles. But either Tara nor I could find any string at home, so we will get some for our pocket money on the way home tonight.
参考答案：
Mrs Lindsay had been taught us about kites. She told us they were invented in China in more than 2,300 years
                  teaching                                           去掉
ago. When our teacher asked us to design a kite it could fly, we started our pairs work at once.
                                     that/which              pair
First, we collected the materials we need. Tara brought the big plastic bag to school. I persuaded my dad to let
                                 needed          a
me have some masking tape (遮蔽胶带) that ∧ left over last week where we had been spraying the rusty (生锈的)
                                     was               when
patch on the car. I also found some thin poles. But either Tara nor I could find any string at home, so we will get
                                         neither
some for our pocket money on the way home tonight.
    with
三、 阅读理解
21. The TED speaker series features “ideas worth spreading.” With over 1,400 to choose from, we’ve selected a few that are perfect for students.
1. Larry Smith: Why You Will Fail to Have a Great Career
We humans have an excellent ability to make excuses for ourselves. Larry Smith, a professor of economics at the University of Waterloo in Canada, tells us why most of us will fail to have a great career. But there is a way out— if you try to pursue your passion.  
2. Andy Puddicombe: All It takes Is 10 Mindful Minutes
Between dance team, volunteering and—oh, right—lectures, your life’s crazy factor is about to go way up. In this entertaining and informative talk, mindfulness expert Andy Puddicombe teaches us how to be “more healthy, more mindful and less distracted” by taking just 10 minutes out of the day to be more present.
3. Shane Koyczan: To This DAY For the Bullied and Beautiful
This talk is sure to stay with you. Shane Koyczan’s “To this DAY” is an affecting spoken-word poem about bullying and being different that gained over 10 million views on YouTube. In this talk, Koyczan gives a live reading of the poem, along with some stories about his background.
4. Susan Cain: The power of Introverts(性格内向者)
Does a cup of tea and a good book sound like a perfect Friday night? In this personal talk, Susan Cain argues that introverts have important talents and abilities. Our culture may value being social and outgoing, but the word needs all kinds.
56. What does Larry Smith advise students to do for a good career?
    A. Don’t be too optimistic.
B. Learn from others’ lessons.
C. Never make excuses for yourself.
D. Match your interests with your career.
57. Whose talk can make people who are shy more confident?
     A. Susan Cain’s.     B. Larry Smith’s.   C. Shane Koyczan’s .     D. Andy Piddicombe’s.
参考答案：
56—57 DA
22. Wanted，Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM．You'll work on the station's music programmes．Music production experience in radio is necessary，along with rich knowledge of modern dance music．Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss100．
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40，to fill our Father Christmas suit．
Working days：Every Saturday from November 24to December 15and every day from December17to December24except Sunday，10：30﹣16：00
Excellent pay．
Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center，Station Parade，Eastbourne．
Accountants Assistant
When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit，you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division，dealing with post and other general duties．If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you．This job is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience．
Wealden District Council．
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24﹣45and have experience in teaching and training，you could be the person we are looking for．You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing．You will be allowed to make our decision，and to design courses as well as present them．Pay upwards of￡15，000for the right person．Please apply by sending your CV （简历） to Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited．
5．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station？　   　
A．Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100．
B．Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited．
C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre．
D．Wealden District Council．
6．We learn that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who　   　．
A．is aged between 24and 40
B．may do some training work
C．should deal with general duties
D．can work for about a month
7．Which job is open to recent school leavers？　   　
A．Producer，London Kiss．
B．Father Christmas．
C．Accountants Assistant．
D．Software Trainer．
8．We can find this advertisement in　   　．
A．a text book
B．a newspaper
C．a magazine
D．an article．
参考答案：
5-8.ADCB
本篇文章属于广告布告类，主要介绍了五种工作岗位，以及各自需要什么样的人．
5．A 细节理解题．根据第一段的介绍We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM．You'll work on the station's music programmes可知，我们正在寻找从事电台的工作人员，if you hope to work in a radio station如果你想在电台工作，可以联系我们，故答案为A．
6．D 推理判断题．根据时间的介绍Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December 24 可知，the Enterprise Shopping Centre 需要的是一个能工作时间大概在一个月左右的，故答案为D．
7．C 细节理解题．根据Accountants Assistant中的This job is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience．这份工作非常适合将要毕业的学生，而且有办公经验的，可知将要毕业的学生可以应聘会计师助理，故答案为C．
8．B 主旨大意题．整个文章属于广告布告类，主要介绍了五种工作岗位，以及各自需要什么样的人，所以这个只能出现在类似于报纸杂志上，故答案为B．